Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricket--- anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.
The following year he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s school of adventure in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgway’s cold-water exploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his future.
In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition(探險(xiǎn)) towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite(凍瘡), ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply-loaded sled(雪橇) up and over rocky ice. www.zxxk.com
Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.
Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900-kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis.
【小題1】What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old?
A.He became good at most sports. | B.He made friends with a runner. |
C.He joined a sports team. | D.He began to build up his body. |
A.journeys | B.a(chǎn)dventures | C.researches | D.operations |
A.a(chǎn) c d b | B.c d a b | C.c a b d | D.a(chǎn) c b d |
A.He is a success in sports. | B.He is the best British skier. |
C.He is Ridgway’s best student. ` | D.He is a good instructor at school. |
【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
解析試題解析:本文介紹了又胖又害羞而被大家取笑的桑德斯從十五歲生日收到山地自行車(chē)開(kāi)始改變到成為了跨越南海岸的南極和南極洲的第一人的非凡成就。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength.可以判斷出D正確。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段劃線部分后Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his future. 可以判斷出B正確。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest.可以判斷出c,根據(jù)第二段最后At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.可以判斷出a,根據(jù)第五段開(kāi)頭Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole可以判斷出b,根據(jù)最后一段Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back可以判斷d,由以上內(nèi)容可以判斷C正確。
【小題4】總結(jié)歸納題。本文從第一段開(kāi)始介紹Saunders,胖還很害羞被大家所取笑,到最后他成為了跨越南海岸的南極和南極洲的第一人,所以C正確。
考點(diǎn):考查人生哲理類(lèi)
年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one”?
Here is how a new teacher made friends with the girls and boys in her class on the first day of school. As the bell rang, the teacher smiled at each girl and boy. Then she said in a quiet voice, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year. I'd like to know each of you. I am sure we will enjoy working together.” Everyone felt that she meant what she said because of her sweet voice and her friendly look.
She told the girls and boys her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to do with them during the year.
Then she said to the class, “Now you know my name and the things I like and I want to know your names and the things you like. Then I will feel that I know you.”
Could you make friends by doing the same as this teacher did?
One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them. It is often easy to be friends with those people who have the same hobbies with you. You play the same games and go on journeys together.
You may find that some new comers in your class miss their old friends and feel strange and lonely. You can invite them to take a walk or to ride bikes with you. You will find many things in common to talk about. Just talking together in a friendly manner is one good way to make friends.
【小題1】What does the underlined sentence “If you want a friend, be one” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.You may have a friend by doing everything for him. |
B.You can make friends by doing what a friend should do. |
C.If you want to have a friend, try to make one be your friend. |
D.When you need a friend, you have to be a friend of yourself. |
A.made every girl and boy happy |
B.told the girls and boys everything about herself |
C.showed that she would like to be a friend of the girls and boys’ |
D.meant she wanted to tell the boys and girls something interesting |
A.he always thinks of his old friends |
B.you ask him to do something |
C.he knows you |
D.you talk with him in a friendly way |
A.Learn more about them. | B.Go on journeys together. |
C.Find out your differences. | D.Try to be the same as them. |
A.How to Make Friends |
B.Teachers Can Make Friends with Students |
C.A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed |
D.How to Be Friends with New Comers |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
One summer I was driving from my hometown of Tahoe City,Calif.,to New Orleans.In the middle of the desert, I came upon a young man standing by the roadside. He had his thumb out and held a gas can in his other hand. I drove right by him.There was a time in the country when you'd be considered a jerk if you passed by somebody in need. Now you are a fool for helping. With gangs, drug addicts, murderers, rapists, thieves lurking everywhere, “I don't want to get involved” has become a national motto.
Several states later I was still thinking about the hitchhiker.Leaving him stranded in the desert did not bother me so much.What bothered me was how easily I had reached the decision.I never even lifted my foot off the accelerator.
Does anyone stop any more? I wondered.I recalled Blanche DuBois's famous line:“I have always depended on the kindness of strangers”. Could anyone rely on the kindness of strangers these days? One way to test this would be for a person to journey from coast to coast without any money, relying solely on the goodwill of his fellow Americans.What kind of Americans would he find? Who would feed him, shelter him,carry him down the road?
The idea intrigued me.
The week I turned 37,I realized that I had never taken a gamble in my life.So I decided to travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny.It would be a cashless journey through the land of the almighty dollar.I would only accept offers of rides, food and a place to rest my head.My final destination would be Cape Fear in North Carolina,a symbol of all the fears I'd have to conquer during the trip.
