閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。
As we all know, if adolescents become addicted to smoking, it will do terrible 1.d_____ to their heart and lungs. 2.Q________ smoking is difficult but not impossible. So as a young man if you are 3.______(下決心) to give up smoking, please accept my advice. First, you had better choose a day that is not 4.____ (有壓力的) to stop smoking and throw away all your 5._____. Secondly you should always remind 6._____ that you are a non-smoker when you feel like smoking. 7._____ your spare time you should try your best to 8._____(培養(yǎng)) some other habits to keep yourself busy. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a group. 9._____ necessary, ask a doctor or chemist for help. 10.L_____, what matters most is to keep trying. Don’t feel disappointed if you smoke again. Just try again.
1.damage
2.Quitting
3.determined
4.stressful
5.cigarettes
6.yourself
7.In
8.develop
9.If
10.Lastly
1.
2. doing放棄做某事,因quit smoking做主語,故用quit的ing形式,即動名詞做主語,故填Quitting。
3. determined to do something,下定決心做某事,這是determine的一個固定用法,故填determined。
4.
5. your,可知其后缺少名詞,另外這篇文章講述有關(guān)戒煙的事情,因此,throw away扔掉,應(yīng)該是煙cigarette,由于前面限定詞是all,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填cigarettes
6.考查反身代詞的用法。第二,當(dāng)你想要吸煙時,你應(yīng)該總是提醒你自己你不是一個吸煙者。remind的用法搭配:remind somebody of sth./that sth.由句意可知,這里作者的建議是提醒你自己,故用反身代詞yourself做remind的賓語,
7. one’s spare time ,在某人的空閑時間,固定搭配,故填I(lǐng)n。
8. your best to,可知跟動詞不定式,用動詞原形,培養(yǎng)習(xí)慣,develop habits,培養(yǎng)習(xí)慣,故填develop。
9. necessary,固定用法,如果有必要的話,類似的還有很多,比如,if so,if ever,if not等,可根據(jù)句意區(qū)分,故填if。
10. accept my advice,知作者要介紹幾條建議,然后根據(jù)First,Secondly,可推知,此處是“最后”,lastly,故填Lastly。
考點:考查語法知識。
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年安徽郎溪中學(xué)高一下返?荚囉⒄Z試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
— Could you meet me at the airport?
— I'd like to,but I'm afraid I ______ a very important meeting when you return.
A. am attending B. was attending
C. will be attending D. will have attended
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年甘肅部分普通高中高三2月第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:信息匹配
Housework not good exercise, says study
1. It even said that people who did the most housework were usually the most overweight. 2. The contribution of domestic physical activity to meeting current recommendations for health. It questions whether activities like do-it-yourself, gardening and housework are good exercise. 3. but there is a danger that people incorrectly think housework is proper exercise.
A total of 4,563 adults took a survey about their weekly physical activity. 4. Researcher Professor Murphy said any physical activity should increase the amount of calories burnt. 5. She said housework was “inversely related to leanness”. She said this suggested that either people overestimate how hard housework was an exercise, or they eat too much because they think they have lost lots of calories doing household chores.
However, her study found the opposite.
People who do housework usually eat more.
A new study says housework is not the quality exercise many people think it is.
The research showed that people who included housework as exercise tended to be heavier.
The study is called Does “doing housework keep you healthy” ?
They think doing exercise is of great benefit to healthy.
It says any activity is better than none.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年安徽安慶五校聯(lián)盟高三下3月聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Making a speech in front of a crowd of people is not his strength but he ______ it with his heart and efforts.
A. takes advantage of B. makes up for
C. 1ives up to D. gets hold of
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年安徽安慶五校聯(lián)盟高三下3月聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
— What do you do as a volunteer in Africa?
— ______ ! There are many poor people there, who need a lot of help.
A. Little B. Everything
C. None D. Something
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年福建龍巖市非一級達標(biāo)校高二上期末質(zhì)檢英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Ning Zetao has become China’s new swimming star due to his amazing performance at the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon(仁川), South Korea.
With already two gold medals in hand, the 21-year-old clocked 47.70 seconds in the 100m freestyle, setting a new Asian record. This result has been recognized by FINA as the world’s third best time this year, fast enough to have won a gold medal in last year’s Barcelona World Championships.
“It is my first international event,”said Ning, who later won a fourth gold medal in Incheon. “I am happy that my results are pretty close to my personal best.”
Born in the central Chinese city of Zhengzhou,Ning entered the local team at the age of 11 and joined the navy team in 2007.He first caught people’s attention in 2009 when he finished eighth in the 200m individual medley at the National Games.
