--Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift!
--_______.
A. Never mind B. Don’t mention it
C. Sure, I don’t smoke D. Pardon me
科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年浙江溫州市高三第一次適應(yīng)性測試一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
The term “Industry 4.0” refers to the fourth industrial revolution. The first industrial revolution was the production of goods with machines like steam engines, which was followed by the second industrial revolution that introduced mass production with the help of electric power, followed by the digital revolution —the use of electronics and IT in production.
Industry 4.0 is a high-tech project, which promotes the computerization of manufacturing (制造業(yè)). The basic principle of Industry 4.0 is that by connecting machines, work pieces and systems, we are creating intelligent networks along the entire value chain that can control each other automatically. The goal is the Smart Factory, which adapts well and uses resources efficiently as well as linking customers and business partners with great intelligence. Technological basis are the Internet systems and advanced factories. Experts believe that Industry 4.0 could be a reality in about 10 to 20 years.
So, what effects does this change have on the classic manufacturing? According to an expert, “it is highly likely that the world of production will become more and more networked until everything is connected with everything else.” Networks and processes have so far been limited to one factory. But in the time of Industry 4.0, the boundaries (界限) of individual factories will most likely no longer exist. Instead, they will be lifted in order to inter-connect multiple factories or even geographical regions.
How is an Industry 4.0 factory different from a today’s factory? In current industry environment, providing high-end quality service or product with the least cost is the key to success. Factories are trying to increase their profit as much as possible. In the time of Industry 4.0, various data sources are available to provide worthwhile information about different aspects of the factory. Using data for understanding the current condition and checking faults and failures is a natural thing. The sharing of information around the clock and around the globe will enable these connected systems to manage themselves independently, work more efficiently and identify any errors quickly.
The good news is that Europe is much better prepared for the Industry 4.0 revolution than one might think. Europe will position itself as a pioneer in the fourth revolution. Industry 4.0 is a project in the high-tech strategy of the German government. Meanwhile, in the U.S., some companies are also working hard on it. But the success of industry depends on whether business and politics can work together. It’s not only politics that needs to help open the door for Industry 4.0. Every company is advised to seize the new digital opportunities.
1.What marks the coming of Industry 4.0?
A. Steam engines. B. Mass production.
C. Use of electronics. D. Intelligent networks.
2.Industry 4.0 will probably result in ________ in the world of manufacturing.
A. production limited to an individual factory
B. everything connected with everything else
C. networks and processes no longer existing
D. classic factories stopping their competition
3.What’s the meaning of the underlined part in Para. 4?
A. Sharing information of the world time.
B. Global news broadcast at any time.
C. Instant worldwide information exchange.
D. Spreading news widely on the hour.
4.According to the last paragraph, who is the most active in pushing Industry 4.0?
A. The European companies. B. The American government.
C. The American companies. D. The German government.
5.The writer’s attitude toward Industry 4.0 can best be described as ________.
A. supportive B. negative
C. doubtful D. cautious
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年浙江省高三3月階段測試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
A dream job is one ____ you can not only satisfy your interest but get well paid for it.
A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年四川省德陽市四校高三3月聯(lián)合考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Sir Steven Redgrave
Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes(糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it -- the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn't finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”
Karen Pickering
Swimming World Champion
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success---you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”
Kirsten Best
Poet & Writer
“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological tool”
1.What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?
A. Difficulties influenced his career.
B. Specialists offered him medical advice.
C. Training helped him defeat his disease.
D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.
2.What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?
A. Her training schedule. B. Her daily happenings.
C. Her achievements. D. Her sports career.
3.What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to？
A. Ways that help one to focus.
B. Words that help one to feel less tense.
C. Activities that turn one's attention away.
D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.
4.According to the passage, what do the three people have in common?
A. Courage. B. Devotion.
C. Hard work. D. Self-confidence.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年四川省德陽市四校高三3月聯(lián)合考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
Last Monday, I was asked to give the new students a test ________ their English level.
A. evaluating B. to have evaluated
C. to evaluate D. having evaluated
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年四川達州大竹縣文星中學高三下開學調(diào)研考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
My first job was working for a women’s clothes manufacturer at the age of 15. It made me realize what I didn’t want to do for my future employment.
The only advantage of this job was receiving a wage at the end of the week and sometimes getting clothes for free if they were to my taste. I carried on doing this for only a year, as my studies at school were getting more serious and I wanted to study more to get the right grades.