I rose early on September 6, 1994, and headed for the Golden Gate Bridge with a 50pound pack on my back and a sign displaying my destination to passing vehicles:“America”.
For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and covered 4,223 miles across 14 states.As I traveled, folks were always warning me about someplace else.In Montana they told me to watch out for the cowboys in Wyoming; in Nebraska they said people would not be as nice in Iowa. Yet I was treated with kindness everywhere I went.I was amazed by people's readiness to help a stranger, even when it seemed to run contrary to their own best interests.
【小題1】Why did the author drive past the young man in the desert without stopping?
A.Because he failed to notice this man. |
B.Because he was driving too fast. |
C.Because he thought the young man didn't need help. |
D.Because he was afraid of being tricked. |
A.Leaving the young man alone in the desert. |
B.Being considered a fool. |
C.Making the decision of not offering help so easily. |
D.Keeping thinking about the young man. |
A.find out how long he could survive without help |
B.go through the great difficulty in surviving unexpected environment |
C.find out whether strangers would offer help to him |
D.figure out how strangers thought of his plan |
A.he was not so sure of the outlook of the journey |
B.he had no money to give to strangers |
C.he was sure of the coming sufferings |
D.he wasn't sure whether to make the journey |
A.describe how he fooled strangers |
B.describe how strangers went out of their way to help him |
C.explain why people refused to help strangers |
D.explain how he overcame his difficulties on the way |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Hawking's Five Easy Steps for Making Yourself a Genius
As we all know,Stephen Hawking writes the book A Brief History of Time that explains the origin of the universe. The book spent 147 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller List and has sold 10 million copies. He is,most agree,very smart.
In his recently published autobiography My Brief History,Hawking offers five life lessons on how to become a genius.
1)Don’t miss opportunities by being too cool
“We showed an air of complete boredom and the feeling that nothing was worth making an effort for. One result of my illness has been to change all that. When you are faced with the possibility of an early death, it makes you realize that life is worth living and that there are lots of things you want to do. ”Seize the moment,as Oxford types would say.
2)Keep it simple
When writing A Brief History of Time,he tried to make science understandable for the rest of us. “I was sure that nearly everyone is interested in how the universe operates,but most people cannot follow mathematical equations(數(shù)學(xué)公式). ”He has trouble with them,too. “This is partly because it is difficult for me to write them down,but mainly because I don't have an inborn feeling for equations. My aim in the book was to describe these mental images in words. It is such an easy book that everybody can understand it.” The moral:You don't have to be a genius to know everything.
3)Have fun
Hawking has a long history of being a joker,and he has placed lots of bets with other scientists on the nature of black holes. One was with Cal-Tech scientist John Preskill. After paying off his bet by giving Preskill a baseball encyclopedia,Hawking wrote,“but maybe I should have just given him the ashes. ”So lighten up! Geniuses like bad jokes too.
4) Always look for a silver lining (even if you are seriously ill)
Hawking's disease has slowly robbed him of the ability to walk,move his arms,even speak. But,Hawking says,“in some ways I guess my disability has been an assist:I haven't had to lecture or teach students, and I haven't had to sit in meetings. So I have been able to devote myself completely to research.”In other words,Hawking was given lemons,and he made Champagne.
5)Don’t work too hard at school
……
【小題1】The passage tells us the facts about A Brief History of Time EXCEPT that ________.
A.it explained the origin of the universe |
B.it has sold 10 million copies up to now |
C.it spent 147 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller List |
D.it included Hawking's five life lessons on how to become a genius |
A.Place lots of bets with your friends. |
B.Seize the moment to learn everything. |
C.Find something good even in bad situations. |
D.Get to know everything including math equations. |
A.making comparisons | B.quoting a famous saying |
C.listing the numbers and equations | D.talking about his own experience |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Have you ever wondered: What drives successful people? Take a look around and talk to your friends and seniors who are very successful, you will see all of them have adopted certain values which have proved vital for their success.
It is evident that successful people take initiative (主動(dòng)性). When they find something needs to be done, they just do it instead of waiting. They believe that responsibility is taken, not given. They weigh immediately what has to be done and then do it with pleasure, thus strengthening their reputation.
Successful people are enthusiastic about the things they do, especially when they believe in what they are doing. They are motivated by their own satisfaction and the joy they get from doing their work. They work hard even when no one is watching and they throw themselves into their work.
They do not fear failure. Failures and disappointments in life are unavoidable. It is failure that teaches us much more than success. Successful people pick themselves up after a fall and try again with more determination and commitment and learn from each failure. They associate with those they can learn from and enjoy the company of those who appreciate their achievement.
