【題目】

Once upon a time, a very strong woodcutter asked for a job from a timber merchant and he got it. The pay was 1 (real) good and so was the work condition. For those reasons, the woodcutter was determined 2 (do) his best. His boss gave him an axe(斧) and 3(show) him the area where he was supposed to work. The first day, the woodcutter brought 18 trees. “4 (Congratulation), and go on that way,” the boss said. Very 5 (motivate) by the boss words, the woodcutter tried harder the next day, 6 he could only bring 15 trees. The third day he tried even 7 (hard), but he could only bring 10 trees. Day after day he was bringing less 8 less trees. He went to the boss and apologized, saying that he could not understand 9 was going on. “When was the last time you sharpened your axe?” the boss asked. “Sharpen? I had no time to sharpen it. I have been very busy 10(try) to cut trees…”

【答案】

1really

2to do

3showed

4Congratulations

5motivated

6but

7harder

8and

9what

10trying

【解析】這是一則小故事。一個(gè)伐木工每天都非常努力地工作,但是砍的樹卻越來越少,原來他只顧著砍樹,卻沒有將斧子磨得鋒利。

1考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處需要副詞修飾后面的形容詞,所以用really。

2考查固定短語。be determined to do sth.下定決心做某事。所以填to do。

3考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。這篇文章講述的是過去的事情,整篇都是用的過去時(shí),而這里show與前面的gave并列,所以也用過去時(shí),故填showed。

4考查名詞。congratulation名詞,祝賀,常用復(fù)數(shù),所以填Congratulations。

5考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。這是非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語,motivate與主語the woodcutter之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填motivated。

6考查連詞。第二天伐木工更加努力地工作,但是他只砍了15棵樹,兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以填but。

7考查副詞的比較級(jí)。此處表示與前兩天的比較,所以用比較級(jí),故填harder。

8考查連詞。比較級(jí)and比較級(jí),表示越來越……。less and less trees越來越少的樹。故填and。

9考查賓語從句。這是一個(gè)賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,再根據(jù)句意可知填what。

10考查固定短語。be busy doing sth.忙著做某事。故填trying。

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