2.Last November,Nick heard a disorder at a party.A group of people had (36)Boutside,pointing at something floating in the Bay.As he ran to(37)A,he soon saw what was wrong:Two kids in a boat were caught in the (38)Cand being pulled out to sea.
Tim and Jack had climbed into a boat anchored nearby and had rowed out to (39)Da football.Reaching beyond the calm waters,the (40)B fitted to the boat caught the wind and pulled it into open water.They tried to row back.But they were no (41)Afor the wind and turned around in circles.Nick dashed to the farthest of land.The boat was already just a (42)B on the sea.He knew that the (43)B boat would soon be overtaken by the huge waves,and that it was 2degrees.Nick jumped into the(44)A cold water.Every 90yards,he raised his head to assess his (45)A.At one point,he considered turning back before managing to yell to them,"Take down the umbrella!"
Tim battled with the ropes holding the umbrella.Finally he loosened the ropes and (46)D the umbrella.Then Nick caught up,but soon waves crashed over the boat,which began to sink.Nick  (47)A it would be faster to pull them toward the nearest bank.They (48)Awore life jackets,which Nick held in one hand,swimming (49)D."Are we there?"they asked repeatedly."Yes,"Nick  (50)B them each time.It was 30 minutes before they got to the bank and stayed as close as possible for  (51)C.Worn out,Nick had hardly arrived when he  (52)A.It was an hour later when he found himself in a hospital that he came to.Asked what it took him to make the  (53)D move,he replied:
It is  (54)B to step out of the comfort zone.Being an onlooker is a cautious existence,but(55)C  we should never be stuck in.Stand by or stand up.

36.A.playedB.gatheredC.laughedD.cried
37.A.investigateB.findC.a(chǎn)skD.join
38.A.sandsB.rainC.wavesD.sun
39.A.kickB.borrowC.buyD.recover
40.A.life jacketB.umbrellaC.ropeD.a(chǎn)nchor
41.A.matchB.strengthC.powerD.force
42.A.ballB.dotC.lineD.light
43.A.lostB.delicateC.oldD.damaged
44.A.bitterlyB.a(chǎn)bsolutelyC.fairlyD.holplessly
45.A.progressB.weatherC.strengthD.energy
46.A.threwB.openedC.closedD.freed
47.A.decidedB.saidC.declaredD.recognized
48.A.a(chǎn)wkwardlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.easily
49.A.hopefullyB.cautiouslyC.continuouslyD.desperately
50.A.toldB.comfortedC.discouragedD.supported
51.A.foodB.pleasureC.warmthD.help
52.A.passed outB.passed awayC.passed offD.passed by
53.A.warmB.generousC.proudD.brave
54.A.easyB.toughC.interestingD.dull
55.A.whichB.thatC.oneD.it

分析 本文講述了Nick救人的英雄事跡,在船要沉的時候,Nick 判斷把他們兩個拉回最近的岸上會更快,結(jié)果Nick昏倒了,躺在了醫(yī)院,Nick的舉動的勇敢的,是值得大力宣傳的.

