【題目】Do you know how to be realistic? It is important to be realistic.In order to be realistic, you must understand yourself and the world around you. 1 You still need to challenge yourself, but if you have tried something several times, then you need to accept that maybe you can’t do it. Keep yourself firmly on the ground and read on.

2 Try new things and do your best at them, but if you find that it is something you can’ t do after many tries, accept the failures and be realistic.

Explain to others that you are being realistic in your approach. When you hit the wall, back off. You can’t continue to bang your head against the wall. 3 Some people don’t accept them, but they are there.

Challenge yourself. You need to try before you can be realistic and say, “I can’t do that.” No one ever got anywhere without trying. 4 Sometimes you need to find the one that works for you.

Follow what you believe. People may tell you that you can do something if you try hard enough, and sometimes they are right. But if you know that you can’t do it, follow what you believe.

See what is there. You don’t need to analyze everything. Don’t look below the surface. 5 Always expect what you know to be realistic. Don’t look for miracles.

A. Everyone has limitations.

B. Approach life realistically.

C. Just take everything at face value.

D. You can be realistic and just go with the flow.

E. Many things can be achieved in different ways.

F. Understand what you can do and what you can’t.

G. You must be able to see exactly what you are capable of.

【答案】

1G

2F

3A

4E

5C

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文,面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)很重要,如果我們想要面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí),必須要對(duì)自己和周圍的世界有清楚地了解。文章給出了五條幫助我們面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的有效建議。

1橫線前一句告訴我們要了解自己和周圍的世界,要知道自己能夠做的事情,也就是說要了解自己的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)。故G項(xiàng)“You must be able to see exactly what you are capable of.”符合上下文語境。

2橫線后一句告訴我們要努力嘗試新鮮事物,如果發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)我們努力以后仍然無法做到,要接受失敗并面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)。也就是說我們要知道自己能做的和不能做的。故F項(xiàng)符合上下文語境。

3根據(jù)橫線前兩句列舉的事例可知我們不是什么都可以做到的,人人都有局限性。與橫線后一句有人不接受它,但它就在那里完全一致。故A項(xiàng)符合上下文語境。

4橫線后一句告訴我們有時(shí)候我們需要找到最適合我們的方法,也就是說我們可以有不同的方法解決問題。故E項(xiàng)“Many things can be achieved in different ways.”符合上下文語境。

5橫線前一句“Don’t look below the surface”告訴我們不要多考慮表面以下的內(nèi)容。只要關(guān)注表面價(jià)值杰即可。故C項(xiàng)符合上下文語境。

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