8.Because  phones have caused many problems,many headteachers have ordered that pupils keep their phones switched off at school.Others have told pupils to leave them at home.However,Dr.Elizabeth Hartnell-Young at University of Nottingham believes it is time that phone bans were reassessed,because mobile phones can be a powerful learning aid,they said.
"At the start of the study,even pupils were often surprised at the thought that mobile phones could be used for learning,"Dr.Hartnell-Young said."After their hands-on experience,almost all pupils said they had enjoyed the project and felt more motivated."Some teachers also had to reassess their views."Using this technology gives them more freedom to express themselves without needing to be constantly supervised (管理)."one said.
    Other teachers found that pupils who lacked confidence gained most from the project.However,they recognized that greater use of mobile phones in schools could prove problematical.Increased temptation (誘惑) to steal phones was one worry."I thought,well,four of these smartphones are going to end up on e-BAY tomorrow,"one teacher said.A few teachers remained concerned that phones could prove a distraction (分心) for some pupils.Allowing pupils to access school emails via mobiles would also bring risks it pass-words were shared,they said.
    Dr.Hartnell-Young says that the teachers'worries are understandable."While the eventual aim should be to lift blanket bans on phones we do not recommend immediate,whole-school change,"she said,"Instead we believe that teachers,students and the wider community should work together to develop policies that will enable this powerful new learning tool to be used safely.We hope that,in future,mobile phone use will be as natural as using any other technology in school."
49.Which of the following is probably closest in meaning to the underlined word"problematical"in Paragraph 3?B
    A.Illegal.B.Troublesome.C.Reasonable.D.Valuable.
50.Some teachers support the ban because they think greater use of mobile phones will bring some worries EXCEPTC.
    A.it will cause pupils not to concentrate on their study
    B.some pupils will steal phones and sell it online
    C.it will cause pupils to lack confidence
    D.sharing the passwords will bring some risks to the school
51.Dr.Hartnell-Young probably thinksD.
    A.schools should make immediate changes to lift the ban
    B.it is not necessary for teachers to worry about the larger use of mobile phones in school
    C.it won't be natural for teachers to use phones in school
    D.work should be done together to ensure mobile phones come into class as a teaching aid
52.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A 
    A.Mobile Phones as a Teaching Aid      B.Problems Caused by Mobile Phones
    C.The Future Mobile Phone in School    D.The Mobile Phone Ban.

分析 本文講述了手機(jī)作為一種工具可以用來輔助教學(xué),但是手機(jī)也帶來了很多問題,引起了老師和家長的擔(dān)憂,下面看看專家怎么來說吧.

解答 49.答案 B 詞義猜測題  根據(jù) However,they recognized that greater use of mobile phones in schools couldprove problematical.句意是然而,他們承認(rèn)在學(xué)校手機(jī)更多的用途可能是會帶來問題.此處problematical是problem的形容詞形式,意思是"有問題的",A 違法的  B 麻煩的  C.合情合理的  D貴重的,由此可知 B意思相近,故答案為 B
50.答案 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題  從第三段可以得知,Increased temptation (誘惑) to steal phones,a distraction (分心) for some pupils,bring risks it pass-words 這三方面是老師的擔(dān)憂,而根據(jù)Other teachers found that pupils who lacked confidence gained mostfrom the project.可知,手機(jī)的使用可以增加學(xué)生的自信,故答案為C
51.答案 D 歸納判斷題  根據(jù)最后一段Dr.Hartnell-Youngsaid,"Insteadwe believe that teachers,students and the wider community should work together to developpolicies that will enable this powerful new learning tool to be usedsafely",可知,學(xué)校與社會應(yīng)該協(xié)同合作來確保手機(jī)作為好的助手而被學(xué)生所使用,故答案為D
52.答案 A  主旨大意題  根據(jù)第一段mobile phones can be a powerfullearning aid及下文的敘述,可知本文主要講了手機(jī)作為一種工具可以用來輔助教學(xué),故答案為A

點(diǎn)評 科普知識與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)是高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定的話題之一.此類題材的文章涉及內(nèi)容廣泛,如天文地理、生物醫(yī)藥、發(fā)明創(chuàng)造、計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)等等.這類文章的總體特點(diǎn)是:科技詞匯多,句子結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜,理論性強(qiáng),邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn).具體說來它有以下幾個特點(diǎn):
1.文章中詞匯的意義比較單一、穩(wěn)定、簡明,不帶感情色彩,具有單一性和準(zhǔn)確性的特點(diǎn).
2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)較復(fù)雜,語法分析較困難.為了描述一個客觀事物,嚴(yán)密地表達(dá)自己的思想,作者經(jīng)常會使用集多種語法現(xiàn)象于一體的長句.
 3.常使用被動語態(tài),尤其是一些慣用被動句式.
4.科技環(huán)保類文章在高考英語試題中出現(xiàn)的頻率最高,一直是高考的主要測試內(nèi)容,此類文章一般為說明文,但也常常夾雜著敘述和議論,并經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)一些較新的科技名詞或術(shù)語.著重從不同側(cè)面考查學(xué)生篩選、提取、推斷信息的能力.考生若經(jīng)常閱讀英語報(bào)刊,具備豐富的課外知識,并積累一定的時新詞匯,對解讀此類文章會大有幫助.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

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A
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B
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C
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D
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E
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F
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