【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Dear Jim,

So glad that you are interested in my new flat. Now I would like tell you something about it. Locating in the north of the city, this Residential Center is small with only six building. My flat, which covers the area of 36 square meters, is in the fourth floor in Building 2. It consisted of a sitting room, a bedroom, a kitchen and a toilet. When you enter into the flat, you will find yourself in the sitting room. The sitting room is the part that I like best, because it is brightly with a lovely balcony, which I can enjoy the beautiful garden below. Although my flat is small, I like them very much because it is comfortable.

Best regards,

Li Hua

【答案】1. 在like tell 之間加to;2. Locating→Located;3. building→buildings ;4. the→an;5. in→on;6. consisted→consists;7. 去掉 into;8. brightly→bright ; 9. which→where;10. them→it

【解析】本文為書(shū)信。作者在信中向朋友介紹了自己的新公寓大樓。

第一處:在like tell 之間加to;考查詞組搭配。would like to do sth.想要做某事,為固定搭配。故在like tell 之間加to。

第二處:Locating改為 Located;考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句子主語(yǔ)this Residential Center與動(dòng)詞locate為邏輯被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞。故Locating改為 Located。

第三處: building改為buildings ;考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)building前的數(shù)詞six可知,此處應(yīng)使用building的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故

第四處: the改為an;考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表泛指“一個(gè)36平方米的地方”,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞,且area為元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an。故the改為an。

第五處:in改為on;考查介詞搭配。在第幾層樓房上,用介詞on。故in改為on。

第六處:consisted改為consists;考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處描述的是目前的客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故consisted改為consists

第七處:去掉 into;考查動(dòng)詞詞性。enter進(jìn)入,為及物動(dòng)詞。因此enter后的into多余。故去掉into。

第八處:brightly改為 bright;考查形容詞。分析句子成分可知,此處作表語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用形容詞。故brightly改為 bright。

第九處: which改為 where;考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞。分析句子成分可知,該定語(yǔ)從句中主謂賓句子成分齊全,先行詞為a lovely balcony(可愛(ài)的陽(yáng)臺(tái)),由此可知,連詞在 定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用關(guān)系副詞。故which改為where。

第十處:them改為it;考查代詞指代。根據(jù)句意及because it is comfortable可知,此處代詞指代my flat,應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式。故them改為it。

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