【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：

1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I still remember how nervously I was on my first day in the new school three years before. I found it how difficult to follow my teacher in first English class. She spoke in English throughout the class ,that was totally different as the lessons I had taken before. In the morning class the next day, my English teacher came to me while she was reading the text aloud. After listen to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said she like my voice very much. The smile shone on the whole day and for several day. Thanks to the smile, I began to be confident.

【答案】【1】nervously-----nervous

【2】before------ago

【3】去掉how

【4】在first前加the

【5】that------which

【6】as------from

【7】She------I

【8】listen------listening

【9】like------liked

【10】day------days

【解析】試題分析：本文介紹在新學(xué)校英語(yǔ)課上的體驗(yàn)。

【1】nervously-----nervous 形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故把nervously-----nervous。

【2】before-----ago before通常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)的句子中，ago用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)句子中，根據(jù)句意可知把before-----ago。

【3】how去掉 固定句式：find +it+形容詞+to do sth.根據(jù)句意可知把how去掉。

【4】in和first 之間加the 序數(shù)詞前加the，故在in和first 之間加the。

【5】that----which 前面整個(gè)句子做先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故把that----which。

【6】as----from 固定詞組：be different from與---不同，故把as----from。

【7】she ----I 句意：我大聲讀課文的時(shí)候，英語(yǔ)老師來(lái)到我的身邊。故把she ----I。

【8】listen----listening 介詞After+ doing sth.,故把listen----listening。

【9】like---liked 根據(jù)said可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故把like---liked。

【10】day----days several+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故把day----days。

【知識(shí)拓展】

1. ago 指從現(xiàn)在起若干時(shí)間以前，和一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用，不能用于完成時(shí)態(tài)，例如：Your friend was here a week ago, wasn't he? Of course he was.

2. before 表示在早先或過(guò)去的某時(shí)間的“以前”�？梢院屯瓿蓵r(shí)態(tài)連用，也常常與never連用，例如：

I never met him before. He's new to me.

3. 比較three years ago和three years before

three years ago用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，表示從今天算起的“三年以前”；而three years before用于過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示從三年以前算起的過(guò)去。試看下面的比較：

A. I met him three years ago. We've been friends for 3 years.

B. I had met him three years before. I met you in 1992.

句A表示：“（從今天算起）三年前我遇見(jiàn)過(guò)他。”句B表示：“（從三年前追溯起）三年前我遇見(jiàn)過(guò)他一次。”

4. 另外before與ago單純?cè)谛问缴系膮^(qū)別是before可以單獨(dú)使用，ago必須與別的表示時(shí)間的詞連用。例如：I have read it before. It is a very good novel.I read it 3 years ago. But I can't remember everything about it.

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