Having good IQ often gets a person what he wants but it’s really the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation. Successful people are polite to everyone and treat others with respect. By giving respect to others, they command respect for themselves.
Another important quality of successful persons is that they never complain. It’s better to praise others and win favor with them. So instead of complaining about a situation, successful people always try to solve it.
To put it shortly, take initiative and be enthusiastic about them. Do not be afraid to fail, but get up and start again. When you do so, success will be just around the corner.
Title: What Makes People Successful?
Brief introduction | Successful people all have adopted certain values which are(1)__________ for their success. | |
(2)_________ of successful people | Taking initiative | ◆They take immediate action without hesitation. ◆They take responsibility for what has to be done and do it(3)__________. |
Being self-motivated | ◆They’re enthusiastic about the things they do with a(4)_______ in what they are doing. ◆They devote themselves to their work. | |
(5)__________ from failure | ◆They get up and start again after a failure. ◆They keep company of those (6)__________ their achievement. | |
Giving respect to others | ◆They are polite to everyone and treat others respectfully. ◆They earn respect in (7)_________ by giving respect to others. | |
Making no(8)________ | ◆They praise others and win favor with them. ◆They always try to find any possible (9)__________ to the difficult situation. | |
Summary | When you can combine the above into your action plan, you’ll have (10)___________ to success soon. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Each time I see a balloon, my mind flies back to a memory of when I was a six-year-old girl. It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died. I asked my mom if Dad had gone to heaven. "Yes, honey. Of course." she said.
"Can we write him a letter?"
She paused, the longest pause of my short life, and answered, "Yes."
My heart jumped. "How? Does the mailman go there?" I asked.
"No, but I have an idea." Mom drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon. I asked her what it was for.
"Just wait, honey. You'll see." Mom told me to write my letter. Eagerly, I got my favorite pen, and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink. I wrote about my day, what I learned at school, how Mom was doing, and even about what happened in a story I had read. For a few minutes it was as if Dad were still alive. I gave the letter to Mom. She read it over, and a smile crossed her face.
She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped the balloon string. We went outside and she gave me the balloon. It was still raining.
"Okay, on the count of three, let go. One, two, three."
The balloon, carrying my letter, darted upward against the rain. We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of clouds.
Later I realized, like the balloon, that Dad had never let his sickness get him down. He was strong. No matter what he suffered, he'd persevere, dart up, and finally transcend this cold world and his sick body. He rose into sky and became something beautiful. I watched until the balloon disappeared into the gray and white and I prayed that his strength was hereditary. I prayed to be a balloon.
【小題1】When the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father, her mother _________.
A.felt it hard to answer | B.thought her a creative girl |
C.believed it easy to do so | D.found it easy to lie |
A.jumped with joy |
B.became excited |
C.started writing immediately |
D.was worried that it couldn't be delivered |
A.An incurable disease |
B.An unforgettable memory. |
C.The hard time her father had. |
D.The failures her father experienced. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
What I like to advise people is to find out what it is that makes them happy. What do you love to do? If you truly love what you do just go ahead and try to make a living by doing it. People will throw money at you to do it. But you will always have to work hard at it. I have to draw every single day of my life. I have to draw about 20 ideas. My advice is to put aside a certain amount of time every day and make you draw or whatever, especially when you don’t feel like it. Only in this way will you be able to perfect your talent.
The first step you take is to go to your local library and ask for the publications issued in the current years. When you get these publications, try to find the names of the top people concerned and their presidents. After you find these, write down their names and addresses. Keep this list and update it every year. Next thing you want to do is to create at least 40 cartoons. Get a grid(格子) from one of the strips in the newspapers, enlarge it to whatever size you wish and draw inside this grid. Now take the best 20 of your ideas and make them into finished pieces. To do this, you would want to copy them in ink because if you were a professional cartoonist, that was what you should do. Now you can reduce the size of the finished cartoons to fit onto a regular comic’s page. By comparing yours with the others already in print, it gives you a good idea of clarity to your cartoon.
The next step is to write letters to presidents of the publication. In the letters, explain who you think would read your work, or in other words, what group do you think you would target. After you complete these, send all of your information enclosed with letters in the appropriate envelope.
Now as soon as you send out these letters, start to create a brand new strip with all new characters. Don’t get married to one idea because if your idea gets turned down then you will give up. And always remember. If you receive a rejection from any of them, keep in mind that you are working on something better. You will be working on something new and more exciting and the rejection letter will not have any impact. With this in mind…
【小題1】What is the advice from the writer in the first paragraph when you want to succeed in your life?