解答 36-40 BACDB   41-45 ABBAA    46-50 DAADB    51-55 CADBC
36.B 由后半句"pointing at something floating in the Bay"可知,一群人聚集(gather)在外面,指著漂浮在海灣上的東西.play 意為"玩耍",laugh 意為"笑",cry 意為"哭",均不符合文意,故正確答案為B.
37.A 考查動詞辨析   根據(jù)句意可知,當(dāng)他跑去查看(investigate)的時候,他馬上就看見發(fā)生了什么事情.find 意為"尋找",ask 意為"詢問",join 意為"加入",均不符合文意,故正確答案為A.
38.C 考查名詞詞辨析   由上文的關(guān)鍵字"Bay"以及本句的"being pulled out to sea"可知,Nick 看見兩個小孩被困在海浪(waves)里,故正確答案為C.
39.D 考查名詞辨析   根據(jù)句意,Tim 和 Jack 爬到一條?恐拇,然后劃船去找回(recover)足球.劃船的目的不是為了踢(kick)球,借(borrow)足球,也不是為了買(buy)足球.再由第二段最后一句中的關(guān)鍵字"umbrella"可確定D項正確.故正確答案為D.
40.B 考查名詞辨析   根據(jù)句意,裝在船上的傘(umbrella)借著風(fēng)把船推向了開放水域.life jacket 意為"救生衣",rope 意為"繩索",anchor 意為"錨",都不符合文意,故正確答案為B.
41.A 考查動詞辨析   由上文可知,他們想要劃船回去,但是他們不是風(fēng)的對手(be no match for).be no match for sb./sth.為固定搭配,意為"不是…的對手",故正確答案為A.
42.B 考查名詞辨析   根據(jù)句意,那條船已經(jīng)變成海上的一個點(diǎn)(dot)了.ball 意為"球",line 意為"線",light 意為"光",均與實際情況不符,故正確答案為B.
43.B 考查形容詞辨析   根據(jù)句意,他知道這脆弱的(delicate)小船很快就會被巨浪摧毀.huge waves 與 delicate boat 形成鮮明的對比.lost 意為"丟失的",old 意為"老舊的",damaged 意為"毀壞的",均未在原文中提及,故正確答案為B.
44.A  考查副詞辨析   A項,bitterly"刺骨地;悲痛地";B項,absolutely"完全地";C項,fairly"相當(dāng)?shù)?;D項,holplessly"無望地".空格處用來修飾 cold water,海水只有2℃,是刺骨地(bitterly)寒冷,只有A項符合題意,故正確答案為A.
45.A  考查名詞辨析   根據(jù)句意,他每游90碼就要抬頭看看他行進(jìn)了多少(progress).weather 意為"天氣",strength 意為"力氣",energy 意為"能量",均不符合文意,故正確答案為A.
46.D  考查動詞辨析   由上文可知,Nick 讓他們把傘取下來,因此 Tim 終于松掉繩索,放下(free)雨傘.throw 意為"扔",open 意為"打開",close 意為"關(guān)掉",均不符合文意,故正確答案為D.易錯項分析:本題易錯項為B.錯誤原因可能是考生沒有具體分析文意.由上文的"Take down the umbrella"(取下雨傘) 可知,此處并不需要 open(打開)雨傘,而是要用"放下"之意,而 free 符合題意.
47.A  考查動詞辨析   由上文可知,船要沉了,Nick 判斷(decide)把他們兩個拉回最近的岸上會更快.say 意為"說",declare 意為"宣告",recognize 意為"認(rèn)出某人或某物",decide 意為"對某事物作出判斷",只有A項符合文意,故正確答案為A.
48.A  考查副詞辨析   根據(jù)句意,他們笨拙地(awkwardly)穿上救生衣.carefully 意為"小心翼翼地",slowly 意為"慢慢地",easily 意為"容易地",均與當(dāng)時的險境不符,故正確答案為A.
49.D  考查副詞辨析   A項,hopefully"抱著希望地";B項,cautiously"小心謹(jǐn)慎地";C項,continuously"連續(xù)地";D項,desperately"拼命地".根據(jù)句意,他拉著他們兩個人,拼命地(desperately)游.只有D項符合文意,故正確答案為D.
50.B  考查動詞辨析   由上下文可知,他們兩個一直問:"我們快到了嗎?",Nick 每次都安慰(comfort)他們說:"到了",但由下文可知,他們半個小時以后才到岸上.tell 意為"告訴",discourage 意為"使泄氣",support 意為"支持",均不符合文意,故正確答案為B.
51.C   考查動詞辨析   名詞根據(jù)句意,他們到了岸上以后,緊靠在一起取暖(warmth).只有C項符合文意,故正確答案為C.
52.A   考查動詞辨析   A項,passed out"昏倒,失去知覺";B項,passed away"去世";C項,passed off"中止;停止";D項,passed by"經(jīng)過;走過".由上下文可知,Nick 昏倒(pass out)了,一個小時候在醫(yī)院里醒了過來.故正確答案為A.
53.D  考查形容詞辨析   由上文可知,Nick 的舉動是勇敢的(brave move),而不是溫暖的(warm),慷慨的(generous),也不是驕傲的(proud).故正確答案為D.
54.B  考查形容詞辨析   根據(jù)句意,走出舒適區(qū)是一件困難(tough)的事.easy 意為"容易的",interesting 意為"有趣的",dull 意為"乏味的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為B.
55.C  考查代詞辨析   本句沒有先行詞,故判斷本句不是定語從句,排除A項;空格處作介詞 in 的賓語,且泛指"作一個旁觀者"的這種狀態(tài).it 為本身替代,that 為特指,均不符合題意,排除B、D項.故正確答案為C.

