19.Imagine you are standing on the 70th floor of the Empire State Building,staring at the cityscape.Suddenly a man pushes past you,opens the window and announces his intention to jump.You yell out,"Stop!Don't do it!"the six-foot-five figure turns to you and menacingly (恐嚇地) says,"Try to stop me and I'll take you with me!"
"Umm…No problem,sir.have a good trip.a(chǎn)ny last words?"
"Let me tell you my troubles,"he says,"my wife left me,my kids won't talk to me,I lost my job and my pet turtle died,so why should I go on living?"
Suddenly you have a flash of inspiration."Sir,close your eyes for a minute and imagine that you are blind.No colors,no sights of children playing,no fields of flowers,no sunset.Now imagine that suddenly there's a miracle.You open your eyes and your vision is restored!Are you going to jump?Or will you stick around for a week to enjoy the sights?"
"I'll stay for a wee k."
"But what happened to all the troubles?"
"I guess they're not so bad.I can see!"
"Well,your eyesight is worth at least five million dollars.You're a rich man!"
If you really appreciate your eyesight,the other pains are insignificant.But if you take it all for granted,then nothing in life will ever truly give you joy.Actually,there are misconceptions on the road to happiness.
misconception1:"Once I know the tools for being happy,then it will work like magic."
Don't expect the results to come automatically.It is possible to understand how to achieve happiness,yet not put it into practice.In fact,many people actually prefer to be comfortable and unhappy,rather than bear the discomfort of changing their habits.Just as learning any new skill requires effort,you have to be willing to invest serious effort to achieve real happiness.
Misconception 2:"if I become content and satisfied with what I have,I'll lose my motivation to achieve more."
Now ask someone who is depressed,"Let's go fishing!""I'm tired.Maybe tomorrow.And anyway,I might rain…"in reality,happy people are energetic and ambitious.There's never enough time to do everything they want to do.
Misconception 3:
A beautiful Sunday afternoon,you're in the park having a picnic with friends.Suddenly one person complains:"who forgot the forks?It's too hot for volleyball.I want to go home already."
When our mood negatively affects others,we recognize we have duty to be happy and not spoil the fun.But what about when we're at home with our family?Or when we go into the office on Monday morning?like an open pit in the middle of the road,a sourpuss(牢騷滿腹的人) is a public danger.Being happy is part of being considerate to the people around us.
29.The story is placed at the beginning of the passage in order toD.
A.tell a skill of persuasion
B.warn the danger of standing on a tall building
C.emphasize the importance of eyesight
D.introduce the theme of the passage
30.What can be inferred from the underlined sentences?B
A.Everything has a price.
B.We should value what we have.
C.Every dog has its day.
D.Eyesight is more important.
31.What is right about happy?C
A.Happy is a gift.
B.Happy is limited.
C.Happy is contagious (會(huì)傳染的).
D.Happy is no more than a skill.
32.The best subtitle of Misconception 3 isD.
A.If unhappy occurs at home,I needn't pretend to be happy
B.If I can't make others unhappy,I won't be happy.
C.If someone is happy,then others around them are happy.
D.If I want to be depressed,that's my own prerogative.
分析 本文介紹通向快樂(lè)之路的誤區(qū),告訴我們什么才是真正的快樂(lè). 樂(lè)之路的誤區(qū),告訴我們什么才是真正的快樂(lè).
解答 DBCD
29.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章后面所談到的人們對(duì)于通向快樂(lè)之路的誤區(qū),以及作者表達(dá)的什么才是真正的快樂(lè)可知,第一段主要是通過(guò)一個(gè)故事引入文章的話題,故選D.
30.B 句意理解題.跟據(jù)劃線部分下一段的解釋"If you really appreciate your eyesight,the other pains are insignificant.But if you take it all for granted,then nothing in life will ever truly give you.."可看出,劃線部分主要告訴我們要珍惜所擁有的,故選B.
31.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段,對(duì)第三個(gè)誤區(qū)的描述可以看出,如果你的負(fù)面情緒已經(jīng)影響到其他人,那你有責(zé)任快樂(lè)起來(lái),所以快樂(lè)是會(huì)傳染的,故選C.
32.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后對(duì)第三個(gè)通向快樂(lè)之路誤區(qū)的分析,如果你的負(fù)面情緒已經(jīng)影響到其他人,那你有責(zé)任快樂(lè)起來(lái),說(shuō)明第三誤區(qū)最可能是"如果我感到沮喪,那是我的權(quán)利"故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對(duì)未說(shuō)明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn).