Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷爾蒙).They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc．In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger ferociously may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

1.The underlined word “ferociously” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.

A．mildly            B．fiercely           C．frequently         D．hardly

2. Which statement is right?

A．Were you angry, you would get cancer.

B．Once you are angry, you will get cancer.

C．Angry as you are often, you can't get cancer.

D．Anger may cause you a cancer.

3. Expressing anger ferociously  _________ repressing it according to some scientists.

A．is just the same as                       B．is more harmful than

C．is no better than                        D．is much better than

4.According to the author, you'd better _________.

A．never be angry

B．cool it down before you express your anger.

C．laugh and laugh when you get angry

D．a(chǎn)dmit you are wrong when you are angry

5. The main purpose of the text is to ______.

A．describe people’s behavior at anger.

B．present doctors’ different attitudes towards anger.

C．stress the harm of anger

D．instruct people how to deal with anger.

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.D

【解析】

試題分析：知本文講述了憤怒對(duì)人的不好的影響，教育人們?nèi)绾蝸硖幚響嵟?/p>

1.B 推理題。根據(jù)They believe that those who express anger ferociously may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.說明這里的ferociously與下面的keep their anger inside語義相反，是指激烈的表達(dá)自己的憤怒哦。故B正確。

2.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段2,3行They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.說明D正確。

3.C 推理題。根據(jù)第三段1,2行For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it.說明把憤怒表達(dá)出來要比把憤怒隱藏在心里要更好，故C正確。

4.B 推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后2行“Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”說明在表達(dá)自己的憤怒之前要先冷靜下來，仔細(xì)考慮。故B正確

5.D 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主題段第一段的內(nèi)容可知本文主要是教育人們?nèi)绾蝸硖幚響嵟�，故D正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查健康類短文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要是教育人們?nèi)绾蝸硖幚響嵟�，測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對(duì)未說明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋�？忌紫纫屑�(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)。

 

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