【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

If you come across an 85-year-old woman walking slowly with a walker in the Children's Hospital of Soochow University, don't take her 1 a patient. Instead she is a doctor, 2 still insists on working in the hospital.

Sheng Jinyun, born in 1935, a famous expert in pediatric asthma (兒科哮喘),3 (treat) about 30,000 patients suffering asthma so far. She is known as "the 4 (much) beautiful grandma doctor" by others. However, she still sees 40 patients every day. Sheng has always stuck to her post though she had two bones 5 (break) in a fall a month ago.

So now she can only walk with the help of a walker. Others don't understand her. In their eyes, she 6 (expect) to live a peaceful life in this old age. But she wants to cure more 7(child).

One of Sheng's most 8 (impress) experiences happened in her 50s. She saw 146 patients from 7:45 am to 9:45 pm that day, eating nothing except some milk. Though 9 (award) the "lifelong achievement physician in pediatrics", Sheng seems not proud at all. She said it was her goal to be a diligent person 10 good doctor.

【答案】

1as/for

2who

3has treated

4most

5broken

6is expected

7children

8impressive

9awarded

10and

【解析】

這是一篇人記敘文。文章介紹著名兒科專家盛錦云不辭辛勞為人民看病的一生。

1

考查固定搭配。句意:不要把她誤認(rèn)為一個(gè)病人。take sb for sb 為“把某人誤認(rèn)為某人”;take sb as翻譯為“將某人當(dāng)作”,都滿足句子意思。故此題填as/for。

2

考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:相反,她作為一名醫(yī)生,她依然堅(jiān)持在醫(yī)院工作。此處doctor是先行詞,指人,在后面的限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。橫線前有逗號(hào),所以不能填that。故填who。

3

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意:1935年出生的盛錦云,是著名的小兒哮喘專家,迄今已治療了約3萬(wàn)名哮喘患兒。此處Sheng Jinyun是句子主語(yǔ),單數(shù)第三人稱且和treat是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。再根據(jù)so far,可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故填has treated。

4

考查最高級(jí)。句意:她被看作最美麗的祖母醫(yī)生。前文說(shuō)到了她治好了30000個(gè)哮喘患兒,所以說(shuō)她是最美麗的祖母醫(yī)生,故此處填最高級(jí)。故填most。

5

考查過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。句意:盡管一個(gè)月前她摔斷了兩根骨頭,但她一直堅(jiān)守崗位。固定結(jié)構(gòu):have +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。此處bonesbreak之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,是過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故填broken

6

考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:在他們眼里,她在這個(gè)年紀(jì)應(yīng)該過(guò)著平靜的生活。句子主語(yǔ)she是單數(shù)第三人稱形式,和expect之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且這里在講述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。be expected to do sth “期待做某事”。故填is expected。

7

考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:她想治好更多的孩子。通過(guò)這里的more可知這里的孩子應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)。故填children。

8

考查形容詞。句意:盛錦云最令人難忘的經(jīng)歷之一發(fā)生在她50多歲的時(shí)候。此處experiences是名詞,由形容詞修飾,故填impressive。

9

考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。句意:雖然盛錦云被授予了兒科終生成就醫(yī)師。這里是有though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,盛錦云和授予的之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以這句話補(bǔ)充完整為Though Sheng was awarded the "lifelong achievement physician in pediatrics"。在狀語(yǔ)從句中,從句的主語(yǔ)和主句相同,且謂語(yǔ)為be動(dòng)詞時(shí),則可以省略狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞,句子就變?yōu)?/span>Though awarded the "lifelong achievement physician in pediatrics"。故填awarded。

10

考查并列連詞。句意:她說(shuō)她的目標(biāo)是成為一個(gè)勤奮的人和好的醫(yī)生。通過(guò)前面的不定冠詞a我們可以知道,盛錦云想擁有好醫(yī)生和勤奮的人兩個(gè)頭銜,所以這里是并列結(jié)構(gòu)。故填and

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