點(diǎn)評 非等距離挖空的命題方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息,命題者根據(jù)考查目的進(jìn)行挖空,造成信息鏈中斷,這就要求考生依據(jù)上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞.從近幾年高考完形填空題看,純語法知識幾乎不考,主要考查考生靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯的能力,尤其是以考查實詞或信息詞為主,著重考查考生對文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力.因此,把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系,通過上下文暗示,對篇章、段落或句意的整體把握;再則,干擾項的設(shè)置與語法結(jié)構(gòu)無甚關(guān)系,重在文意干擾.因此,把握文意和具體語境,通過對詞義的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

16.Jim is not the only one of the students who _________ Jenny as a frenemy.(  )
A.treatB.treatsC.has treatedD.is treating

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達(dá)

17.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)
假定你是李華,你和美國留學(xué)生Tony相約通過網(wǎng)上交流學(xué)習(xí)彼此的語言,經(jīng)過一年的交流學(xué)習(xí),彼此都取得了進(jìn)步,但由于高三后期學(xué)習(xí)時間緊張,無法抽出時間上網(wǎng)交流.請你給Tony寫一封e-mail,表達(dá)對他的歉意.主要內(nèi)容:
1.表達(dá)歉意;
2.說明具體原因、提出補(bǔ)救辦法;
3.希望得到諒解.
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫.
Dear Tony,
I am extremely sorry totell you that I'm unable to carry on helping you learn Chinese.Words fail me to show my deep regret.
It is for one year that we have helped each other.I am grateful for your selfless and effective guidance,without which I wouldn't make such amazing advances in English.However,it won't be a long time before I am faced with a significant challenge,the College Entrance Examination.With my ove rall energy devoted to revision,I have no time to surf the Internet.Failure to communicate with you makes me regretful.My hope is that we can learn from each other after the exam.
I would appreciate your understanding and forgiveness.Hope to study with you online soon.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

10.Once upon a time there were two brothers who lived near each other.One day,they had a (36)D because of some small things.And neither was willing to (37)A each other.
One morning,there was a knock at door of the elder brother.He(38)Bit and found a man standing beside the door."I'm a carpenter(木匠).I'm (39)A a few days'work.Perhaps you would have a few small jobs I could help with."
"Yes,"said the elder brother."I do have a job for you. (40)D at that farm across the small river.It is my younger brother's.We had a quarrel,so I won't like to see his (41)C anymore.I want you to build me a 8-foot(42)D."The man said,"I think I understand the situation.Don't worry.I'll be able to do a job that makes you(43)B."So the elder brother was very glad and left for the town nearby.
In the evening,the carpenter had just (44)C his job when the elder brother returned.But he was (45)A to find,instead of a fence,before him,stood a(46)C,which went from one side of the river (47)D the other!On the other (48)C of bridge,was his younger brother.
"Do you know the name of the bridge?"The carpenter asked.
"No,"the elder brother was(49)B.
"OK,I can tell you.Its name is understanding and (50)A,"the carpenter smiled.
Suddenly they began to understand(51)A.Surely,between two brothers there should be a bridge rather than a (52)B.Standing on the bridge,they (53)C each other's hands with (54)D in their eyes.
"Could you stay another few days?I've a lot of other work for you,"said the elder brother."I'd love to(55)Con,"the carpenter said."But I have many more bridges to build."
36.A.meetingB.questionC.decisionD.quarrel
37.A.forgiveB.likeC.speakD.think
38.A.gotB.openedC.shutD.left
39.A.looking forB.looking atC.looking onD.looking up
40.A.SeeB.WatchC.ObserveD.Look
41.A.riverB.faceC.farmD.eyes
42.A.wallB.bridgeC.roadD.fence
43.A.excitedB.pleasedC.movedD.surprised
44.A.begunB.doneC.finishedD.continued
45.A.surprisedB.happyC.a(chǎn)nxiousD.sad
46.A.houseB.fenceC.bridgeD.river
47.A.tillB.betweenC.a(chǎn)crossD.to
48.A.fieldB.sideC.endD.stage
49.A.disappointedB.puzzledC.a(chǎn)mazedD.worrie
50.A.loveB.hateC.joyD.a(chǎn)nger
51.A.everythingB.nothingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.something
52.A.riverB.fenceC.farmD.wall
53.A.broughtB.tookC.heldD.clapped
54.A.smilesB.sadnessC.a(chǎn)ngerD.tears
55.A.leaveB.getC.stayD.work

