Question

Some people are lucky enough to be born with a good sense of direction and even if they have only visited a place once, they will be able to find it again years later. I am one of those unfortunate people who have        sense of direction and I may have visited a place time after time but I still get        on my way there. When I was young I was so       that I never dared ask strangers the way and so I used to      round in circles and hope that I would happen to get to the place I was heading for. I am              too shy to ask people for directions, but I often       replies that puzzle me. Often people do not like to admit that they didn’t know their hometown and will      on telling you the way, even if they do not know it ; others who are      to prove that they know their hometown very well, will give you a long        of directions which you cannot possibly hope to remember, and still others do not seem to be able to       between their left and their right and you find in the end that you are going in the        direction. If anyone ever asks me the way to somewhere, I always tell them I am a      to the town in order to avoid giving them wrong       but even this can have embarrassing (尷尬的) results. Once I was on my way to work when I was stopped by a man who asked me if I would     him the way to the Sunlight Building. I gave my        reply, but I had not walked on a few steps when I      that he had asked for directions to my office building. However, at this point, I decided it was too late to turn back and       him in the crowd behind me       I was going to meet with someone at the office and I did not want to keep him waiting. Imagine my embarrassment when my secretary showed in the      man who had asked for directions to my office and his      when he recognized me as the person he had asked.

【小題1】

A．good B．instant C．poor D．fine

【小題2】

A．lost B．disappeared C．stuck D．missing

【小題3】

A．brave B．nervous C．a(chǎn)fraid D．shy

【小題4】

A．come B．show C．look D．wander

【小題5】

A．still B．no longer C．a(chǎn)ny more D．often

【小題6】

A．receive B．a(chǎn)ccept C．give D．import

【小題7】

A．a(chǎn)dvise B．suggest C．insist D．persuade

【小題8】

A．glad B．a(chǎn)nxious C．interested D．a(chǎn)ngry

【小題9】

A．line B．list C．page D．paragraph

【小題10】

A．say B．know C．divide D．tell

【小題11】

A．right B．same C．other D．opposite

【小題12】

A．friend B．policeman C．stranger D．foreigner

【小題13】

A．direction B．a(chǎn)dvice C．a(chǎn)nswer D．road

【小題14】

A．direct B．tell C．take D．point

【小題15】

A．similar B．common C．usual D．general

【小題16】

A．noticed B．realized C．believed D．considered

【小題17】

A．look B．find C．discover D．search

【小題18】

A．when B．then C．while D．a(chǎn)s

【小題19】

A．only B．certain C．very D．just

【小題20】

A．a(chǎn)stonishment B．excitement C．judgment D．Embarrassment

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
【小題6】A
【小題7】C
【小題8】B
【小題9】B
【小題10】D
【小題11】D
【小題12】C
【小題13】A
【小題14】B
【小題15】C
【小題16】B
【小題17】B
【小題18】D
【小題19】C
【小題20】A

