Toyota is the world's largest automaker, but its road to success has been long and filled with speed bumps(顛簸).
1958:The company's first foray into the American market was the Toyopet in 1958. It was a flop.
1964:Toyota introduced their Corona line of automobiles and sales hit 6, 400 in 1965,
marking an increase in popularity.
1969:Toyota began importing the Corolla and in 1985 it would become the first Toyota built in the U.S.
1975:Toyota surpassed the popular German brand Volkswagen to become the top import sold in the U.S.
1986:The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ordered its first recall of Toyota cars due to "speed control" problems.
1988:The First North American Toyota plant opened in Georgetown, Ky.
1989:Toyota introduced the Lexus LS 400, the company's first U.S. luxury car. It was a major hit.
1997:Toyota debuted their Prius gas-electric hybrid car.
2002:The first consumer complaints emerged of the Camry's engine surging under braking.
2004:The NHTSA opened a defect investigation into 2002-2003 Camry, Camry Solara and Lexus ES models.
2006:Toyota "Americanizes" and opened a new plant in Texas to build full-size pickups
2007:Toyota surpassed General Motors to become the world's largest automaker.
2007:The NHTSA investigated pedal entrapment in some Toyota vehicles, which led recalls of floor mats on Camry and Lexus models.
2007:The NHTSA investigated pedal entrapment in some Toyota vehicles, which led recalls of floor mats on Camry and Lexus models.
Aug. 2009:An off-duty California Highway Patrol officer and three family members were killed when their rental 2009 Lexus ES speeds out of control.
Nov. 2009:Toyota recalled 3.8 million Lexus and Toyota models to remove floor mats that can trap pedals.
Jan. 2010:Toyota recalled approximately 2.3 million more vehicles with potential sticking pedal problems. On Jan. 26, Toyota stopped selling eight models involved in the recall.
Feb. 2010:Prius and Lexus hybrids are now being recalled for brake problems in 2010 models.
小題1:Which of the following brands belong to Toyota family?
A.Toyopet, Volkswagen, Lexus, Prius
B.Camry, Prius, Lexus, Georgetown
C.Corona, Prius, Lexus, Corolla
D.General Motors, Lexus, Camry, Corolla
小題2:The underlined the word in Para.6 probably means:
A.a(chǎn)ppreciationB.sorrowC.withdrawalD.resolve
小題3:  We can infer from the passage that____________
A.Lexus LS 400 is a cheaper car
B.Prius may be a kind of environmentally friendly car
C.Corona became popular as soon as introduced to the US
D.Toyota’s plant opened in Georgetown symbolized its “Americanize” tactics
小題4: The purpose of this passage is to
A.a(chǎn)dvertise for Toyota
B.introduce Toyota’ s struggle in the US
C.uncover Toyota’s braking problems
D.display Toyota’s glory
小題5:What is the best title of the passage?
A.The world’s largest automakerB.The rise of Toyota
C.Toyota meeting problems in the USD.Toyota’s failure in the US

小題1:C
小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:B
小題1:B
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

NEW YORK CITY?A hurricane warning has been given for New York City.Forecasters say Hurricane Irene could cause widespread flooding, power failure and billions of dollars in damage.About 65 million Americans live in Hurricane Irene’s projected path —many of whom have been evacuated
In New York City, Mayor Michael Bloomberg has ordered the city’s first-ever evacuation. Roughly 250,000 people have been told to leave their homes in low-lying areas, including the Wall Street financial district.
WASHINGTON D.C.—On Aug.24, 2011, Apple announced that Mr.Steve Jobs, who has battled cancer for several years, was stepping down as the CEO but would serve as chairman.
In January, he had announced that he was taking a medical leave of absence from Apple.In announcing his leave, he turned daily oversight of the company over to the chief operating officer, Timothy D.Cook, and it was Mr.Cook whom Apple named to succeed him as the next CEO of the company.
TRIPOLI—Opposition forces in Libya say they control more than 90 percent of the country.It is still not clear where Moammar Gadhafi is.The opposition has offered more than 1,600,000 dollars for his capture (逮捕).The head of the opposition forces said his group supports a decision by local businessmen to provide the money in an effort to speed up the capture.Earlier Wednesday, government forces fired onto the former headquarters (總部) of Mr.Gadhafi, which is now controlled by opposition forces.Heavy fighting also continued near Tripoli’s airport and in a town of Zuara.
小題1:The underlined word "evacuated" probably means ________.
A.sent away to safer places
B.gathered around to higher positions
C.flooded off to lower reaches
D.left behind to dangerous situations
小題2:Who has been appointed as the new CEO of Apple?
A.Steve Jobs.B.Michael Bloomberg.
C.Moammar Gadhafi.D.Timothy
小題3:From the news above, we know that in Libya _______.
A.the local businessmen have offered money to catch hold of Gadhafi
B.the opposition forces suffered a thorough defeat near Tripoli’s airport
C.the government forces are defending the headquarters of Mr.Gadhafi
D.the town ofZuara is the place where Moammar Gadhafi probably hides

