分析 本文為人物故事類記敘文,文中介紹了炸土豆片的起源;一位脾氣暴躁的廚師,因為顧客要求他把土豆片切得更薄些,炸的時間久些而生氣;他決定給這名顧客教訓;他把土豆片切得很薄,炸的時間很長;結(jié)果這種做法卻大受歡迎.即使是今天,150年之后,這種炸土豆片仍然很受歡迎;
解答 41-43BAD
41.答案是B.細節(jié)理解題;由第一段中"He wanted the cook to slice (切片) them thinner and fry them longer."可知,顧客要求土豆片更薄些,炸的時間更長些,故選B.
42.答案是A.細節(jié)理解題;由第一段中"To teach the customer a lesson,he sliced potatoes very thin and fried them until they were crispy (脆的)"可知,為了給顧客一個教訓,他把土豆片切得非常薄,然后炸得很脆;故選A.
43.答案是D.主旨大意題;本文主要講述了炸土豆的起源--一名廚師因為生氣教訓他的顧客而把土豆片切得很薄,炸的時間很長;結(jié)果這種做法卻大受歡迎.故選D.
點評 閱讀要整體理解文章,在做細節(jié)題時根據(jù)題干定位細節(jié),在語境中正確理解原句,然后對照選項做出合理的判斷;必要的時候要進行推理,透過句子表面看作者的真正意圖.如果是主旨大意的判斷要把握文章整體,避免以偏概全.
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