【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。沒處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除貨修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

修改:在錯的下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

4. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Dear Jeremy and Alice,

Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog --- Cleo.

We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely our houses are.

We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.

Sincerely,

【答案】

【1】去掉bother to中的to

【2】time改為times

【3】understanding改為understand

【4】have改為has

【5】beside改為besides

【6】a average中的a改為an

【7】starts改為started

【8】closely改為close

【9】our改為your

【10】figure后面添加out

【解析】

試題分析:本文敘述的是鄰居家的狗叫聲早上擾民的事情。

【1】去掉bother to中的to 動詞bother困擾,麻煩;這是一個及物動詞,后面直接加賓語,不需要使用介詞to。

【2】time改為times 本句中的time表示“次數(shù)”,是一個可數(shù)名詞,前面有several修飾,說明使用復數(shù)形式。

【3】understanding改為understand 本句中的it是一個形式主語,真正的主語是后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)to understand why….;不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中to后面要接動詞原形。

【4】have改為has 本句的主語是單個的動名詞短語the early morning barking,做主語時,謂語動詞要使用單數(shù)形式。

【5】beside改為besides 介詞beside以為“在…旁邊”;本句中的besides是一個副詞“而且”,單獨使用,表示遞進關系。

【6】a average中的a改為an 名詞average是以元音開始的單詞,所以使用an修飾average of…。

【7】starts改為started 本句敘述的是具體早晨發(fā)生的事情,也就是過去所發(fā)生的事情,所以使用一般過去時started。

【8】closely改為close 本句how close the houses are中的close本應該是在系動詞are的后面,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)are close。Closely是一個副詞,副詞通常不能和許系動詞連用構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)的。

【9】our改為your 句義:我們很欣賞你的歉意。根據(jù)后面的you可知對方是來道歉的。

【10】figure后面添加out 固定搭配figure out找到,算出。我們希望你能夠找到一個解決問題的好方法。故在figure后面添加out。

【知識歸納】

deep深的/深地---deeply深深地;high高的/高地---highly高度地;wide寬的/寬地---widely廣泛地;close近的,親密的/靠近地---closely緊密地,接近地。

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