【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Many people are wondering if it is safe to talk on the cellphones while driving. Most of people think that the use of cellphones should【1】 (ban) while they are driving, 【2】 in that case accidents can easily happen.

A growing number of states are making rules to keep young drivers 【3】 using cellphones while they are driving. When there is 【4】 car accident, police officers will find out 【5】 any of the drivers is using a cellphone. There have been some very bad car accidents【6】 (cause) by drivers being distracted by cellphones.

Drivers sometimes forget to watch the road 【7】 (careful) when they are using their phones. Not paying attention to the road can be dangerous, even deadly.

【8】 is important for drivers to concentrate 【9】 the road. They need to pay attention to 【10】 is going on around them. So, stop using your cellphones while driving.

【答案】

【小題1】be banned

【小題2】because

【小題3】from

【小題4】a

【小題5】whether

【小題6】caused

【小題7】carefully

【小題8】It

【小題9】on

【小題10】what

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述在開車的時(shí)候要把注意力放在道路上，禁止在開車的時(shí)候做違規(guī)行為，比如邊開車邊打電話。規(guī)范開車，減少事故的發(fā)生。

【小題1】be banned考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Cellphones和ban之間構(gòu)成了被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用be+動(dòng)詞過去分詞表示，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面動(dòng)詞用原形，故填be banned。

【小題2】because考查連詞運(yùn)用。in that case accidents can easily happen是對(duì)前面禁止在開車的時(shí)候使用手機(jī)這個(gè)命令的一個(gè)解釋，because后面接原因，故填because。

【小題3】from考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Keep sb. from doing意為“阻止某人做某事”，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，在這里符合語境，故填from。

【小題4】a考查冠詞。這里是泛指一場(chǎng)交通事故，泛指某類東西一般用a/an表示，空格后單詞發(fā)音首字母非元音，故填a。

【小題5】whether考查賓語從句。Whether意為“是否”，引導(dǎo)后面的賓語從句，符合語境，故填whether。

【小題6】caused考查動(dòng)名詞。Accidents和cause之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里是動(dòng)名詞表伴隨，用來修飾accident，故填caused。

【小題7】carefully考查副詞。Carefully用來修飾watch，起到強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用，強(qiáng)調(diào)要看仔細(xì)，故填carefully。

【小題8】It考查固定句型。It +be+adj.+for sb.+to do是固定句型，故填I(lǐng)t。

【小題9】on考查短語。Concertrate on意為“專注于”是固定用法，故填on。

【小題10】what考查主語從句。What在從句中作主語，引導(dǎo)主語從句，故填what。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀填空（共2小題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

You’re probably most familiar with college dictionaries, often called abridged dictionaries．Although abridged means ―shortened, these dictionaries contain more than 150,000 entries and provide detailed definitions that are sufficient for most college students and general users.

【1】_________.Webster’s Ⅱ New Riverside University Dictionary and the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language are college dictionaries.

Unabridged dictionaries contain as many as 500,000 entries and provide detailed definitions and extensive word histories (etymologies詞源)．【2】_________．Unabridged dictionaries include the Oxford English Dictionary and the Random House Dictionary of the English Language.

【3】_________．Some entries also include plurals and capitalized forms, synonyms,antonyms, and derivatives．Americanisms and etymologies may be provided along with usage notes, cross-references, and idioms. If you prefer using the dictionary on a computer, you can obtain CD-ROM versions of many major dictionaries．In addition, you can access numerous dictionaries, such as WWWebster’s Dictionary, on the Internet．【4】__________．Online dictionaries also offer additional features, such as word games, language tips, and amusing facts about words．Some online dictionary services allow you to access numerous dictionaries, both general and specialized, in on search.

【5】_________．For example, there are dictionaries for the specialized vocabularies of law, computer technology, and medicine．In addition, there are dictionaries of synonyms, cliche’s, slang, and even regional expressions, such as the Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE)．There are also dictionaries of foreign languages, famous people’s names, literary characters’ names and place names.

A．Specialized dictionaries provide in-depth information about a certain field.

B．These dictionaries, possibly in several volumes and mostly found in libraries, are excellent sources for scholarly inquiries.

C．But dictionaries these days do not judge how a word should be used．They simply describe how people use them, and Random House, for example, have free online services.

