Question

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn’t know what she could do and wanted to . She was tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been settled, but appeared.

Her father, a cook, took her into the . He poured water into three pots and boiled it. After the water came to a boil, he put some in the first pot, eggs in the second and coffee in the last. He waited for them for a few minutes any words.

The girl closed her mouth and waited, impatient and by what her father was doing. After about 20 minutes, her father the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took the eggs and put them in another bowl. After that he the coffee into a cup. Turning back to his , he asked, “Sweetheart, what do you see?”

“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she replied.

Her father asked her to the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were .

he asked her to take the eggs and break them. After peeling them, she felt the eggs were hard.

Last, her father asked her to smell the coffee.

She asked, “What does this , Father?”

He that each of the things had felt the same unfortunate fate. They were all boiled in , but with a result. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being boiled. The fragile(易碎的) eggs became after cooking. Coffee grounds were very unique. They could change the water.

“ one are you?” asked her father. “When calamity（不幸的事） on your door, what will your be? Are you carrots, eggs of coffee?”

1.A. give in B. give up C. go on D. carry on

2.A. the other B. the rest C. another D. the second

3.A. kitchen B. storeroom C. backyard D. bedroom

4.A. potatoes B. carrots C. tomatoes D. apples

5.A. with B. over C. beyond D. without

6.A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. relaxed

7.A. turned on B. turned down C. turned off D. turned out

8.A. put B. poured C. flew D. picked

9.A. son B. pot C. kitchen D. daughter

10.A. touch B. eat C. smell D. taste

11.A. strong B. heavy C. light D. soft

12.A. Now that B. Since then C. After that D. Once again

13.A. mean B. say C. refer D. think

14.A. questioned B. explained C. required D. suggested

15.A. water B. pot C. stove D. fire

16.A. similar B. same C. different D. wonderful

17.A. hard B. calm C. delicious D. broken

18.A. What B. Whichever C. Whose D. Which

19.A. looks B. touches C. knocks D. waits

20.A. reaction B. responsibility C. answer D. impression

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.A

11.D

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.A

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.A

【解析】

試題分析：文講述了父親在女兒生活遇到麻煩時(shí)，用開水煮胡蘿卜、雞蛋和咖啡的烹飪方法，揭示了一個(gè)重要的人生道理：我們?cè)诮?jīng)歷了困難和掙扎之后，應(yīng)該成為能夠改變自己命運(yùn)的主人。

1.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. give in 屈服；B. give up放棄；C. go on 繼續(xù)；D. carry on繼續(xù)；女兒對(duì)困難不知所措，想要放棄。根據(jù)上文提到 A girl complained to her father about her hard life可知選B項(xiàng)。

2.2】C考查代詞辨析A. the other另外一個(gè)；B. the rest其余的；C. another另外一個(gè)；D. the second第二個(gè)；一個(gè)問題解決而另外一個(gè)問題又出 現(xiàn)了，another 表示另外中的一個(gè)，故選C項(xiàng)。

3.3】A考查名詞辨析A. kitchen廚房；B. storeroom儲(chǔ)藏室 ；C. backyard后院；D. bedroom臥室；take sb into 把某人帶入某地，廚師父親把女兒帶進(jìn)了廚房，故選A項(xiàng)。

4.4】B考查名詞辨析A. potatoes西紅柿；B. carrots蘿卜；C. tomatoes土豆；D. apples蘋果；句意：當(dāng)水開后，他放一些蘿卜進(jìn)去，根據(jù)下方提到“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she replied.，故選B項(xiàng)。

5.5】D考查介詞辨析A. with和；B. over在。。上；C. beyond超過；D. without沒有；句意：沒有說話他等待了一引起。根據(jù)語境可知選D項(xiàng)。

6.6】A考查形容詞辨析A. confused困惑的；B. excited興奮的；C. surprised吃驚的；D. relaxed放松的；句意：女兒閉上了嘴，等待著，沒有耐心和很困惑。根據(jù)語境可知選A項(xiàng)。

7.7】C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析A. turned on打開；B. turned down拒絕；C. turned off關(guān)；D. turned out證明；句意：二十分鐘后，父親關(guān)上火，把他們放在碗里。根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。

8.8】B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. put放；B. poured涌出倒；C. flew飛；D. picked抓��；句意：然后，他倒了杯咖啡。根據(jù)下方提到 Last, her father asked her to smell the coffee可知選B項(xiàng)。

9.9】D考查名詞辨析A. son兒子；B. pot 盆；C. kitchen廚房；D. daughter女兒 ；句意：背過身轉(zhuǎn)向女兒，問，親愛的，你看到什么了。根據(jù)語境可知對(duì)女兒說，故選D項(xiàng)。

10.0】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. touch接觸；B. eat吃；C. smell聞；D. taste嘗；句意：父親要求她去摸摸蘿卜。根據(jù)She did and felt that the carrots were 可知選A項(xiàng)。

11.1】D考查形容詞辨析A. strong強(qiáng)壯的；B. heavy重的；C. light 輕的；D. soft軟的；句意：她照做了但感覺蘿卜很軟，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選D項(xiàng)。

12.2】C考查連詞辨析A. Now that既然；B. Since then自從；C. After that此后；D. Once again再次；句意：此后，他又要求拿起雞蛋，打開。根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。

13.3】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. mean意思；B. say說；C. refer查閱；D. think認(rèn)為；句意：她問，這是什么意思，爸爸？根據(jù)語境可知選A項(xiàng)。

14.4】B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. questioned提問；B. explained解釋；C. required要求；D. suggested建議；句意：他解釋到每個(gè)人都有自己的弱點(diǎn)。根據(jù)語境可知選B項(xiàng)。

15.5】A考查名詞辨析A. water水；B. pot罐子；C. stove爐子；D. fire火；他們?cè)谒�里煮。根�?jù)上文提到After the water came to a boil, he put some in the first pot可知選A項(xiàng)。

16.6】C考查形容詞辨析A. similar類似的；B. same相同的；C. different不同的；D. wonderful精彩的；句意：但不同的結(jié)果。根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。

17.7】A考查形容詞辨析A. hard困難的，硬的；B. calm平靜的；C. delicious美味的；D. broken打碎的；句意：煮后，易碎的雞蛋變得很硬。根據(jù)語境可知選A項(xiàng)。

18.8】D考查特殊疑問詞；A. What什么；B. Whichever無論哪一個(gè)；C. Whose誰的；D. Which哪一個(gè)；句意：你會(huì)變成哪一個(gè)呢。根據(jù)語境可知選D項(xiàng)。

19.9】C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. looks看；B. touches觸摸；C. knocks撞；D. waits等待；句意：當(dāng)不幸的事情來臨時(shí)，你的反應(yīng)是什么？knock on your door 敲門，隱申為，問題來時(shí)，故選C項(xiàng)。

20.20】A考查名詞辨析A. reaction反應(yīng)；B. responsibility責(zé)任；C. answer回答；D. impression印象；句意：當(dāng)不幸的事情來臨時(shí)，你的反應(yīng)是什么？，根據(jù)語境可知選A項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn)：人生百味類短文