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Fans of the British royal family around the world are making plans for April 29th, 2011. That’s the date that Prince William and Catherine Middleton are to tie the knot at Westminster Abbey in London.
A royal wedding is a rare and unique event in Britain so for many it’s something worth celebrating, particularly if you are in the business of making memorabilia (收藏品).
Producers of these souvenirs are wasting no time in manufacturing key rings, mugs, teapots and tea towels, mostly with the faces of the happy couple emblazoned on the front. These are the must buy items that royal followers want to get their hands on.
Some people may argue the royal wedding is a huge public cost but production and sale of memorabilia is good for business. Former politician, Lord Archer, has commented that, “In this age when we are trying to balance the books, the royal family are a great benefit to Great Britain Limited.”
A porcelain-making company, called Royal Crown Derby, is already manufacturing souvenir pottery. Louise Adams from the company says “we started designing, truly, about two years ago.” It is big business for China too, where much of the merchandise that marks the big event is made.
But why are people so keen to get their hands on a commemorative mug, so much so that one British supermarket has already seen them flying off the shelves?
Obviously, we like to remember an event like this and maybe it makes us feel as though we are part of the occasion. However their monetary value is likely to be low. Eric Knowles from the BBC’s Antiques Roadshow claims, “The vast majority of it will be worthless.”
Modern day souvenirs tend to be mass-produced making them cheap and easy to find. However limited edition or high-end items tend to keep their value and could be a better investment for the future.
But there is one thing we can guarantee that won’t be mass-produced and cheap. That’s the wedding dress for Princess Catherine, as Catherine Middleton will be known.
(   ) 小題1:. From the first three paragraphs we can learn that         .
A.many fans of the British royal family will be invited to London on April 29th, 2011
B.Prince William and Catherine Middleton are getting married at Westminster Abbey on April 29th,
2011
C.many fans of the royal family will tie the knot on the same day in London
D.fans of the royal family will join in making souvenirs
(   ) 小題2:.  The obvious feature of the souvenirs mentioned in the passage is that         .
A.they are all tiny and easy to carry
B.some of them are linked with tea
C.a(chǎn)ll of them are marked with dates and pictures
D.most of them display the pictures of the couple
(   ) 小題3:. It can be inferred from the passage that         .
A.the production of souvenirs has begun long before the big event
B.the sale of souvenirs has not begun yet
C.people buy souvenirs mainly for their monetary value
D.production of souvenirs has little profit
(   ) 小題4:.  Which of the following is a better investment according to the passage?
A.Souvenirs that fly off the shelves.B.Best-selling souvenirs
C.Mass-produced souvenirs.D.Souvenirs released limitedly.
(   ) 小題5:.  What’s the writer’s attitude towards producing and selling souvenirs?
A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Uninterested.D.Indifferent.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Visitors were still paying 20 yuan to hug Lele and have their photos taken yesterday despite a ban that forbids any such sontact with a wild animal. The ban was introduced more than a week ago.
“The city zoo broke the law and should be prohibited,” said an official at the State Forestry Administration.
The administration notice last Monday clearly bans contact with wild or captive animals, the abuse of wild or captive animals for performance purposes and any improper business related to wild animal products.
“Close contact with the chimp is the only bit that breaks the ban and we will end that soon,” said Beijing Zoo spokeswoman Ye Minxia yesterday.
“The chimpanzee performance can’t stopped overnight as we have a contract with a company scheduled to terminate at the end of this year,” she said.
“The zoo is negotiating with the company in the hope of terminating it sooner,” Ye said. She refused to answer directly whether the chimp photo sessions were still ongoing yesterday, instead, saying. “It’s very likely we will cancel it tomorrow.”
Zoo staff confirmed photos were taken yesterday, one employee saying 2-year-old Lele “works” form 10am to 3pm daily, according to the Leagl Mirror.
Such activities not only damage the mental and physical health of the animals, but also risk the safety of visitors, according to the official website of the State Forestry Administration where the notice was released.
“A pet male chimpanzee bit and attacked 55-year-old Chala Nash, causing serious injuries to her face, neck and hands at her friend’s home in Stamfor, Connecticut on February 16th last year,” CNN reported. The friend, Sandra Herold, called the police, who shot 14-year-old Travis many times after he also attacked an officer.”
“Putting a blue T-shirt on a wild animal and training it to bare its teeth and parade for visitors might not enhance that already-troubled image of Chinese animal protection,” the State Forestry official warned. “Some zoos even hit animals and promote themselves with commercials involving animal abuse, ” he said.
“Too much focus on the profits too often results in improper treatment of animals, contributing to their early and unnatural deaths,” the notice stated.
小題1:Where can people most probably find the article?
A.In research reports.B.In newspapers.
C.In science fictions.D.In book reviews.
小題2:What do we learn about Lele?
A.It’s used to make money.B.It is hit by the people.
C.It attacked its owners.D.It died unnaturally.
小題3:What would be the best title of the article?
A.Zoos Disobey National BanB.Profit-making Zoos
C.Animals in DangerD.Animal Abuse

