Question

20．There is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else．（71）EThey think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses，farms，and cars，they will have the one thing that everyone wants．
  Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing．（72）CStill others think that if they have power，they will find this thing．Some people keep telling themselves："When I'm a boss，I will no longer have to search for this thing．"
What is it that everyone wants more than anything else？What is it that all of us keep working and striving for（ 奮斗 ） each day？（73）G．
Happiness is a strange thing．（74）FWhat will make one man happy may not make another man happy．Some men say that happiness comes from helping others； other men say that happiness comes from making life more pleasant for everyone．What do you mean when you say"That makes me happy．"？
 （75）BPerhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind，comfort，money or it may be what you search for-happiness．

A．Happiness means the same to everyone．
B．Read what different people have said about happiness．
C．They study all their life in search of it．
D．When one man feels happy，another man will feel sad．
E．Some people try to get it by making money．
F．It does not mean the same to all men．
G．It is happiness．

Answer 1

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了幸福是每個(gè)人都想要得到的，有人試圖通過賺錢來得到它，但事實(shí)上，幸福很奇怪，它對(duì)每個(gè)人的展現(xiàn)方式都不一樣，只有當(dāng)你真正找到使你心靈平靜的東西，你才能真正得到幸福．

解答 71．E．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第一段"They think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses，farms，and cars，they will have the one thing that everyone wants"可知有些人師徒通過賺錢來獲得它；故選E．
72．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第二段"Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing"有人認(rèn)為如果他們了解的足夠多就能找到，因此他們?yōu)榱藢ふ宜�窮盡一生去研究；故選C．
73．G．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第四段"Happiness is a strange thing"可知人人到想要的東西是幸福；故選G．
74．F．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第四段"What will make one man happy may not make another man happy"它使得一個(gè)人快樂但不會(huì)使另一個(gè)人也快樂；可知它并不意味著所有的人都一樣；故選F．
75．B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章最后一段"Perhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind，comfort，money or it may be what you search for-happiness"可知我們需要閱讀一下不同的人對(duì)幸福的定義；故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力，在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解，再作出正確的判斷．