【題目】書面表達(dá)（共1小題）

假如你是李華，你的好友David在中學(xué)生英語歌詠比賽中榮獲一等獎。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，給他寫一封祝賀信。內(nèi)容包括：

1．向他表示祝賀；

2．請他介紹成功的經(jīng)驗；

3．希望有一天能像他一樣取得成功。

注意：

1．詞數(shù)100左右。

2．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，但不計入總詞數(shù)。

3．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear David,

I hear that you have own first prize_________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear David,I hear that you have won first prize in the English Singing Contest of Middle School Students, so I am writing to give congratulations to you from the bottom of my heart．As your best friend．I am proud of you! Your pronunciation and fluent English, especially your beautiful voice, left me a deep impression．I hope that I can be successful like you one day．So could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in my learning．I will appreciate it if you can write me back and give me your advice．Look forward to your early reply．Yours,Li Hua

【解析】本文是一篇提綱類型的作文

1．提綱作文的特點

提綱作文就是把文章的情景和內(nèi)容要求分成塊，以條目的形式列出，請考生據(jù)此進(jìn)行寫作。這實際上是對考生思路和文章寫作范圍所作的明確限定。因此，提綱中所列舉的要點要全部涉及到，一個也不能遺漏。

2．思維空間靈活、開放

為了提高文章檔次，考生應(yīng)在保證內(nèi)容要點齊全的同時進(jìn)行合理而又緊扣主題的發(fā)揮。因此，該類型的書面表達(dá)具有一定的靈活性，能較好地體現(xiàn)考生的英語思維能力。

3．提綱作文的寫作步驟一般分為：審題，明確文體形式；構(gòu)思，根據(jù)提綱全面構(gòu)思文章內(nèi)容，根據(jù)內(nèi)容構(gòu)思詞語和句型結(jié)構(gòu)；寫作完稿，根據(jù)構(gòu)思的詞語和句型結(jié)構(gòu)，按照合理的順序和語言要求，連句成文。注意句子間的正確聯(lián)系，注意詞語的豐富和句型的多樣。

本文是寫一封信。首先應(yīng)注意本文的段落布局及藥店的涵蓋。本文可分為三部分：第一部分引出主題表示祝賀；第二部分邀請對方介紹經(jīng)驗；第三部分表達(dá)美好祝愿。在寫作中要注意銜接緊密，過渡自然，相互照應(yīng)，細(xì)節(jié)處理要恰當(dāng)，語言使用要規(guī)范。同時高級詞匯和句式的正確使用也會給文章增添色彩。

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