--- Why do you look so upset?
--- ________, I had to take over his work.
A．His being awayB．He was awayC．He had been awayD．He being away
D

試題分析：考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時(shí)候，如果分詞的邏輯主語與主句的主語不一致的時(shí)候，可以在分詞前面直接加上改分詞的邏輯主語。根據(jù)上下文可知分詞短語being away的邏輯主語的he,后面句子的主語是I，兩者不一致，所以在being前面加上邏輯主語。句意：—為什么你看上去如此難過？—因?yàn)樗x開了，我不得不負(fù)責(zé)他的工作。故D正確。
點(diǎn)評：當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時(shí)候，如果分詞的邏輯主語與主句的主語不一致的時(shí)候，可以在分詞前面直接加上改分詞的邏輯主語。形成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。
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