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

17.It is never too late to add some new and better practices into your daily life.Here are some wise lessons that I wish I had known when I was younger:
Don't wait until tomorrow.Enjoy every moment of today,because you are not guaranteed a tomorrow.Don't put off your dreams.(71)B Pay attention to what is happening now to the people around you,to the task at hand and to all of the choices you make today.
It's called work for a reason.(72)F When you hear about an overnight success story,don't forget about all of the work that came before.You may have to do work you do not enjoy before you get to success.Keep going.
(73)G You never know when a former boss,colleague or business partner may come in handy.Try to part on good terms.Friends of all kinds will provide a wealthy resource of ideas and support,as you go forward in life.
It's not a race.You have so much to do and it feels as though you have to be in a hurry to get there.(74)A If you try to do it all at once you will,at best not have time to enjoy it and at worst bum out and damage your health and relationships.
Look for the good in everything.Stay positive.Look for the good in people.Celebrate the happy moments.(75)D If you view the world around you and life's challenges through goodness,then you will find life much more enjoyable.

A.But in fact,you do not have to do it all at once.
B.If it's important to you,then do it today.
C.Slow down and enjoy what is happening today.
D.Give helpful encouragement rather than negative criticism.
E.Stay away from your former connections.
F.Success at anything takes work.
G.Don't burn your bridges.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

7.A music teacher,F(xiàn)rane Selak,who was considered the world's luckiest man before winning the lottery(彩票),has now decided to give away his fortune.
The 85-year-old won£600,000 in the lottery in 2003,after earlier surviving plane and train crashes.
He had his first escape in 1962when a train he was travelling on from Sarajevo to Dubrovnik jumped the rails and rushed into an icy river.Seventeen people drowned and he barely made it to the riverbank after suffering from low body temperature,shock,bruises(擦傷) and a broken arm.
A year later,he was thrown out of a plane on his first and only flight when a door flew open.This time 19people died but he was thrown clear of the crash and landed in a haystack(草垛).
Then in 1966,a bus he was on skidded into a river,drowning four.He swam to safety with just cuts and bruises.
Accident number four came in 1970when his car caught fire as he drove along a motorway and he fled with seconds to spare before the fuel tank exploded.
Three years later,he lost most of his hair when a faulty fuel pump spewed(噴) petrol over the hot engine of his car and blew flames through the air vents(排氣口).
Then in 1995came his sixth accident when he was knocked down by a bus in Zagreb but walked away with minor injuries.
The following year,he was driving in the mountains when he turned a corner to see a truck coming straight toward him.His car rushed down the 300feet deep slope.But he jumped at the last minute and sat in a tree as he watched his car hit the bottom and explode.
He then won£600,000with his first ever lottery ticket and celebrated his fifth marriage saying:"I guess all the earlier marriages were disasters too."

35.Why is the man considered the luckiest man?A
A.Because he escaped death in all the deadly accidents.
B.Because he won a lottery of£600,000.
C.Because his present marriage is satisfying.
D.Because he married five times.
36.How many times did the man escape death?C
A.5             B.6            C.7            D.8
37.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?C
A.He jumped out of his car before it rushed down the slope.
B.He was badly injured in the plane accident.
C.He won the lottery the first time he bought lottery ticket.
D.He had the train accident in the summer of 1962.
38.What is the best title for the passage?A
A.The luckiest man escaping deaths,winning lottery
B.The luckiest man surviving two car accidents
C.The luckiest man celebrating his marriage
D.The luckiest man marrying five times.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

14.One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet(31)Aof the splendid artwork.
    A young(32)B viewing the paintings ahead of me(33)Dnonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man's(34)Cfor putting up with her(35)A stream of words.(36)Cby their noise,I moved on.
    I met them several times as I moved(37)Dthe various rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous flow of words,I moved away(38)B.
    I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop(39)Bwhen the couple approached the(40)A.Before they left,the man(41)Binto his pocket and pulled out a white object.He(42)Ait into a long stick and then(43)C his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.
"He's a(44)D man,"the clerk at the counter said."Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery,he made a promise his life would go on as it was.So,as before,he and his wife come in(45)Cthere is a new art show."
"But what does he get out of the art?"I asked."He can't see."
"Can't see!You're(46)D.He sees a lot.More than you and I do."the clerk said."His wife(47)Deach painting so he can see it in his head."
    I learned something about patience,(48)Cand love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without(49)Aand the courage of a husband who would not  allow blindness to(50)Bhis life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away arm in arm.

