5.Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks (36)C than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more (37)B than we realize.In fact,non-verbal communication(非言語) takes up about 50% of what we really(38)D And body language is particularly(39)C when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化).What is called body language is so(40)C,a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.(41)D,different societies treat the (42)B,between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having (43)C,contact(接觸)even with friends,certainly not with (44)A .People from Latin American countries (45)B,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,it's possible that in (46) B.It may look like a Latino is(47) D a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving (48)B.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep (49)C----which the Latino will in return regard as (50)D .
Clearly,a great deal is going on when people(51)B And only a part of it is in the wards themselves.And when parties are from (52)A cultures,there's a strong possibility of (53) A.But whatever the situation,the best(54)D is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be (55) B.
36.A.straighterB.harderC.louderD.further
37.A.soundsB.messagesC.invitationsD.feelings
38.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean
39.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult
40.A.wellB.farC.muchD.long
41.A.ThusB.HoweverC.In shortD.For example
42.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings
43.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone
44.A.strangersB.relativesC.neighboursD.enemies
45.A.in other wordsB.on the other handC.in a similar wayD.by all means
46.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment
47.A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following
48.A.fasterB.closerC.inD.a(chǎn)way
49.A.stepping forwardB.going onC.backing awayD.coming out
50.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness
51.A.travelB.talkC.laughD.think
52.A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich
53.A.misunderstandingB.curiosityC.excitementD.nervousness
54.A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.a(chǎn)dvice
55.A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.pleased.

分析 本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了身體語言的作用和各個國家和文化的差異導(dǎo)致身體語言也會不同.作者認(rèn)為身體語言比言辭更有效,而身體語言卻常常被人們忽視,在進(jìn)行跨文化交流過程中,身體語言尤為重要.作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人為例進(jìn)行了闡述.最后一次作者指出:不管什么情況,最好的建議是:對待別人要像自己被希望對待的那樣.

解答 36-40 CBDCC  41-45 DBCAB  46-50 BDBCD  51-55 BAADB
36.C  考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)前文"Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all",身體語言是所有語言中最重要的,所以它所起的作用也會比單純的話語要重大,故選C.
37.B  考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)"non-verbal(非語言)communication takes up…及…attempt to communicate…"中關(guān)鍵詞"communication 和communicate"可知,我們身體語言所發(fā)送的信息比我們能意識到的還要多,這里應(yīng)該是發(fā)送的信息,故選B.
38.D  考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)后面的句子"…Indeed,what is called body language is…,a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed"可知,非言語交際組成了我們真正意圖的50%,其中有很多被忽視了,故選D.
39.C  考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)"Body language is…most powerful language of all"可知,當(dāng)我們試圖跨文化交流時,身體語言就特別重要了,故選 C.
40.C   考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)句意可知,其實(shí),所謂的身體語言在日常生活中是如此的司空見慣,以至于我們都沒有注意到它,故選C.
41.D  考查連詞辨析.根據(jù)"And misunderstandings occur as a result of it"可知,后面的句子是舉例介紹說明這句話的,例如,不同的社會對于距離的態(tài)度也不一樣,故選D.
42.B   考查名詞辨析. 根據(jù)后文"Northern Europeans usually do not like having contact(接觸)even with friends,People from Latin American countries touch each other quite a lot"可知,這里涉及了兩個社會對待距離的態(tài)度是截然不同的,故選B.
43.C   考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)語境可知,不同的社會對于距離的態(tài)度也不一樣,其中一個例子列舉的是北歐人不喜歡身體的近距離接觸,故選C.
44.A   考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)句意,北歐人他們不喜歡朋友間的身體接觸,更別說陌生人了,故選A.
45.B    考查介詞短語辨析.A.in other words換句話說;B.on the other hand另一方面;C.in a similar way  用同樣的方式;D.by all means一定;根據(jù)上文中,列舉的是北歐人不喜歡身體的近距離接觸,所以這里是列舉的另一個方面的例子:拉丁美洲的人情況又不同,他們身體接觸很多,故選B.
46.B     考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)后文"it may look like a Latino is….The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep …"的描述推斷,應(yīng)該是在交談中,其它選項(xiàng)均不符合題意,故選B.
47.D    考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)"The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep …"可知,拉丁美人的人會跟著挪威人滿屋子的走,故選D.
48.B  考查副詞辨析.根據(jù)"The Latino,trying to express friendship"可知,拉丁美洲的人喜歡近距離接觸,拉丁美洲的人會為了表達(dá)友好而與人靠的更近,故選B.
49.C  考查動詞短語辨析.A.stepping forward走進(jìn);B.going on繼續(xù); C.backing away逐漸后退;D.coming out走出來;根據(jù)"The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness"可知,挪威人不喜歡近距離接觸,挪威人認(rèn)為這樣是粗魯?shù),他們會后退,故選C.
50.D  考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)上文"The Latino,trying to express friendship will keep moving closer"可知,拉丁美洲的人喜歡近距離接觸,會認(rèn)為挪威人那樣后退是冷淡的,故選D.
51.B  考查動詞辨析..根據(jù)"And only a part of it is in the words themselves"可知,當(dāng)人們在交談時,"talk"交談,故選B.
52.A  考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)第一段中"And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.different societies treat the distance between people differently"可知,當(dāng)他們雙方是來自不同過的文化時,誤解就會產(chǎn)生,故選A.
53.A   考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)"And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.different societies treat the distance between people differently"可知,很有可能發(fā)生誤解的情況,故選A.
54.D  考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)"obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like"可知,是在提供最好的建議,遵守黃金準(zhǔn)則,故選D.
55.B  考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)句意可知,你如何對待別人,正像你想要怎么被別人對待一樣.故選B.

點(diǎn)評 解答此類題目,首先需要通讀全文,掌握文章大意;其次分析每一個空格前后的語意和語境,進(jìn)而根據(jù)相關(guān)語法選擇正確的答案.

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