D．Online dictionaries allow you to enter a search word to see a definition, and sometimes even an illustration.

E．College dictionaries also contain separate lists of abbreviations, biographical and

geographical names, foreign words and phrases, and tables of measures.

F．A dictionary entry has many elements: multiple definitions, syllabication, preferred spelling and pronunciation, and part-of-speech labels.

G．Many of the 10,000 new words in the Eleventh Edition of the Collegiate Dictionary involve computers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Anxious about being alone? Don’t be. 【1】 , some researchers suggest it is wise for us to overcome the anxiety that seems to accompany loneliness, as there are lots of benefits of being alone.

We miss joy and pleasure less.

【2】 . This kind of fear causes us to give up much fun. For example, people have activities that they want to do—see a movie or a show that’s coming to town for one night only—but they lack friends to go with them, and so they miss it, 【3】 .

【4】 .

In a previous study, researchers found that those who spend a lot of time with close friends may be less associated with others, causing others feel they are cold and proud. So learning to be alone means leaning to get along well with strangers.

We become better people.

Some experts think being alone can provide us a good environment for us to reflecting on our actions and thinking about future personal improvements. 【5】 .The process allows us to look back upon the past, and return to the world with more insight and energy.

A. For many, the idea of going to a concert or out to dinner alone is terrified.

B. However, doing an activity alone isn’t any less enjoyable than taking a friend

C. The followings are the advantages of doing so

D. We’re kinder to strangers

E. Spending some time to do these things can make us happier and more independent

F. We can have fun with other friends

G. Although being alone isn’t our most comfortable state

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Barack Obama has really gone wild. The US president has taken part in the survival television show Running Wild With Bear Grylls, which will air on NBC later this year. In the show, Obama goes on an adventure with host Bear Grylls, learning how to survive in the Alaskan wilderness.

Edward Michael “Bear” Grylls, 41, has become known around the world as one of the most famous outdoor adventurers. The Briton has appeared on a number of wilderness survival shows in which he has climbed, sailed, and eaten bugs or cow tongue.

Obama doesn’t have to eat bugs or cow tongue on his adventure with Grylls. But he does have to eat leftovers - a bloody salmon (三文魚). It was partly enjoyed by a bear that left some meat behind.

Although he is far from the White House kitchen, Obama seems to enjoy the outdoors. “As president, I am in what’s called the bubble（保護(hù)膜）, and the Secret Service makes sure that I’m always out of danger ... but I sometimes want to get out,” he said in a video.

However, Obama’s appearance on the show isn’t just for fun. He took part to raise awareness of the effect global warming has had on the US’s largest state, Alaska.

【1】On his adventure, Obama______.

A. has to eat something strange like bugs

B. enjoys cow tongue with Grylls

C. takes in some unusual food

D. never has any difficulty

【2】It can be inferred from the passage that _____.

A. Obama has been tired of the life in the White House

B. US presidents have never been in danger because of the Secret Service

C. the food prepared in the White House is not as good as the food outdoors

D. The life outside the White House is sometimes attractive to the president

【3】The purpose of Obama’s appearance on the show is _____.

A. to have some fun

B. to promote environmental protection

C. to enjoy the wilderness in Alaska

D. to get out of the White House for a change

【4】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Grylls is the most well known outdoor adventurer around the world.

B. The TV show with Obama’s appearance is now on air on NBC.

C. Obama learns how to survive with host Bear Grylls in African wilderness.

D. Grylls has special abilities to survive in the wild

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

When I was having a walk through the park today, I met a friend I hadn’t seen for ages. She stared at me curiously. “You have kept this umbrella for years; it's old and out of date. I wonder why you keep it and take it wherever you go.” I smiled, “it means a great deal to me.” I simply gave her my shortest answer. Honestly speaking, I, either, could not understand the reason why I kept it.

Then all of a sudden, fallen leaves darkened my eyes with a strong wind. I grabbed the umbrella instinctively. The rain poured down. Thanks to my umbrella, I didn’t get wet at all.

“Why have I kept it for so long?” I asked myself, staring at my umbrella. I couldn’t remember when and where I bought it, for I’m always tired and lazy to answer questions. It could protect me from the heavy rain, I told myself eventually. Looking at the people rushing through the street, I felt safe. This might be another reason.