31.A.viewB.touch     C.wanderD.stare
32.A.ladyB.couple   C.manD.clerk
33.A.discussedB.a(chǎn)rguedC.screamedD.chatted
34.A.a(chǎn)ttemptB.independenceC.patienceD.wisdom
35.A.constantB.vividC.casualD.temporary
36.A.AdoptedB.AttractedC.DisturbedD.Guided
37.A.fromB.toC.towards  D.through
38.A.a(chǎn)nxiouslyB.quicklyC.urgentlyD.sensibly
39.A.commentingB.bargainingC.measuringD.glancing
40.A.exitB.entranceC.front    D.lift
41.A.slidB.reachedC.heldD.bent
42.A.unfoldedB.madeC.broughtD.strengthened
43.A.ledB.foundC.feltD.forced
44.A.generousB.roughC.smartD.brave
45.A.wherever  B.whateverC.wheneverD.whichever
46.A.upsetB.sillyC.equalD.wrong
47.A.decoratesB.drawsC.sharesD.describes
48.A.kindnessB.prideC.courageD.enthusiasm
49.A.sightB.supportC.expectationD.confidence
50.A.conveyB.changeC.a(chǎn)ppealD.evaluate

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

11.There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿學(xué)校).(41)Bbeing sent away,this boy was the(37)Cstudent in his class.He was at the top in every(38)Aalways with high marks.
    But the boy changed after(39)Chome and attending the boarding school.His grades started(40)D.He hated being in a(41)A.He was lonely all the time.And there were especially dark times when he(42)Bcommitting suicide (自殺).All of this was because he felt(43)Aand no one loved him.
    His parents started(44)Cabout the boy.But they even did not know what was(45)Dwith him.So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and(46)Ahim.
    They sat on the bank of the lake near the school.The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes,teachers and(47)B.After some time his dad said,"Do you know,son,why I am here today?"
    The boy answered back,"To(48)C my grades?"
"No,no,"his dad replied."I am here to tell you that you are the most   49B  person for me.I want to see you(50)A.I don't care about grades.I care about you.I care about your happiness.YOU ARE MY LIFE."
    These words(51)Athe boy's eyes to be filled with tears.He(52)D his dad.They didn't say anything to each other for a long time.
    Now the boy had(53)Che wanted.He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply.He(54)Bthe world to someone.And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him(55)A!

36.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhenD.While
37.A.hardestB.naughtiestC.brightestD.laziest
38.A.examB.a(chǎn)ctivityC.gameD.class
39.A.comingB.returningC.leavingD.reaching
40.A.risingB.raisingC.removingD.dropping
41.A.groupB.termC.companyD.party
42.A.led toB.felt likeC.thought backD.looked for
43.A.hopelessB.carelessC.uselessD.harmless
44.A.caringB.turningC.worryingD.speaking
45.A.crazyB.trueC.possibleD.wrong
46.A.talk withB.listen toC.tell toD.care about
47.A.familyB.friendsC.studyD.grades
48.A.sayB.a(chǎn)nalyzeC.tellD.speak
49.A.gratefulB.importantC.famousD.relative
50.A.happyB.excellentC.interestedD.satisfied
51.A.causedB.wantedC.expressedD.forced
52.A.a(chǎn)nsweredB.ignoredC.hatedD.hugged
53.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.a(chǎn)nything
54.A.showedB.meantC.intendedD.expressed
55.A.sadB.a(chǎn)ngryC.pleasantD.joyful

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

12.W:What do you think of studying abroad?
M:I think it is a great idea.Studying abroad will offer you plenty of new (61)opportunities(opportunity).
Are you planning on going abroad?
W:Yes,I hope so.I(62)am studying (study) for my IELTS(雅思)now.
M:Which country do you want to go to?
W:I'd to study in the UK,but it's really expensive.
M:Have you applied any schools there?
W:I received a conditional offer(63)from Oxford University a few days ago.
M:Congratulations!What do you have to do get an unconditional offer?
W:I have to get(64)an IELTS score of 7.5overall.Do you think I can do that?
M:If you study hard,I don't see why you shouldn't.Have you received any other offers?
W:I was accepted into Yale University(65)and  Sydney University,too.
M:If you are worry about money,the cost of living is lowest in America.(66)However,if you go to Oxford University,you'll (67)probably (probable) be able to get any job you want in the future.
W:I just can't decide (68)whereto go.It's not an easy decision(69)to make (make).
M:If I were you,I (70)would apply for some scholarships.Whatever you do,I know you'll succeed.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案