3.The plan had been made to create a beautiful nature park with a large man-made lake on the outer parts of the city of Zhengzhou,the capital of Henan Province.However,thanks to a terrible trick played by nature,what the officials have ended up with,is a natural sandy mess!
The government wanted to create a beautiful place where people of this busy industrial city could come to relax.But things did not quite turn out that way---shortly after digging up thousands of tons of sand,the underground water dried up.As a result,the dry sand has changed into a Sahara-like desert.While official reports show that the sand is piled up to 10meters high,some people say that it is ten times more or about a 100-feet high in certain areas.
If that is not bad enough,the sand hills that now spread across an area the size of four football fields,have influenced the environment.What's worse is that on windy days,the dry sand moves into the city center,making it almost impossible to drive and forcing people to wear face masks and protective eyewear to prevent the sand from getting into their eyes,nose,and mouth.
In an act of trying to keep the sand and provide the illusion(幻想) of green fields,the officials have even tried covering it with a green plastic netting.However,that has not done much to improve the terrible situation!
As you can imagine,many of Zhengzhou's residents are upset by the disaster.They think that desert wasteland that looks nothing like the green landscape they were promised,has resulted in polluting their pleasant city environment.Some think it is even stopping businessmen from coming to the city.
21.The author may agree that it isB to build a large man-made lake.
A.possible
B.impossible
C.great
D.interesting
22.The dry sand has changed into a Sahara-like desert becauseD.
A.the weather in Zhengzhou is too dry
B.there are enough trees in Zhengzhou
C.they haven't finished digging the lake
D.there is no underground water
23.What kind of pollution have the sand hills caused?C
A.Light pollution.
B.Water pollution.
C.Air pollution.
D.Sound pollution.
24.What do Zhengzhou's residents think of the man-made lake?A
A.Scary.
B.Small.
C.Helpful.
D.Great.
分析 鄭州計(jì)劃建立大型生態(tài)公園,在公園里挖掘大型人工湖,但挖出成千上萬噸沙子后不久,底下水源枯竭,干沙猶如撒哈拉沙漠,風(fēng)吹干沙,漫天飛揚(yáng),破壞了當(dāng)?shù)刂脖慌c環(huán)境.
解答 21.B 推理判斷題,由第一段的what the officials have ended up with,is a natural sandy mess推斷,答案為B.
22.D 推理判斷題,由第二段的the underground water dried up推斷,答案為D.
23.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由第三段后兩句"人們得戴口罩"推斷,干沙導(dǎo)致空氣污染,可知答案為C.
24.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由最后一段"人工湖污染城市環(huán)境,商人也不來鄭州"推斷答案為A.
點(diǎn)評 本文是健康環(huán)保類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).