Have you ever come across this thing?When a rather dirty,poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and reaches out his hands to beg for a few coins,do you hurry to go,not knowing what to do,or do you feel sad and hurriedly __1__ some money?What should our attitude __2__ beggars be?There can be __3__ question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It __4__ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems __5__ not to give some money to beggars.

_6__,most of the world's great religions order us to be open­hearted and __7__ what we have with those unluckier than ourselves. But has the world changed?Maybe what was morally right in the old days,__8__ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help,is no longer the best idea.Quite a few people will not give some money to beggars.Let us look at their __9__.

Firstly,some believe that many city beggars dress themselves up __10_ to look pitiable but actually make a good __11__.Giving something to beggars only encourages this sort of evil(惡行).__12__,there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beers,wines or drugs.Thirdly,there is the opinion __13__ there is no real excuse for begging.One might be poor,__14__ that is no reason for losing one's sense of __15__ and self­dependence.

Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government _16__ ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and _17__ help.

It is hard to come to any final conclusion:there are various _18__ and we must __19__ them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations,and even if the money is wasted,that does not take away the moral goodness of the __20__.

1.A. put away      B.hand over       C.take in           D.get out

2.A. at              B.in              C.over             D.towards

3.A. no             B.some           C.a(chǎn)ny              D.not

4.A. must           B.can             C.need             D.might

5.A. warm­hearted    B.generous        C.cruel             D.considerate

6.A. Strangely       B.Unluckily        C.Certainly          D.Surprisingly

7.A. give           B.donate           C.share             D.contribute

8.A. why          B.when             C.what             D.how

9.A.. arguments     B.quarrels          C.sayings            D.talks

10.A. on show      B.on purpose        C.for fun            D.by accident

11.A.money        B.comfort           C.living            D.decision

12.A.Secondly      B.Surely            C.Possibly          D.Then

13.A.what         B.whether           C.that              D.which

14.A. and          B.but              C.however           D.a(chǎn)lthough

15.A. goodness     B.pride             C.security           D.responsibility

16.A. rather than    B.or rather          C.other than         D.but also

17.A. produce      B.receive           C.earn              D.offer

18.A. cases        B.events            C.conditions         D.states

19.A .go with      B.communicate with  C.deal with           D.meet with

20.A. giver        B.receiver           C.villager           D.government

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.B

16.A

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.A

【解析】

試題分析:本文就對(duì)待乞丐的態(tài)度進(jìn)行了討論。大部分人認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該有愛(ài)心,與那些比自己更不幸運(yùn)的人分享我們的東西。但是仍然有一部分人認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該給乞丐錢(qián)。他們認(rèn)為乞丐是故意假扮的,實(shí)際上他們過(guò)的很好;還認(rèn)為他們可能拿著錢(qián)去喝酒或吸毒;總之,他們認(rèn)為乞丐們沒(méi)有任何理由去乞討。要解決乞丐的問(wèn)題,作者建議應(yīng)由政府負(fù)責(zé),而不是我們普通人來(lái)處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

1.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. put away放好,儲(chǔ)存;B.hand over 交出,移交;C.take in 吸收,領(lǐng)會(huì),欺騙;D.get out離開(kāi),出去,泄露。根據(jù)前文的you feel sad看到乞丐感到悲傷而同情,所以給他們錢(qián)。句意:或者你感到悲傷和趕緊拿出一些錢(qián)。

故選B

2.考查介詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. at   在(表示出現(xiàn)或存在的地點(diǎn),場(chǎng)所,位置,空間);B.in 在......之內(nèi);C.Over越過(guò),在......之上; D.towards 朝,向 the attitude to/towards對(duì)......的態(tài)度。句意:我們應(yīng)該以怎樣的態(tài)度對(duì)待乞丐呢?故選D。

3.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. no 形容詞,沒(méi)有,不是;B.some 形容詞,一些;有的,常用于肯定句和一般疑問(wèn)句; C.a(chǎn)ny形容詞, 任何的,所有的 ,常用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句;  D.not副詞,副詞?崭窈笫敲~question, 修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞,故排除D。no question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。句意:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),這個(gè)世界充滿(mǎn)了可怕的悲傷故事。故選A。

4.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. must 必須,一定,用于肯定句,表示有把握的推測(cè);B.can 能,可以,用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句,表示有把握的的推測(cè);C.need需要,要求,表示要求;D. might可能,也許,用于肯定句和否定句,表示沒(méi)有把握的推測(cè)。根據(jù)后文的to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. 不知道我們的下一頓飯將在哪里,所以很有把握的說(shuō)是一定可怕的。