Nevertheless, Ning suffered from bone infection in both knees for a long time, which made him unable to train hard on his kicks.
He also had an indigestion problem and had to eat “soft” food which is easy to digest. His poor stomach even made it impossible for him to complete week-long full time training.
But the young swimmer never gives up. His idol is the great Russian swimmer Alexander Popov, who continued to win Olympic gold medals after he was stabbed on a street. Ning said, “He was a real fighter and I need to learn from him.”
Taken better care of by coaches and doctors, Ning can now train as normally as others. And that is why he can get today’s achievements.
The gold medals at the Asian Games also boosted the confidence of the new swimming star, who hopes to enter the national team and compete for China in more international events.
“Chinese men’s swimmers have never been placed among top eight in the short-distance freestyle,” he said. “I hope I can do it, just like what Sun Yang did in the mid-long distance freestyle.”
1.The best title could be ______.
A. Ning Zetao, a world famous swimmer
B. Ning Zetao, a promising rising star
C. Ning Zetao, a strong-will soldier
D. Ning Zetao, a world gold medalist
2.We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. the results Ning got in Incheon are his best
B. Ning is good at both 100m and 200m freestyle
C. Ning broke an Asian record at the 2014 Asian Games
D. Ning has already got 5 gold medals in the international event
3.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. some health problems have little effect on Ning’s training
B. being well cared of is the main reason for Ning’s achievements
C. the Chinese swimmers have never got into the top eighth in the world event
D. gold medalist as Ning is, he is not yet a member of National Swimming Team
4.The underlined word “boost” in the last but one paragraph probably means ______.
A.increase B. weaken C. lack D. encourage
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年福建龍巖市非一級達標(biāo)校高二上期末質(zhì)檢英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
________ by what the teacher said, tears came to his eyes.
A. Deeply moved B. As he was deeply moved
C. Deeply moving D. Being deeply moved
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015年湖南岳陽縣一中高二上期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Children start out as natural scientists, eager to look into the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there is no need for a lot of scientific terms or expensive lab equipment. You only have to share your children’s curiosity.
Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven–year-olds to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, salary and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing one another in silence. Finally I said,” Now that we’ve finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?”
After a long pause, a boy raised his hand, “have you ever seen a grasshopper (蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?”
This began a set of questions that lasted nearly two hours.
Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that. After asking a question, adults typically wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When adults increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give more logical, complete and creative answers.
Thirdly, watch your language. Once you have a child involved in a science discussion, don’t jump in with “That’s right” or “very good”. These words work well when it comes to encouraging good behavior. But in talking about science, quick praise can signal that discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying, “That’s interesting” or “I’d never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.
Never push a child to “think”. It doesn’t make sense; children are always thinking, without your telling them to. What’s more, this can turn a conversation into a performance. The child will try to find the answer you want, in as few words as possible, so that he will be a small target for your disagreement.
Lastly, show; don’t tell. Real-life impressions of nature are far more impressive than any lesson children can learn from a book or a television program. Let children look at their fingertips through a magnifying glass, and they’ll understand why you want them to wash before dinner. Rather than saying that water evaporates(蒸發(fā)), set a pot of water to boil and let them watch the water level drop.
1.According to the passage, children are natural scientist, and to raise their interest, the most important thing for adults to do is______.
A. to share the children’s curiosity
B. to let them see the world around
C. to explain difficult phrases about science
D. to supply the children with lab equipment
2.In the last sentence of the first paragraph, the word “l(fā)ist” could best be replaced by______.
A. any problems
B. questions from the textbooks
C. any questions
D. any number of questions
3.According to the passage, children can answer questions in a more logical, complete and creative way if adults______.
A. ask them to answer quickly
B. wait for one or two seconds after a question
C. wait at least for three seconds after a question
D. tell them to answer the next day
4.In which of the following paragraph(s) does the author tell us what to say to encourage children in a science discussion?
A. The second and third
B. The fifth
C. The fifth and sixth
D. The fourth and fifth
5.The author mentions all of the following techniques for adults to share with their children’s curiosity EXCEPT that adults should______.
A. encourage their children to ask questions of their own
B. offer their children chances to see things for themselves
C. be patient enough when their children answer questions
D. tell their children stories instead of reciting (背誦) facts
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年北京東城區(qū)示范校高三上綜合能力測試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Due to the light pollution, stars are too faint _________with naked eyes in the urban area.
A. observing B. being observed
C. to be observed D. to be observing
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