Young women are more adventurous than young men when travelling abroad in gap years. One in three female backpackers visits more than three countries during a year out and travels alone, according to new research.

By contrast, the majority of their male counterparts visit only one country and tend to travel in groups, says a survey by the Gap Year company, which provides information and services for students considering taking a year out.

More women than men say that their prime reason for taking time off is to see the world and experience different cultures. Men were more likely to rank “having fun” higher on their list of priorities. Women were more likely to value the challenge of a foreign trip, and many cited reasons such as learning a language and meeting new people.

The more adventurous gap years taken by women seem to work to their benefit: more than three quarters of those surveyed reported increased confidence, self-reliance and inde??pendence, whereas only half of the men had that experience.

The research also showed that women were more likely to do voluntary work while trav??elling, with more than one in ten helping with teaching or development projects. One of the reasons given for this is a wish to see the country in an authentic light.

A greater proportion of women than men faced objections or criticism from their fami??lies over their gap-year plans. Among the men surveyed, lack of money was the main barrier to travel.

Carolyn Martin, a doctor from London, was a typically confident female traveller.

Starting in Cape Town, she travelled around southern Africa and Australia with a string of

unusual and sometimes dangerous jobs.

“I had one job chasing elephants off the runway in Africa by banging a stick against a pan,” she recalled. “It was OK but one day I did get chased by one.”

She said that she had travelled alone because “you meet more people”.

46. By referring to “gap year” the writer means ______.

A. a gap you come across after leaving high school

B. a time when you are caught in a dilemma between work and study

C. a period before you find a job upon your graduation from college

D. a year off between high school and college for certain purposes

47. According to the article, ______.

A. most of the women students will travel abroad during the summer holidays

B. one third of the women students will travel abroad in a year

C. women students are more likely to travel abroad alone

D. women students are willing to travel abroad in a group

48. In the third paragraph, the underlined word “priorities” most probably means ______.

A. selections     B. attractions    C. preferences     D. projects

49. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Men students will travel less during the gap year because of their part-time jobs.

B. Women students will travel more but face more objections.

C. The article suggests that women travelling alone will have dangerous experi??ences.

D. Men students prefer to travel inside their own country to going abroad.

50. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

   A. Girls Get the Best out of Gap Years   B. Boys Lack Courage in Gap Years

   C. For Fun or for Adventure?          D. Young Women Are More Adventurous

【小題1】D

【小題2】C

【小題3】C

【小題4】B

【小題5】A

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科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇南京師大附中江寧分校高一下期末調(diào)研英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Eleven months ago, an act of good sportsmanship（體育精神）changed a girls’ running race into something bigger.

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Deb is also still running. She received a full scholarship to Emmanuel College in Franklin Springs, Georgia. The award was because of her excellent academic record and great sports potential.
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Even so, I am confident Deb will write a happier ending for herself one day. Both of these young women make you feel confident about the future. They are strong, compassionate（富于同情心的）and smart.
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【小題1】The story is intended to __________.

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B．introduce a famous sportswoman
C．show the beauty of good sportsmanship
D．remind athletes to pay attention to their safety during the race
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D．Deb had been injured
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D．she never gave up even though she had been injured
【小題4】What can we know from the passage?
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B．Deb went to Colorado to accept the prize with her parents.
C．The author had a face-to-face interview with Jenna the other night.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2009年全國各省市高考命題動(dòng)態(tài)信息卷（遼寧專用）英語（二） 題型：閱讀理解


D
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1.                A．dangerous      B．terrible         C．impossible D．difficult

 

2.                A．a(chǎn)rrived         B．a(chǎn)ppeared       C．left  D．settled

 

3.                A．famous         B．nervous        C．a(chǎn)like D．special

 

4.                A．present        B．enough         C．a(chǎn)vailable  D．serious

 

5.                A．successfully     B．completely      C．easily D．directly

 

6.                A．heard          B．broadcast       C．received  D．tried

 

7.                A．covered        B．greeted         C．crowded  D．called

 

8.                A．way           B．excuse         C．gift  D．price

 

9.                A．pleased        B．surprised       C．puzzled   D．worried

 

10.               A．scene          B．part           C．sound D．performance

 

11.               A．loudly          B．madly          C．strangely  D．proudly

 

12.               A．doctors        B．fans           C．policemen D．workers

 

13.               A．signing         B．enjoying        C．suggesting D．demanding

 

14.               A．give cut        B．give away       C．give in D．give up

 

15.               A．surrounded     B．followed        C．watched   D．supported

 

16.               A．out            B．a(chǎn)way           C．a(chǎn)part D．off

 

17.               A．stood          B．fought         C．protected  D．locked

 

18.               A．car            B．theatre         C．hotel D．group

 

19.               A．a(chǎn)ttempted      B．managed       C．started    D．rushed

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：天津四中2010屆高三下學(xué)期模擬考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解

 

Across the United States, there are several places where two independent towns grew together to become one city ---- but kept both their names.

Winston-Salem is one of them. It’s a mid-sized city in what’s called the plateau（high land）, between the Atlantic Coast and the inland mountains in the state of North Carolina. The Winston part is a relatively new place, founded early this century. It’s home to the nation’s biggest open-air tobacco market.?

The giant R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company’s headquarters is in Winston-Salem, and Winston is the name of one of Reynolds’ best-known cigarette brands. Fast-growing Winston soon surrounded the much older town of Salem, so in 1913, people in the area voted to combine them into a single place.?

From a historical and tourist point of view, Salem, or Old Salem, as it’s called today, is the interesting and unusual part of town.?

Salem was founded in the 1700s by the Moravians. They spoke German, and their community was religiously based, with single men and single women living apart in separate dormitories. The Moravians greatly valued women’s work and brainpower. In fact, one of the nation’s oldest boarding schools for young women— the Moravians’ Salem Academy founded in 1772 — is still in operation. ?

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46. From the passage we can know that____________.?

A. Winston-Salem is the name of a city?   

B. Salem is home to the tobacco market?

C. the city Winston-Salem has two names   

D. Old Salem is the name of a tobacco brand

47. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that__________.?

A. the two cities benefited each other?       

B. Salem developed faster than Winston?

C. R.J. Reynolds Company has moved into Salem?

D. the combination meets the wishes of the people

48. The city Salem is special for its__________.?

A. boarding school                             B. lifestyle and tradition?

C. respect for brainpower                 D. religious belief

49. The underlined word “rehabilitate” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to “_______”.?

A. reconstruct           B. evaluate             C. enlarge         D. decorate?

50. What will probably be talked about in the following part? ?

A. Some other attractions in Winston-Salem. ?

B. How Winston makes profits from tourism. ?

C. Other examples of cities combined by two parts.?

D. Something about the boarding school for women.

 

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