句意:不知道我們的下一頓飯將在哪里一定很可怕。故選A

5.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. warm­hearted 熱心的;B.generous 慷慨的,大方的;C.cruel 殘忍的,殘酷的; D.considerate體貼的,考慮周到的.根據(jù)后文的 not to give some money to beggars.不給乞丐錢(qián),應(yīng)是殘忍的。句意:似乎不給乞丐錢(qián)是殘忍的。故選C。

6.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. Strangely 奇怪地;B.Unluckily 不幸地;  C.Certainly 當(dāng)然;D.Surprisingly驚人地,出人意外地。宗教 要求我們要有熱心,這是客觀事實(shí),是理所當(dāng)然的。句意:當(dāng)然,世界上大多數(shù)的偉大宗教要求我們要有熱心。故選C。

7.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. give 給,授予; B.donate 捐贈(zèng),捐獻(xiàn);C.share 分享,分擔(dān),分配;D.contribute貢獻(xiàn),捐獻(xiàn)。share sth.with sb.與某人分享某物。句意:與那些比自己更不幸運(yùn)的人分享我們的東西。­故選C

8.考查代詞和定語(yǔ)從句及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. why 為什么;B.when 何時(shí),什么時(shí)候; C.what 什么; D.how如何;空格前的the old days是先行詞,空格后是定語(yǔ)從句修飾days, what 和how不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,故排除CD, 定語(yǔ)從句不缺少主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ),故用when。句意:也許過(guò)去一個(gè)人知道到底誰(shuí)在村莊遭受不幸和需要幫助的道德上是正確的行為,現(xiàn)在不再是最好的主意。故選B。

9.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. arguments辯論, 爭(zhēng)論,;B.quarrels 爭(zhēng)吵,吵架; C.sayings 諺語(yǔ);D.talks會(huì)談,談?wù)摗8鶕?jù)后文的some believe that有些人認(rèn)為, It is hard to come to any final conclusion很難得出最后的結(jié)論,可知有些人就是否給乞丐錢(qián)進(jìn)行爭(zhēng)論。句意:讓我們看看他們的爭(zhēng)論。故選A

10.考查介詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. on show 展覽著,公開(kāi)展出;B.on purpose 有目的地,故意地; C.for fun 開(kāi)玩笑地,鬧著玩地;D.by accident偶然。根據(jù)后文actually make a good ____實(shí)際它們生活很好,可知前面打扮的可憐,是有目的,故意的.句意:首先,一些人認(rèn)為許多城市乞丐故意打扮起來(lái)看起來(lái)可憐的。故選B

11.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.money 錢(qián),貨幣; B.comfort 安慰,舒適;  C.living 生活,生存,生計(jì);D.decision決心,決定. make a good living過(guò)著好日子。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,but前講的是乞丐假裝可憐,讓人給他錢(qián),所以but后實(shí)際乞丐不需要給錢(qián),他們生活的很好。句意:但是實(shí)際上他們生活的很好。故選C

12.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.Secondly 第二,其次;  B.Surely 當(dāng)然,無(wú)疑; C.Possibly可能地,也許,大概;  D.Then然后,那么。前文敘述不給乞丐錢(qián)的理由,有Firstly,后文有Thirdly,所以此處用Secondly,來(lái)羅列爭(zhēng)論的觀點(diǎn)。句意:其次,有人擔(dān)心, 他們將把你給的錢(qián)花在啤酒、葡萄酒或藥物上。故選A

13.考查代詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.what 什么; B.whether 是否,兩個(gè)中的哪一個(gè); C.that 那個(gè);  D.which那個(gè)。opinion后接的同位語(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)完整,所以用that來(lái)引導(dǎo),that只引導(dǎo)句子,不充當(dāng)句子成分。句意:第三,有人認(rèn)為乞丐沒(méi)有真正的理由去乞討。故選C

14.考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. and,而且, 和,然后,表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系;B.But但是,然而,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;C.however然而,可是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,與主句用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。  D.a(chǎn)lthough雖然,盡管,位于句首,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。空格前是One might be poor,一個(gè)人可能窮,空格后that is no reason for losing one's sense of __15__ and self­dependence句意為:沒(méi)有理由失去自己的自立和自尊。根據(jù)句意前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,又沒(méi)有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),故用but.故選B。

