【題目】文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線(_____),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
The main purpose of newspapers are to provide news. If you examine newspapers closely, you will find there are all sort of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, sports, books, etc. The news cover everything happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes there is news which is very interested. A news report is usual short, except when it is very important, but has a plenty of information. It is also writing in short paragraph. The first paragraph is in fact a summary of the news. It gives all the necessary informations, what , when, where, how, and why.
【答案】
【1】are-is
【2】sort-sorts
【3】cover-covers
【4】加that 或者h(yuǎn)appens-happening
【5】insterested-interesting
【6】usual-usually
【7】去掉a
【8】writing-written
【9】paragraphs
【10】informations-information
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文是對報(bào)紙的介紹,要注意動詞的用法以及時(shí)態(tài)的變換,名詞單復(fù)數(shù)等問題。
【1】are-is;主語是the main purpose為第三人稱單數(shù),應(yīng)用單三形式。
【2】sort-sorts;固定搭配,all sorts of,復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【3】cover-covers;主語是the news為不可數(shù),也應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。
【4】加that或者h(yuǎn)appens-happening;The news cover everything happens to people and their surroundings.句意:這則新聞報(bào)道了發(fā)生在人們和他們周圍的一切事情。句子已有謂語cover,所以happen應(yīng)改為非謂語happening作定語,或者用that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
【5】interested-interesting;這里是形容新聞,應(yīng)用interesting,interested是形容人的。
【6】usual-usually;這里是修飾形容詞short應(yīng)用副詞修飾。
【7】去掉a;考查固定搭配,plenty of。
【8】writing-written;主語是新聞,是被寫,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),過去分詞。
【9】paragraph-paragraphs;都被寫成小段落,一則新聞不止一段,應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【10】informations-information;信息是不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
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