閱讀填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
"No man is an island" is a well-known line from John Donne's Devotions Upon Etnergent Occasions , written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. Without other people, life became empty and sad. 1 For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie's How to Win Friends and Influence People written in 1936, is the most famous. _____2____ It was later put into 28 languages.
Here is the list of advice from his book;
__3___
Always greet with a smile. Begin with " excuse me" or "would you please", when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say u thank y^uw and try to be as helpful as you can.
• Go out oi your way to be nice.
_4_ Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like-a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a ]ot better.
• Remember names.
They say that the sweetest music to a person's ears is. the sound of his or
her own name.
• 5
Try to understand other people's ways and learn somethin from them.
• Listen patiently.
When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.
A. Be open-minded.
B. Be friendly and polite.
C. So we all need to have friends.
D. Save some time to help others.
E. This "How to" book became a best seller.
F. Try to help your friends out of danger.
G. It's also important to keep close friends in our daily life.
[文章大意]本文介紹了 Dale Carnegie寫的一本書How《o Win Friends and Influence People 0這本書主要講我們該如何與其他人相處。文中摘錄了書中的一些意見。
1.C 根據(jù)上文提到的"Without other people, life became empty and sad."可知我們都需要朋友,故選C項。
2.E 根據(jù)文中提到的"…Dale Carnegie's How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. .'.It was later put into 28 languages.,,可知這本書非常有名,還被翻譯成28種文字,因此是本暢銷書。所以選E項。
3.B 根據(jù)下文中的"Remember to say ' thank you' and try to be as helpful as you can."可知這里是在講要對人友好和有禮貌,故選B項。
4. D 根據(jù)下文提到的"Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better."可知我們要留出時間來幫助別人,所以選d項。5. A 根據(jù)下文''Try to understand other people's ways and ideas and learn something from them."試著理解別人的想法并從中學(xué)習(xí),故指開放思想,選A項。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
5.我出生在北京南邊大約20千米處的一個小村子里。
I was born in a small village, about______________________________ Beijing.
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根據(jù)中文意思使用恰當(dāng)?shù)木涫酵瓿删渥?/p>
1.最近幾年山上巳栽了很多樹,這使風(fēng)景更漂亮了。
Many trees_____________________ on the hills in recent years, making the
scenery more beautiful.
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B
Humans aren't the only ones getting a buzz from coffee. Caffeine can improve memory among honeybees and lead to better pollination(授粉),according to a re?cent study published in the journal Science.
The study was conducted by a team of researchers at Newcastle University in theUnited Kingdom. They found that the nectar(花蜜)of some flowers, such as those from grapefruit and lemon plants, as well as cer?tain coffee flowers, contains low closes of caffeine. To get bees to feed on these flowers, the team trained the insects to associate food with the smell of the flowers. They also trained another group of bees to feed on nec?tar from flowers that were sweetened with a sugar, but did not contain caffeine. After 24 hours, the bees trained on caffeinated flowers returned to these plants three times as often as those trained on the sweetened flowers returned to the uncaffeinated plants.
Professor Geraldine Wright led the researchers. "Remembering floral traits (花部特征)is difficult for bees to perform at a fast pace as they fly from flower to flower and we found that caffeine helps the bee remem?ber where the flowers are?" Wright said in a statement.
Improved memory led to the better pollination. That's because once bees sip the caffeine nectar, they continue to look for more coffee plants to pollinate. This also suggests that caffeine plays a role in improving the bees' ability to search for food.
Researchers found that caffeine's effect on the bee brain is similar to its effect on mammals. "The change is similar to that produced by caffeine in neurons(神經(jīng)兀) associated with learning and memory in the rat brain," Wright said.
Bee populations have declining since 2007. The dra?matic drop in the insects' numbers has serious effects on ecosystem and the farming industry. Bees are needed in the reproduction of crops and spreading wild flower spe?cies. Understanding what keeps bees buzzing could help to make sure that the insects are able to remember and pollinate their favourite flowers.
5. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
A. Caffeine has no effect on the rat brain.
B. Bee population has been increasing.
C. The nectar of lemon plants contains caffeine.
D. Bees dislike nectar from sweetened flowers.
6. After reading the passage, John, who works in the farming industry, will probably feel .
A. annoyed B. angry
C. nervous D. excited
7. We can know from the passage that .
A. the rat is a mammal
B. caffeine has nothing to do with memory
C. bees are good at remembering floral traits
D. Geraldine Wright did the research on his own
8. What section of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?
A. Science. B. Education.
C. Culture. D. Sports.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
11.In 1998, when he was only 19, Bill ______ (sentence) to 5 years in prison for his acts of violence.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
When my brother and I were growing up, we mowed (割)yards during the summer to earn pocket change. Dad traded our service to neighbours and 5 a price they could not refuse. We got 10 per yard. I later found out our friends 6 20 or more for the same amount of work.
One day we were 7 our next-door neighbour's yard. She always waited until the grass was knee-high to call us over. 8 we had an old lawnmower. That par?ticularly hot afternoon , I was finishing up and was tired. I 9 the tall grass as a cold drink to cool down.
I was just about to cut off the lawnmower 10 I saw Dad pointing to one lone piece. I thought about the 11 change I was getting paid for cutting grass so high that it 12 broke the mower. I ignored him and kept walking. Dad called me out, " You 13 a piece. " I frowned, hoping he would let me go home. He kept pointing. So 14 I went back to cut that piece of grass. I said to myself, "That piece doesn't 15 any?one. Why won't he just let it 16 ?
But when I reached adulthood, I understood his 17 : when you're running a business, the work you do 18 much about you. If you want to be seen as a businessman with 19 ,you must deliver a quality product. That single piece of grass meant the job was not done.
The 20 my father taught me stayed with me: if you say you are going to 21 a job at a certain time, keep your 22 Give your customers the kind of 23 you would like to receive. It shows how sincere you are and how much 24 you take in your work.
5. A. kept B. calculated
C. lowered D. offered
6. A. charged B. paid
C. afforded D. spent
7. A. cleaning B. exploring
C. cutting D. searching
8. A. To be honest B. Worse still
C. Believe it or not D. Above all
9. A. pictured B, watered
C. planted D. enj oyed
10. A. after B. before
C. when D. while
11. A. total B. exact
C. loose D. poor
12. A. hardly B. almost
C. never D. merely
13. A. lost B. left
C. missed D. forgot
14. A. angry B. happy
C. astonished D. stubborn
15. A. attract B. hurt
C. attack D. comfort
16. A. come B. live
C. go D. pass
17. A. action B. instruction,
C. feeling D. message
18. A. says B. expresses
C. explains D. knows
19. A. fortune B. pleasure
C. content D. honesty
20. A. lesson B. experience
C. skill D. business
21. A. quil H. find
C. create D. perform
22. A. word B. secret
C. mind D. watch
23. A. dignity B. service
C. reward D. praise
24. A. trouble B. surprise
C. pride D. responsibility
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7.As far as I know, a lot of agricultural produce from Taiwan Island_____________ (be) sold to the mainland every year.
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根據(jù)中文提示使用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成句子
1.The lights went out suddenly____________________________ (在.. 中間)the performance.
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