15.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. goodness 善良,優(yōu)秀;B.pride 驕傲,自豪;C.security 安全,保證;D.Responsibility責(zé)任,職責(zé)。and前后并列,與 self­dependence自立意思相接近,故用pride 驕傲,自豪;句意:但是沒(méi)有理由失去自己的自理和自尊故選B。

16.考查及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. rather than而不是,   B.or rather 更精確的說(shuō),倒不如說(shuō); C.other than   D.but also 根據(jù)后文的Some people think beggars should go to the local government departmen有些人認(rèn)為乞丐應(yīng)去當(dāng)?shù)卣,也就是?yīng)求助于政府,而不是個(gè)人。句意:與此相關(guān)的是認(rèn)為這個(gè)問(wèn)題應(yīng)該由政府而不是普通的人。

故選A

17.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. produce 生產(chǎn),引起; B.receive 收到,接待;C.earn 賺的,獲得; D.offer提供,出價(jià)。根據(jù)前文,乞丐的事情應(yīng)由政府處理,所以乞丐可以去政府接受幫助。句意:有些人認(rèn)為乞丐應(yīng)該去當(dāng)?shù)卣块T(mén)和接受幫助。故選B。

18.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. cases情況,案例;  B.events 時(shí)間,項(xiàng)目;C.conditions 條件;D.states州,國(guó)家。根據(jù)后文A few coins can save a life in some situations在某些情況下幾個(gè)硬幣可以拯救一個(gè)生命,說(shuō)明乞丐的問(wèn)題有不同的情況。句意:有很多種情況。故選A

19.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A .go with 伴隨,與……相配;B。communicate with 與……交流,溝通; C.deal with 處理,涉及;D.meet with偶然遇到,碰到。前文的there are various _18_,情況不同,所以對(duì)待的方法不同。句意:我們必須不同的對(duì)待。

故選C。

20.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. giver 給予者,贈(zèng)與者;B.receiver 接收器,接受者;C.villager 村民;D.government政府。根據(jù)前文的even if the money is wasted即使錢(qián)被浪費(fèi),指的是給乞丐錢(qián)的人的錢(qián)被浪費(fèi),所以此空應(yīng)指給錢(qián)的人。句意:這并不帶走給予者善良的道德。故選A

考點(diǎn):人生百味類(lèi)類(lèi)短文。

 

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A. c, b, e, d, a     B. b, c, d, a, e            C. c, b, d, e, a            D. c, d, e, b, a

3. It can be inferred from the passage that ____________.

A. Before the author was released, he had stayed there for a long time.

B. Both of the author and the jailer loved their families very much.

C. The author had no chance to see his family again.

D. The jailer was punished by his leader at last.

4. What is the best title of the passage?

A. The use of smile                       B. Life in the jail.

C. The smile                                          D. Love is everywhere.

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010-2011學(xué)年廣東高州長(zhǎng)坡中學(xué)高三第6周抽考英語(yǔ)卷 題型:其他題

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為

多余選項(xiàng)。

A: Some of our classmates are going to Japan for the summer vacation. Will you join them?

B :  1.  But I have to go back home to stay with my mother because she is badly ill in bed.

A : Oh, that’s too bad!

B :  2.

A : Yes, my aunt in Hawaii has invited me to spend my vacation with her.

B : Great ! Hawaii is a wonderful place, isn’t it?

A : Certainly, I suppose she’ll show me around some interesting places there.   3.

B : As I know. Hawaii was discovered by Captain Cook in the 1770s and he got killed there the next year he discovered it.

A : That’s right.  4.

B : Sure, you’ll certainly enjoy yourself. But don’t forget to write to me, will you?

A :  5. 

A : Of course, I will.

B : But now it’s become a world – famous scenic spot.

C : I would go to, should I have the chance.

D : Have you got a way to spend yours?

E : No, never.

F : And I’m going to read some books about its history as well.

G : And I’ll go there as soon as the vacation starts.

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2009-2010學(xué)年河南省高二下學(xué)期第一次調(diào)考(英語(yǔ)) 題型:其他題

任務(wù)型閱讀(從六個(gè)待選項(xiàng)中為每短話選擇一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題,不必全部使用。)

Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.

51.________ Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.

52._________ The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. The result is a fun-filled musical.

53._________ There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audiences don’t mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.

54.__________ But, behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.

55.___________ So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films. They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colourful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.

A.Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.

B.Bollywood is lees famous than Hollywood, and yet it produce the most films in the world.

C.Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries.

D.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films.

E. Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.

F. Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.

 

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