_______ greatly by what he had heard and seen, he made up his mind to stand on his own feet again


  1. A.
    Inspiring
  2. B.
    To be inspired
  3. C.
    Being inspired
  4. D.
    Inspired
D
試題分析：考查過去分詞做狀語：inspire和he是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞做狀語，句意：受到看到的聽到的事情的激勵，他決心要再次站起來。選D。
考點(diǎn)：考查過去分詞做狀語
點(diǎn)評：當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時(shí)候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動詞與句子的主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關(guān)系，可以使用狀語從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。
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If women are mercilessly exploited(剝削) year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion.
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No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with necessary things like warmth, comfort and durability (耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or picking her way through deep snow in high heeled shoes.
When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability(穩(wěn)定耐用)? That is for you to decide.
【小題1】Designers and big stores always make money_________.

A．by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry
B．because they are capable of predicting new fashions
C．because they attach great importance to quality in women's clothing
D．by constantly changing the fashions in women's clothing
【小題2】To the writer, the fact that women change their old-fashioned dresses is seen as ___________.
A．a(chǎn) waste of timeB．a(chǎn) waste of money
C．a(chǎn)n expression of tasteD．a(chǎn)n expression of love beauty
【小題3】New fashions in clothing are created for ___________.
A．a(chǎn)n important contribution to society
B．the women's strength of character
C．basic qualities of inconstancy and instability
D．the commercial exploitation of women
【小題4】By saying "the conclusions to be drawn are obvious" (Line One to Line Two, Paragraph Four),
the writer means that ___________.
A．men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion
B．women are better able to put up with discomfort
C．men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers
D．women's inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at

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