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Human Capital - How what you know shapes your life
Version: Print (Paperback) Publication date: 20 Feb 2007
Language: English ISBN: 9789264029088  Price: ?15 £19  1$10
This book explores the influence of education and learning on our societies and lives and examines what countries are doing to provide education and training to support people throughout their lives.
Economic Policy Reforms -- Going/or Growth, 2007 Edition
Version: Print (Paperback) Publication date: 15 Feb 2007
Language: English ISBN: 9789264030473  Price: ?60| £75 |$41
Based on a broad set of indicators of structural policies and performance, Going for Growth 2007 takes stock of the recent progress made in implementing policy reforms and identifies, for each OECD country, five policy priorities to lift growth.
Climate Change in the European Alps -- Adapting Winter Tourism and Natural Hazards Management
Version: Print (Paperback) Publication date: 22 Jan 2007
Language: English ISBN: 9789264031685  Price: ?24 £32$ 17
The first systematic cross-country analysis of snow-reliability of Alpine ski areas under climate change for five countries in the region: France, Switzerland, Austria, Italy and Germany.
OECD in Figures 2006--2007--Statistics on the Member Countries -- OECD Observer
-- Volume 2006 Supplement 1
Version: Print (Paperback) Publication date: 05 Jan 2007
Language: English ISBN: 9789264022638 Price.; ?15 |£20 |$10
A handy pocket reference containing key data covering the entire range of OECD
work including the economy, employment, health, education, migration, the environment, science and technolog y, public finances, agriculture, trade, and development aid.
OECD Economic Outlook -- December No, 80 -- Volume 2006 Issue 2
Version: Print (Paperback) Publication date: 26 Jan 2007
language-English ISBN: 9789264030954 Price: ?80 | £97|$55
OECD's twice yearly assessment and projections for the economies of the OECD area and selected non-members.This edition also looks at the rise in household debt.
小題1:Which of the following books was published most lately?
A.OECD in Figures 2006-2007.
B.OECD Economic Outlook.
C.Human Capital.
D.Climate Change in the European Alps.
小題2:We can learn from the passage that Alps is _______ .
A.a(chǎn)n Austrian interesting place most attractive in summer seasons
B.a(chǎn)n European mountain belonging to three countries
C.a(chǎn) stadium for skiing lovers from five European countries
D.a(chǎn)n European mountain famous for its winter skiing
小題3:From the book with ISBN ____ you can get a wider range of information about OEC  D.
A.9789264029088                 B.9789264022638
C.9789264030954                D.9789264030473
小題4:You should afford _______ Euro dollars for a book to know about the recent progress in economic policies in the OECD countries.
A.60B.15C.55D.80
小題5:All the five books are ______.
A.written in English
B.concerned about OECD countries
C.involved with education and economy
D.published by the same print

