根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
What is the purpose of readig or studying? If you can't remember what you read or study,it will be a waste of time. 1. One useful aid that does help you remember what you study is to have a specific purpose or reason for reading.
Why does a clerk in a store go away when your reply to her offer to help is, "No, thank you.I'm just looking."? Both you and she know that if you aren't sure what you want, you are not likely to find it.But suppose you say instead, "Yes, thank you.I want a pair of sun glasses." She says, "Right this way, please.”It’s quite the same with your studying. If you choose a book, "just looking" for nothing in particular, you are likely to get just that—nothing. 2. Your reasons will vary; they will include reading or studying "to find out more about", "to understand the reasons for" and "to find out how".
3. Before you start to study, you say to yourself something like this, "I want to know why Stephen Vincent Benet happened to write about America".Because you know why you are reading or studying, you relate the information to your purpose and remember it better.
Reading is not one single activity. 4. As you read, you take in ideas rapidly and accurately.But at the same time you express your own ideas to yourself as you react to what you read.You have a kind of mental conversation with the author.
This additional process of thinking about what you read includes evaluating it, relating it to what you already know, and using it for your own purposes 5. One part of critical reading, as you have discovered, is distinguishing between facts and opinions.Facts can be checked by evidence. Opinions are one's own personal reactions.Another part of critical reading is judging sources.Still another part is drawing accurate inferences.
A. This is an effective studying way.
B.In other words, a good reader is a critical reader.
C.You remember better when you know what you' re reading.
D. At least two important processes go on at the same time.
E.It is important for students to have a positive attitude to their study.
F. But if you do know what you want, you are almost sure to get it.
G.Perhaps you have already discovered some good ways to keep yourself from forgetting.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷(十二)Module 5英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
When I started my career in management, I was really green, but I always tried to stay positive on the job. I was working for a new company that was having a difficult time with its customers. Actually, at one point my General Manager told me he liked me and suggested I should start looking for a new job as we were about to lose our only order. Every day we faced people leaving the company, customers complaining, and upper management preparing to close the place.
One night, I went home thinking about the problems. My wife told me to forget about work and see a movie. We went and saw Slumdog Millionaire. Jamal, an eighteen-year-old Indian young man, is from a poor family and becomes rich later. He tries his best to change his position. I realized what we needed to do was to correct the situation.
The next day I called my customers to have a talk. I promised to do my best to solve the problems if they would give us some time. As a result, we were given one month to turn the situation around. This was our only chance to correct the situation. To achieve this, I worked day and night with my team. I can remember working from 6 a. m. and not going home until 2 a. m. the next day.
To make a long story short, we succeeded in solving all of the problems and at the same time increased our productivity(生產(chǎn)率). The customers and management were very happy, and I knew at that moment we had saved our jobs. Actually things went so well that we ended up having our pay doubled.
Through this experience I understand that you can achieve what you desire as long as you work at it and stay positive.
1. The General Manager advised the author to look for a new job mainly because .
A. he knew the author didn’t want to stay there
B. his company was too small to hire so many people
C. he believed the author could get more pay that way
D. the management was preparing to close the department
2. Who caused the author to decide to change his situation?
A. The hero in a movie. B. His wife.
C. His boss. D. The customers.
3. How long did the author stay in his department every day during that month?
A. 8 hours. B. 15 hours.
C. 20 hours. D. 24 hours.
4.The experience of the author shows that .
A. if a person does his best and keeps positive, he’ll succeed
B. if a person takes advice from others, he’ll make progress
C. if a person is clever, he’ll realize his dream sooner or later
D. if a person wants to change his fate, he mustn’t change his job
5.What would be the best title for this passage?
A. My Work Experience
B. My First Management Job
C. How to Correct Your Situation
D. The Importance of Working Hard
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷(一)Module 1英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
In the future your automobile will run on water instead of gas! You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in your pocket! You might even drive a flying car!
For each prediction that has come true today, several others have missed by a mile. Many of these predictions didn’t consider how people would want to use the technology, or whether people really needed it in their lives or not. Let’s look at some predictions from the not-too-distant past.
Robot Helpers
Where’s the robot in my kitchen? Nowhere, of course. And he’s probably not coming anytime soon. Robots do exist today, but mostly in factories and other manufacturing environments.
Back in the 1950s, however, people said that by now personal robots would be in most people’s homes.
So why hasn’t it happened? Probably because robots are still too expensive and clumsy. And maybe the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too weird. At home we seem to be doing fine without them.
Telephones of Tomorrow
In 1964 an American company introduced the video telephone. They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes. But of course the idea hasn’t caught on yet.
Why? The technology worked fine, but it over-looked something obvious: people’s desire for privacy. Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you just step out of the shower? Probably not—it could be embarrassing! Just because a technology available doesn’t always mean people will want to use it.
And finally, how about that crazy prediction of the flying car? It’s not so crazy anymore! But a flying car remains one of the most fascinating technology ideas to capture our imagination. Keep watching the news, or perhaps the sky outside your window, to see what the future will bring.
1.The whole passage is mainly about .
A. predictions that have come true
B. predictions that haven’t come true
C. why predictions don’t come true easily
D. what technology will bring about
2. The author of this passage won’t believe that .
A. predictions needn’t consider people’s practical use of technology
B. the future isn’t always easy to guess
C. not all past predictions have come true
D. many of the high-tech things our parents thought we’d be using by now simply never appeared
3.The underlined word “weird” in Para. 5 probably means .
A. wonderful B. stupid
C. practicalD. strange
4.What does the author think of the flying car?