解析試題分析：這是一個(gè)關(guān)于問(wèn)路的故事。筆者天生的方向感比較差。年輕的時(shí)候，因?yàn)樾哂谙蛩�人�?wèn)路常常在一個(gè)角落里急的團(tuán)團(tuán)轉(zhuǎn)。當(dāng)他敢于向他人問(wèn)路的時(shí)候卻產(chǎn)生了很多困惑：一些人不承認(rèn)對(duì)周邊環(huán)境不熟仍然堅(jiān)持給你指路；一些人為了證明自己非常熟悉周邊環(huán)境，給了一大串的方位信息，不論你是否記得��；還有些人自己左右都分不清楚卻要幫你指路。受此影響，為了避免給出錯(cuò)位的信息，筆者很少幫人指路。在一次上班的路上，他的正需會(huì)面的客人向他問(wèn)路，他習(xí)慣性給出了不知道的回答，最后卻發(fā)現(xiàn)回見(jiàn)的正是問(wèn)路的人，讓自己陷入了尷尬的境地。
【小題1】考察形容詞辨析。A好的；B 立即的；緊急的；緊迫的；C貧窮的；可憐的；貧乏的；D好的；優(yōu)良的；“I am one of those unfortunate people ……”我屬于一個(gè)不幸的人，方向感比較差，表明應(yīng)該選C
【小題2】考察固定搭配。A失去的；迷失的；迷惑的B消失的；C.被卡住的；不能動(dòng)的 D. 失蹤的；缺少的；“I may have visited a place time after time but I still get        on my way there. ”我到一個(gè)地方可能去了很多次，但是下次去仍然會(huì)迷路。“get lost” 迷路,迷失，因此選A
【小題3】考察形容詞辨析。 A.勇剛的；B神經(jīng)的；C害怕、恐懼；D害羞的“that I never dared ask strangers the way”我從來(lái)不敢向陌生人問(wèn)路，表明其本人比較害羞，故選D
【小4】考察固定搭配及語(yǔ)境。A.come round 順道拜訪；改主意，轉(zhuǎn)向；B.Show round帶領(lǐng)…參觀 C. look round游覽；到處察看；到處尋找; D. wander round徘徊 “so I used to      round in circles and hope that I would happen to get to the place I was heading for. ”根據(jù)上文，因?yàn)樘煨院π邚膩?lái)不敢向陌生人問(wèn)路，所以經(jīng)常一個(gè)人在角落里轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)去幻想能突然出現(xiàn)在自己想去的位置。wander round徘徊，符合當(dāng)時(shí)心情。故選D
【小題5】考察副詞辨析。A. 仍然B. 不在C. 更多;D. 經(jīng)常。從下文“but I often       replies that puzzle me”中的“replies ”回復(fù)、回答中推斷，我現(xiàn)在不在羞于問(wèn)路。故選B
【小題6】考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 收到,得到,接受 B. 承認(rèn)；同意 C. 給予D. 輸入，進(jìn)口。 “receive replies ”，得到回復(fù)、得到幫助，故選A
【小題7】考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.建議；勸告，忠告；通知；警告 B. 提議，建議；顯示；暗示 C. 堅(jiān)持D. 說(shuō)服，勸說(shuō)�！癘ften people do not like to admit that they didn’t know their hometown and will  42  on telling you the way, even if they do not know it ; ”人們常常不喜歡承認(rèn)他們不知道回家的路，但是仍然堅(jiān)持告訴怎么走，即使他們不知道�！癷nsist on”固定搭配，堅(jiān)持，故選C
【小題8】考察形容詞辨析。A. 高興的;B.焦急的;C. 感興趣的；D. 生氣的 通過(guò)“to prove that they know their hometown very well, will give you a long 44 of directions which you cannot possibly hope to remember, ”還有些非常熱心的人來(lái)說(shuō)了一大串信息告訴你該怎么走，來(lái)證明他們對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)非常熟悉，而不考慮你能不能記得住。根據(jù)下文和語(yǔ)義，選C
【小題9】考察名詞辨析。A. 線，航線B.清單、目錄;C. 頁(yè)碼、紙張;D. 段落“a long list of ”一長(zhǎng)串的，選B
【小題10】考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 說(shuō)；B. 知道；C.分開(kāi)，劃分；D告訴“l(fā)still others do not seem to be able to        between their left and their right ”，還有些人似乎不能告訴你那是他們的左邊那是他們的右邊，選D
【小題11】考察形容詞辨析。A.對(duì)的，正確的；B同樣的；C. 其他的；D相反的；根據(jù)上文，很容易推出選D
【小題12】考察名詞辨析。A.朋友B.警察C.陌生人;D.外國(guó)人; 從“in order to avoid giving them wrong為了避免給出錯(cuò)誤的方向”，容易推斷出選C
【小題13】考察名詞辨析。A.方向；指導(dǎo)；B. 建議；C. 回答；D. 路本文探討的主旨是問(wèn)路，故選A.
【小題14】考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 指導(dǎo)、指揮；B.告訴；C.拿、�。籇.指向;“tell sb the way to ”告訴某人去某地的路，因此選B
【小題15】考察形容詞辨析。A. 類(lèi)似的；B. 一般的，通常的；C.通常的，習(xí)慣性的；D. 一般的，普通的；“I gave my        reply, ”我給出了我習(xí)慣性的答復(fù)，因此選C
【小題16】考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A注意 B.意識(shí)C.相信D.認(rèn)為，通過(guò)下文“he had asked for directions to my office building”意識(shí)到他問(wèn)的位置，正是我的辦公位置，選B
【小題17】考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 看；B.尋找、發(fā)現(xiàn)；C. 發(fā)現(xiàn)、發(fā)覺(jué)；D.尋找 “    him in the crowd behind me ”，選項(xiàng)C側(cè)重于經(jīng)過(guò)偵查、辨別后發(fā)現(xiàn)，含有揭露使發(fā)現(xiàn)的意思，與題意不符。故選B
【小題18】考察連詞辨析。A. when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；B. then此外，還有；C. while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；D. as 當(dāng)----的時(shí)候； as作“在-------期間，當(dāng)----的時(shí)候”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.注意與when、 while的用法區(qū)別。 ①下列情形時(shí),只用as, 而不用when或while。 1)用于表示同一個(gè)人的兩種動(dòng)作交替進(jìn)行,指一邊----一邊. 如: The girl sings as she goes to school. He looked behind occasionally as he went forward in the forest. 2)表示兩個(gè)同步發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行?意思是隨著-----的發(fā)展.如: As time went on / by, she became more and more beautiful . As children get older, they become more and more interested in everything. 3)表示兩個(gè)短暫行為或事情幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生.如:I watched her as she read the book. I thought of it just as you opened your mouth. Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry. 4)接在名詞后面表示某一個(gè)年齡段時(shí).如:As a young man, he was active in sports. ②when作"當(dāng)……的時(shí)候"解,可以指較短的(一點(diǎn))時(shí)間,也可指一段時(shí)間。如:When I was at college, I could speak several foreign languages. When the clock struck twelve, I had slept for 2hours. ③while常表示一段較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間或一個(gè)過(guò)程,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生。如:Work while you work. Play while you play.本題主要考as的用法，故選D
【小題19】考察形容詞辨析。A. 唯一的，僅有的；B. 必然的；確信；無(wú)疑的；C. 恰好是，正是；D. 公正的；正確的；“who had asked for directions to my office ”得知，這個(gè)人正是剛才問(wèn)我路的人，故選C
【小題20】考察名詞辨析。A. 驚訝；B.興奮，激動(dòng)；C.判斷；D.尷尬；“when he recognized me as the person he had asked.”當(dāng)他認(rèn)出我就是剛才他請(qǐng)教的人，可得知他很驚訝，故選A
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