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

ARLANDA, Sweden (Reuters Life!)—Many people hate the idea of having to sleep on a plane. But Swedish entrepreneur Oscar Dios thinks they can be persuaded otherwise and he has created a new kind of hostel to prove it.
Dios says it is the world’s first jumbo (unusually large) jet hostel, an actual jet-plane at Sweden’s main airport outside Stockholm which has been changed into a 25- room guesthouse that sleeps as many as 72 people.
“I learned about this plane that was standing deserted at Arlanda airport and I’ve been trying the concept of hostels in many different houses and buildings,” he told Reuters. “I thought, ‘Why not a plane?’”
Jumbo Hostels opened for business on Thursday, giving customers the chance to check in and sleep in a room that can best be described as comfortable.”
“The most challenging part with this project is trying to build something inside a metal hull(殼) – it’s just really, really tight.”
The jet, which was originally produced for Singapore Airlines, was taken out of service in 2002. It is held on a concrete foundation with the landing gear secured in steel cradles.
One feature of the hostel is its price – a room starts at 350 Swedish crowns (about $ 41), which is a lot less than hotel rooms outside of major airports.
Another feature is that customers can get married on the wing of the plane and stay in the plane’s more luxurious honeymoon suite (套房).
Instead of walking down the aisle in the church, lovebirds can take what Jumbo Hostels calls the “wing walk,” where they can be joined in great happiness at the wing tip. The hostel has someone ready to perform the ceremony.
But in some respects this hostel remains a plane – most customers have to share the jet’s nine bathrooms and the staff only wear air host and hostess outfits. The only room that has its own bathroom is the honeymoon suite.
小題1:Which of the following is not true?
A.The jet plane was out of use for over eight years
B.The hostel provides ten bathrooms for customers
C.The rooms in the hotel are comfortable
D.The hostel lies at Arlanda airport in Stockholm
小題2:One of the features of the plane hostel is that         .
A.a(chǎn)ir hostesses can offer good service
B.a(chǎn) wedding ceremony can be held on the wing
C.customers can sleep in comfortable rooms
D.the staff can have a “wing walk”
小題3: Why does Oscar Dios make jet plane hotel?
A.Because he is fond of plane very much.
B.Because he is very curious
C.Because he wants to earn more money.
D.Because he likes trying the concept of hotel in many different things.
小題4:The writer mainly wants to          .
A.call on people to make use of the deserted things
B.describe a wonderful place for weddings
C.introduce a new kind of hostel
D.prove people can sleep on a plane

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The creation of a Chinese Green Card in 2004 was a milestone in the country’s immigration law. Five years on, the card is an increasingly sought-after document.                                                                                                       On August 15, 2004, the Regulations on Examination and Approval of Permanent Residence
oAliens in China created a Green Card system granting qualified foreigners the right to live in
China permanently.
Liu Lili, who works in the Exit and Entry Administration of Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, has watched the Green Card system develop since its inception. She said nearly all applications received by the Bureau are approved. So far, 323 people have been granted a “Green Card” qualifying them for permanent residence in Beijing. Another 15 are awaiting final approval. It takes around 6 months to process each application.
Of the 323 Green Card holders, 94 are wives or husbands of Chinese citizens; 50 are minors dependent on their parents; 20 are senior citizens returning to live with relatives; 114 are individuals who have made outstanding contributions or are of special importance to China (another 7 are their family members); and 23 are high-level foreign personnel who hold posts in businesses (another 15 are their family members).
Liu said the authorities had been granting residence to returning senior citizens for some time before the Green Card system was formally launched .The government has approved permanent residence for over 3,000 foreigners since the implementation of the Law on Control of the Entry and Exit of Aliens which was adopted by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress in November 1985.
Four groups of people are eligible for permanent residence: high-level foreign personnel who hold posts in businesses that promote China’s economic, scientific and technological development or social progress; foreign citizens who make large  direct investments in China; persons who have made outstanding contributions or are of special importance to China; and people who come to China to be with family, such as husbands and wives, minors dependent on their parents, and senior citizens dependent on their relatives.
Liu said that most applications she dealt with were from American citizens.
Why do overseas citizens apply for permanent residence status in China? The main concern, aid Liu, is the political factor. Once people have a “Green Card”, they feel they are accepted and trusted by the Chinese government. The “Green Card” also facilitates entry and exit. With permanent residence status, visas are no longer needed and people can enter and leave the country using only a valid passport. China offers outstanding career opportunities and is seen by many as safer and more secure than many other countries, said Liu.
Liu said that Green Card holders have the same rights and responsibilities as Chinese citizens. However the card is not equivalent to Chinese nationality and holders are not allowed to vote in elections, hold political office, or serve in the military.
Obtaining a Green Card is not easy. The qualifying conditions are tough. Unless you are a close relative of a Chinese citizen,you will either have to invest a substantial amount of money in the country or make a genuinely outstanding contribution to the country’s development.
To meet increasing demand, he authorities are considering making the Green Card more available by broadening the range of applicants without lowering the requirements, aid Liu, but she gave no further details.
小題1:Which of the following can’t get a green card?
A.A foreigner whose wife of husband is of Chinese nationality.
B.A foreign child whose parents are Chinese citizens.
C.A foreigner who invests large sum of money in China.
D.A foreigner who works in China for a long time.
小題2:If a foreign gets a Green Card in China, he /she_________.
A.has the right to vote in China.B.can be a high official in China
C.can enter or leave China without a visaD.becomes a citizen of Chinese nationality
小題3:From the article we can see foreigners apply for Green Cards mainly to ________.
A.show that they are importantB.be accepted and trusted by the Chinese
C.make entry and exit easierD.make more money.
小題4:Which of the following is not the reason for foreigners to work or live permanently in China?
A.They can find satisfactory jobs.
B.China is more secure country than many.
C.They have their professions, families and investments in China.
D.The weather, working conditions are better than better than their own countries.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

