分析 文章主要介紹了在倫敦舉行的中國明代藝術(shù)展的情況,讓世人更多地了解中國歷史.
解答 9-12 ACDB
9.A 推理判斷題.文章主要介紹了在倫敦舉行的中國明代藝術(shù)展的情況,重點講這次重要的展覽,故選A.
10.C猜測詞意題.此處指認真觀察欣賞藝術(shù)品,與C項意思相符,故選C.
11.D正誤判斷題.根據(jù)"This was a time when the political and social system of the dynasty became stable(穩(wěn)定);During this time,Beijing became the capital of China,and Zheng He (1371-1433)set sail and reached the shores of eastern Africa.可知A、B、C正確,根據(jù)which are all from Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).可知D項中明代結(jié)束時間錯誤,故選D.
12.B推理判斷題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段British people probably knew more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty after the Portuguese and Spanish came to China to trade.but they don't know much about the earlier period,which in China was a more culturally important period.可知Jessica認為英國人對明代后期了解較多而對明前期了解較少,故選B.
點評 推理判斷題不僅要求考生讀懂文章中的每個句子的意思還要推理它們之間的關(guān)系,結(jié)合自己的生活常識和經(jīng)驗,再通過邏輯推理和判斷,理解文章的言外之意,從而揭示文章的深層涵義.如文中第24小題本文主要講述了屠呦呦獲諾貝爾醫(yī)學獎以及對世界的貢獻及對中國傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)的支持和貢獻.故選B.
任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫作目的,讀者應當知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問題.
推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到,因此推理時我們務必要忠于原文,在文章中尋找并確定可推論的依據(jù),即:已知部分-推論的前提,從中推測出未知部分-推理的結(jié)論,切忌妄加評論,把自己的觀點當成作者的觀點.
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