A. It is too difficult to imagine.
B. It is too crazy an idea.
C. It is likely to be made.
D. It is often reported in the news.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年福建省龍巖市畢業(yè)班聯(lián)合考試英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
As is required by their employer, the employees ______ finish the project within this month.
A. couldB. shallC. mayD. should
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年福建省龍巖市畢業(yè)班聯(lián)合考試英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
—Why do you charge me so much for such a simple meal! I wonder if you got mistaken.
—Oh, I have _______ in your bill the cost of the expensive plate you broke just now.
A. releasedB. includedC. contained D. covered
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年山東省高考仿真模擬沖刺卷(一)英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:書(shū)面表達(dá)
近年來(lái), 隨著私家車(chē)的增加, 城市交通越來(lái)越擁擠。在中、小學(xué)生上學(xué)或放學(xué)時(shí), 校門(mén)口以及學(xué)校附近擁擠問(wèn)題更加嚴(yán)重。這給學(xué)生、教師、家長(zhǎng)和其他市民帶來(lái)許多不便。尤其值得注意的是, 學(xué)校附近的交通堵塞也存在不可忽略的隱患。為此, 這引起了不少民眾的擔(dān)憂。你作為一名在校學(xué)生, 署名張小明, 根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一封英語(yǔ)信, 向本校英語(yǔ)報(bào)投稿。
1. 為什么要寫(xiě)這封英語(yǔ)信。
2. 你們學(xué)校門(mén)口及附近交通擁擠的原因。
3. 提出二至三條建議。
注意:詞數(shù)120-150左右。
Dear Editor,
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Yours,
Zhang Xiaoming
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年山東省高考仿真模擬沖刺卷(一)英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空
An old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law, and 4-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands , his eyesight was not clear, and his unsteady(不穩(wěn)定的). The family were every night at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and sight made this rather difficult. Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor. When he grasped the glass, would often spill(灑落)onto the tablecloth. “We must do something about grandfather,” said the husband.
So the husband and wife set a small table in the corner. There, grandfather ate in the corner while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the dinner table. grandfather had already broken a dish or two, his food was served in a bowl. Sometimes, when the family grandfather, he had a tear in his eye as he ate alone. , the only words the couple had for him were sharp when he dropped a fork or spilled food. The 4-year-old boy watched all this .
One evening before supper, the father his son playing with wood scraps(小塊)on the floor. He asked the child sweetly: “What are you making?” Just as , the boy answered: “Oh, I am making a little for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The 4-year-old boy smiled and went back to on it.
The words the parents so much that they were . Then tears started to stream down their cheeks. no word was spoken, both knew what they had to do. That evening, the husband took grandfather’s hand and led him back to the family table.
1.A. wounded B. moved C. trembledD. dragged
2.A. step B. feetC. speech D. body
3.A. awayB. togetherC. asleep D. apart
4.A. losingB. failing C. disappearingD. rising
5.A. foodB. panC. milkD. dinner
6.A. aloneB. casuallyC. steadilyD. bitterly
7.A. AfterB. SinceC. While D. When
8.A. smallB. safeC. bigD. wooden
9.A. glanced atB. stared atC. looked throughD. looked after
10.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. StillD. Rather
11.A. commentsB. quarrelsC. warningsD. remark
12.A. in silenceB. in advanceC. in dangerD. in charge
13.A. researchedB. noticedC. searchedD. explored
14.A. firmlyB. suddenlyC. cruelly D. sweetly
15.A. bowlB. cupC. spoon D. pan
16.A. worshipB. workC. whisperD. weave
17.A. impressedB. touchedC. confusedD. struck
18.A. speechlessB. homelessC. fearlessD. hopeless
19.A. OnceB. WhetherC. ThoughD. Unless
20.A. gentlyB. happilyC. fluentlyD. fortunately
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年四川省“聯(lián)測(cè)促改”活動(dòng)第二輪測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Our culture is the system we use to build our identity. All living creatures are part of a culture. Even animals have a culture! So what is culture? It’s the way we behave in a group. It begins with each individual family. Within our families we do things to build relationships with each other. This can include routines for doing things. It also includes traditions. Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis.
Culture is not limited to individual family groups. The real strength of culture is in larger community (社會(huì))groups. These larger groups are called societies. Every society makes rules for itself. It decides how people should act in different situations. Some of these rules are written down. Some are just things that are automatically expected of all members of that society. Often, cultures can be identified(識(shí)別)by what the people believe. Cultures are also known by what they choose to include in their art. Sometimes a society forms around people who speak the same language. Cultures may also be known for their customs, including the foods they make and the things they do.
Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe. There are very strong emotions(情感)connecting us to our own society. Two different cultures may disagree on something, especially if they both feel strongly about it. When that happens, war is a common result. People are learning better ways to communicate with each other. The more we learn, the more we appreciate the differences in cultures.
1.Which of the following is not true?
A.Every society has its own culture.
B.Every one with an identity card has his own culture.
C.Animals have their cultures.
D.Culture and traditions are connected.
2.Which of the following has nothing to do with culture according to the passage?
A.A religion that a certain people practice
B.Greetings sent to people we love during spring festival
C.Face-changing in Sichuan Opera
D.Someone’s personal habit of staying up very late
3.Which of the following is true?
A.Modern societies have written down all the rules for behavior.
B.Plants themselves have no culture.
C.Disagreement between two societies always leads to war.
D.Strong emotions that connect us to our society should be got rid of.
4.We can infer from the passage that ______.
A.cultural exchanges may help reduce the risk of war
B.all disagreements are caused by strong feelings
C.differences in culture always cause disagreements
D.people haven’t tried different ways to communicate
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆遼寧省高三上模擬(一)英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to some western?style food.
A.treat B.was treating
C.will treat D.have treated
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