XI’AN---Seven people died in a fire early on Wednesday morning in Xi’an, capital of Shanxi Province. A restaurant with a karaoke hall in the southern suburbs caught fire around 2 a. m. and seven waitresses who were sleeping on the second floor of the restaurant were killed. The restaurant was completely destroyed and the waitresses, the local police said, were killed by toxic smoke from burning decorations.
MANILA---Four people were killed yesterday in the central Philippine island of Tacloban when a bomb they had dug up exploded, local police were quoted as saying. The four people were digging to set up a septic(poisonous)tank in their house when they dug up the bomb. It went off, killing all four people, local police were quoted by radio station DZBB as saying. The police did not say where the bomb came from. Unexploded bombs from World War II are still discovered around the Philippines once in a while.
TEL AVIV---An Israeli couple kissed for 30 hours and 45 minutes which, a spokeswoman said yesterday, was a world record. The couple, both in their twenties, started kissing on Monday at 8:30 p.m. along with 250 other couples in a contest. “For nearly 31 hours they didn’t eat, drink, talk or even go to the bathroom. And the whole time, they were standing up”, said Arielle Goldman, who handled public relations for the event. She said a representative of the Guinness Book of World Records was on hang to witness the event, recorded on video. The previous record was 29 hour and 37 minutes, Goldman said. The winning couple received two round-the-world plane tickets and $2,500. (277 words)
小題1:Which of the following statements is right?
A.The news report didn’t mention the loss caused by the fire.
B.After reading the report we know how the fire broke out.
C.The reporter tended to think the bomb had something to do with World War II
D.The police refused to admit the bomb had anything to do with World War II.
小題2: The underlined word “toxic” means _____.
A.poisonousB.dangerousC.hotD.thick
小題3: The Israeli couple kissed for nearly 31 hours_____.
A.to test their enduranceB.to set a new world record
C.to show their special loveD.to prove they are very healthy
小題4:Why did so many couples take part in the contest?
A.Because it was a good chance to enjoy themselves.
B.Because they were poor and wanted to gain the 2,500 dollars.
C.Because they wanted to attract people’s attention.
D.Because they aimed at the honor and prize.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


第三部分 閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Beijing has reported its first death case of A/H1N1 flu, also the fourth on the Chinese mainland, health authorities said Wednesday. The patient, a freshman at the Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, had tested positive for A/H1N1 flu and died Tuesday, a spokesman with the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau said.
The young student and some other schoolmates developed fever and other flu symptoms during a military training--a compulsory training for freshmen at Chinese universities -- in the past week in Daxing District in suburban Beijing. The student was sent to a district hospital Monday as the physical condition deteriorated , but died Tuesday.
More than 3,000 freshmen from the university attended the military training starting October 22, and 28 out of 71 who had temperatures above 38 degrees Celsius had tested positive for A/H1N1 flu, the health bureau spokesman said. "The health and education authorities have ordered the university to improve prevention measures and quarantine the patients. Currently, they are all in stable condition and no severe case has been reported," he said.
The A/H1N1 flu has earlier caused three deaths on the Chinese mainland -- an 18-year-old woman in Tibet who died on October 4, a 43-year-old woman who died on October 16 in Tibet's neighboring province of Qinghai, and an unspecified patient who died on October 25 in the northwestern Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The Chinese mainland had reported 35,664 confirmed cases of the A/H1N1 flu by 3 p.m Monday, the Ministry of Health said.
56.              have been reported on the Chinese mainland
A. Four deaths    B. Three deaths   C. Two deaths    D. Five deaths
57. The underlined word “deteriorated” in Paragraph 2 most probably means       .
A. become better  B. become worse   C. become crazy   D. become silent
58. According to the news, we can see               
A. the government has done nothing about the flu           
B. the government hasn’t taken the flu seriously
C. the government has done something about the flu    
D. the government hasn’t known what to do                              
59. Which of the following is true?
A. The student died from the military training.
B. Only the student had a fever.
C. Those who have caught the flu will die
D. New students at Chinese universities must receive a military training

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