分析 文章介紹了縫紉機(jī)的萌芽和早期發(fā)展歷程.以前都是手工操作,后來,不斷有人對縫紉機(jī)的發(fā)展做出了貢獻(xiàn).
解答 72-75 DBBD
72.D 細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)第三段"he was nearly killed by a group of angry tailors when they burned down his garment factory.They feared that they would lose their jobs to the machine."可知,一些工人放火燒服裝廠是害怕因為機(jī)器的發(fā)明而丟掉工作.故選 D.
73. B 細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)第五段第一句"Isaac Singer,another American inventor…"可知,A、D 正確;根據(jù)"This improvement left the sewer's hands free"可知,C 正確;根據(jù)"the Singer sewing machine achieved more fame than the others for it was more practical"可知,B 項錯誤;故選 B.
74. B 根據(jù)最后一段的第一句"Singer used the same method to create a lockstitch that Howe had already patented"可知,Singer 侵犯了 Howe 的專利,故選 B.
75 D 考查主旨大意.文章介紹了縫紉機(jī)的早期發(fā)展歷史,A、B、C 太片面.故選 D.
點評 學(xué)生需要認(rèn)真閱讀原文,把握文章大意,對文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解,能仔細(xì)查找文中細(xì)節(jié),并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理的推測判斷.
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