After I had finished college, my first real job was working for a play publisher in central London. I remember writing a letter of application for the post of administration for Samuel French Limited. I had put so much effort into writing it, not realizing that this would be my first step in the process of finding out what I really wanted to do for my future employment. I didn’t think I would get the job, but as it turned out, I got a telephone call quickly and started a week later. I remember being excited that I would be working for a publisher in London. Although I had thought I would prefer to work for a book publisher, a play publisher was just as enjoyable.
Looking back now, not all first jobs turn out to be enjoyable. Some of my friends worked in supermarkets while they were at college just to earn a bit of money. I remember thinking how much happier I felt working in a clothes factory than in a supermarket.
Years later, I can see how good it is to experience work at an early age, as it gives people the opportunity to decide what kind of career will be most suitable for them one day. The boring task of a job will make a person want to pursue an education to get into the right type of employment, which was what I had realized in the end.
1.The author did her first job for only a year because _______.
A.the clothes made there didn’t suit her taste
B.she really didn’t like such a boring job
C.she wanted to get the right grades at school
D.she didn’t get well paid at the end of the week
2.What can we learn about the author in the third paragraph?
A.She was confident that she could get the first job.
B.She telephoned Samuel French Limited for a post.
C.She was aware of the importance of writing the application letter.
D.She used to think she would prefer to work for a book publisher.
3.It could be inferred from the text that the author _______.
A.took her first job in order to support her poor family
B.realized what her first job meant to her future employment
C.had a great interest in her first job in a clothes factory
D.thought her friends’ job in supermarkets was more interesting
4.What would be the best title for the text?
A.My Experience in a Clothes Factory
B.The Qualities of a Play Publisher
C.Importance of Early Work Experience
D.The Secrets to Get the Right Grades
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年四川達州大竹縣文星中學高三下開學調(diào)研考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
Had they known what was coming next, they second thoughts.
A.may have B.could have
C.must have had D.might have had
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年四川成都外國語學校高三下3月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
The forces that make Japan one of the world's most earthquake-prone (有…傾向的) countries could become part of its long-term energy solution．
Water from deep below the ground at Japan's tens of thousands of hot springs could be used to produce electricity.
Although Japanese high-tech companies are leaders in geothermal (地熱的) technology and export it, its use is limited in the nation.
"Japan should no doubt make use of its resources of geothermal energy," said Yoshiyasu Takefuji, a leading researcher of thermal-electric power production．
The disastrous earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011 caused a reaction against atomic power, which previously made up 30 percent of Japan's energy needs, and increased interest in alternative energies, which account for only 8 percent.
Artist Yoko Ono has called on Japan to explore its natural energy, following the example of Iceland which uses renewable energy for more than 80 percent of its needs.
For now, geothermal energy makes up less than 1 percent of the energy needs in Japan, which has for decades relied heavily on fossil fuels and atomic power.
The biggest problem to geothermal energy is the high initial cost of the exploration and constructing the factories. Another problem is that Japan's potentially best sites are already being developed for tourism or are located within national parks where construction is forbidden．
"We can't even dig 10 cm inside national parks.” said Shigeto Yamada of Fuji Electric, adding that regulations protecting nature would need to be relaxed for geothermal energy to grow. Researcher Hideaki Matsui said, “Producing electricity using hot springs is a decades-long project. We also have to think about what to do for now as energy supplies will decrease in the short term.”
The Earth Policy Institute in Washington, US, believed Japan could produce 80,000 megawatts（兆瓦）and meet more than half its electricity needs with geothermal technology.
Japanese giants such as Toshiba are already global leaders in geothermal technology, with a 70 percent market share. In 2010, Fuji Electric built the world's largest geothermal factory in New Zealand．
1.What would be the best title for the text?
A. Alternative energies in Japan
B. Japan thinks of geothermal energy
C. Japan takes the lead in geothermal technology
D. World's largest geothermal plant
2.What percentage of Japan's energy needs is geothermal energy?
A. About 8%． B. Around 30%．
C. Below 1%． D. Over 80%．
3.According to Shigeto Yamada, the growth of geothermal power in Japan needs ____．
A. high technology B. financial support
C. local people's help D. a change of rules
4.Geothermal energy is considered as a long-term program by _____．
A. Hideaki Matsui B. Yoshiyasu Takefuji．
C. Shigeto Yamada D. Yoko Ono
5.It can be learned from the last two paragraphs that _____．
A. the world's biggest geothermal plant was built by America
B. Japan will not export its geothermal technology
C. it is hard to find geothermal energy in Japan
D. the potential of Japan's geothermal energy is great
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年山東滕州市高三上學期期中考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
The job is not very rewarding _______ money, but he is getting valuable experience from it．
A．in memory of B．in terms of
C．in charge of D．in search of
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