It is always so. We know a thunderstorm comes unexpectedly and goes without a warning. The sky cleared up. The sun shone brightly. Just as usual, I seized the umbrella with my left hand. Still there’s water dropping down. I walked among the noisy crowd and listened to what they were murmuring in their heart. “Today I will ask for a rise, or I'll leave this company.” Good luck to you, I smiled to him. “I’ll manage to make you live forever.” A little boy held a pet dog close to him. “She’ll be all right, because she is blessed.” I heard angels singing in this city.

The moment my fingertips touched the umbrella, I felt it’s dry, and it’s warm. Soon it became hot. I held it up to avoid harmful sunshine. Do I need a reason to explain why? Maybe I should think about it. I need my umbrella when it is sunny as well as when it is rainy.

【1】Which of the following words best describes the author?

A. Watchful. B. Hard-working. C. Clever D. Strange

【2】 From the author's feelings with people among the noisy crowd, we can see that _____.

A. he is sensible enough to understand others’ murmur

B. he is sorry for people who can’t foresee their difficulties

C. he is warm-hearted even to care for unfamiliar people

D. he is kind enough to hope everyone will plan their life well

【3】What’s the most suitable title for the passage?

A. Try to notice every passer-by.

B. Umbrellas are important.

C. Always be prepared.

D. Weather changes unexpectedly.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University to study law, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.

My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.

Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopt and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No.3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.

You can imagine how busy I became, raising four boys under the age of 8. Our home was a complete zoo--a joyous zoo. Not surprisingly, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester.

The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.

In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!

I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you're looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you're in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won't arrive in your life on one day. It's a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.

【1】When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be______.

A. a writer B. a teacher C. a judge D. a doctor

【2】Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?

A. She wanted to study by herself.

B. She fell in love and got married.

C. She suffered from a serious illness.

D. She decided to look after her grandma.

【3】What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?

A. She was busy but happy with her family life.

B. She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.

C. She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.

D. She was too confused to make a correct choice.

【4】Which of the following can best describe the author?

A. Caring and determined. B. Honest and responsible.

C. Brave and sensitive. D. Independent and single-minded.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)填空：

【1】If his interview is not successful ,he _______(not allow) to work in that company.

【2】We won’t start the work until all the preparations _____(make ).

【3】Don’t hand in your composition until it _________(finish).

【4】Great changes _____________(take place) in our country since the 2008 Olympic Games.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的普及，越來越多的中學(xué)生上網(wǎng)交友。某英語報(bào)社就“Should students make friends online?”這個(gè)主題進(jìn)行了征文大賽。 請(qǐng)你給該報(bào)社投稿。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.網(wǎng)上交友優(yōu)點(diǎn)：（輕松交友，暢所欲言，幫助學(xué)外語）

2.網(wǎng)上交友弊端：（浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，分散精力，有時(shí)會(huì)上當(dāng)受騙）

3.你自己的看法。

要求：1.詞數(shù)120 字左右；（開頭已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）

2.內(nèi)容充實(shí)， 結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語句連貫。

Should Students Make Friends Online?

Whatever your age is , the Internet is a great place to hang out, where you can not only have fun but also make friends.

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思在空白處填寫單詞，每空一詞，注意詞形變化。

【1】It is known to us all that sea water_________(包含)salt.

【2】China is a developing country _________(屬于) to the third world.

【3】I would really_________(感激) it if you could turn the radio down.

【4】The dog waited _________ (充滿希望地) beside the table for some food.

【5】_________(個(gè)人而言), I think he is dishonest, but many people trust him.

【6】I bought the overcoat at 20 dollars yester day so it is a real _________(便宜貨).

【7】Spielberg is one of the most_________(有力的) directors in Hollywood .

【8】Yesterday 15 teachers joined the High Quality Teaching _________ (競(jìng)賽).

【9】You must watch traffic_________(信號(hào)) while driving, or you may have an accident.

【10】Our classroom, which was _________(裝飾) with balloons and lights, looked really fantastic and pretty.

【11】The reason why she is popular in her company is that she is always _________(慷慨的)with her time and money.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案