A.Stop doing anything until you find something quite suitable for your future career. |
B.Put aside a certain amount of time every day to consider how to make a living. |
C.Make a living by something that you truly like to do as your profession and work hard at it. |
D.Perfect your talent only by drawing some cartoons. |
A.get some money to support the later career |
B.enclose the information on how to become cartoonists with the letter |
C.focus his attention on the work |
D.explain who would be the readers of the work |
A.having a strong desire to get married |
B.fixing all attention on one idea |
C.marrying someone is a good ideas |
D.refusing one idea to get married |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
When you meet someone for the first time, you will form an impression in your mind of that person in the first moment. Your reactions to other people, however, are really just barometers (晴雨表) for how you perceive(理解) yourself. Your reactions to others say more about you than they do about others. You cannot really love or hate something about another unless it reflects something you love or hate yourself. We are usually drawn to those who are most like us and tend to dislike those who display those aspects of ourselves that we dislike.
Therefore, you can allow others to be the mirror to illuminate (闡明;照亮) more clearly your own feelings of self-worth. Conversely(相反地), you can view the people you judge negatively as mirrors to show you what you are not accepting about yourself.
To survive together peacefully with others, you will need to learn tolerance. A big challenge is to shift your perspective from judgment of others to a lifelong exploration of yourself. Your task is to assess all the decisions, judgments you make onto others and to begin to view them as clues to how you can heal yourself and become whole.
Several days ago I had a business lunch with a man who displayed objectionable table manners. My first reaction was to judge him as rude and his table manners as annoying. When I noticed that I was judging him, I stopped and asked myself what I was feeling. I discovered that I was embarrassed to be seen with someone who was chewing with his mouth open and loudly blowing his nose. I was astonished to find how much I cared about how the other people in the restaurant perceived me.
Remember that your judgment of someone will not serve as a protective shield against you becoming like him. My judging my lunch partner as rude does not prevent me from ever looking or acting like him. In the same way, extending tolerance to him would not cause me to suddenly begin chewing my food with my mouth open.
When you approach life in this manner, those with whom you have the greatest dissatisfactions as well as those you admire and love can be seen as mirrors, guiding you to discover parts of yourself that you reject and to embrace your greatest quality.
【小題1】We can know from the passage that the author advises people to _____________.
A.a(chǎn)void inappropriate manners. |
B.learn tolerance towards others. |
C.pay attention to others’ needs and feelings. |
D.judge others favorably in any case. |
A.discouraging | B.satisfying | C.unpleasant | D.a(chǎn)cceptable |
A.You can’t really love or hate others if they are similar to you. |
B.We are easily attracted by someone who is similar to us. |
C.Our first judgment of a person mostly comes from our personal opinion. |
D.The moment we see a stranger, our mind forms an impression of that person. |
A.explanation | B.example | C.background | D.conclusion |
A.the writer’s first reaction to the man was to judge him as offensive |
B.we will need to learn tolerance to coexist with others |
C.we shouldn’t focus on judging others but should constantly reflect on our own |
D.the writer didn’t care about other people’s view of him |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Don’t talk to me; I’m busy with my iPhone
Riding a London subway, a person from China will notice one major difference: in London, people do not look at each other. In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times. That’s not rudeness—people are just too busy to bother looking.
Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they’re certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection, nor are they reading a book. New technology has replaced quiet habits. Today the only acceptable form of book on the London underground is an e-book.
Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters(乘車(chē)上下班的人). Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000—yes, that’s 40,000—“apps” (programs downloaded for the iPhone) have been designed.
Commuters love them because they are the perfect time-fillers. One “app”, called iShoot, is a game that features tanks. Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination. ISteam clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the microphone. You can then write in the “ steam” on your phone screen.
For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be another choice. It’s not just teenagers who “plug in” to their music—iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.
And if games, e-books and music aren’t enough to keep you occupied, then perhaps you would prefer a film. The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV show or film on the way to work. With all this entertainments, it’s amazing that people still remember to get off the train.
【小題1】People in London do not make eye contact on the subway because they are busy ________.
A.playing games, reading e-books, listening to music or watching films. |
B.going to work |
C.reading books |
D.thinking private things |
A.Tube Exits | B.iShoot | C.ISteam | D.iPod |
A.delighted | B.busy | C.controlled | D.a(chǎn)mused |
A.London commuters are unfriendly to strangers |
B.Apple has earned a lo of money from selling 40,000 iPhones |
C.with all the new time-fillers, London commuters often forget to get off the train. |
D.technology is changing the way London commuters spend their traveling time. |
查看答案和解析>>
百度致信 - 練習(xí)冊(cè)列表 - 試題列表
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺(tái) | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無(wú)主義有害信息舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com