1.I log onto a computer at the doctor's office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room.
  There,a robotic nurse directs me onto a device and then takes my blood pressure.Some time later,in steps the doctor,who is also a robot.He notes down my symptoms and gives me a prescription (處方).I pay for my visit using a credit card machine and return home without having met another human being.
  When I call my dentist's office and actually get a human being on the line,I am thrilled.And when I see the introduction of yet more self-service checkout stations at the grocery store,I feel like shouting,"When it comes to cashiers,make mine human,please!"
  After all,human cashiers sometimes give you a store coupon (優(yōu)惠券) for items you are buying.Even more than that,real-life cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children,which can brighten a young mother's day.A cashier may also show compassion (同情)for an elderly person struggling to get that last penny out of her purse.
  What technological device would do any of this?I don't want to go back to the Stone Age,but I'm also worried about a world run by machines.Sometimes when you're chatting with someone,you discover things you need to know.Maybe a receptionist needs prayers said for a sick child.Maybe a salesperson can offer a bit of encouragement to a customer who is feeling tired.
  Machines can be efficient and cost-effective and they often get the job done just fine.But they lack an element so important to everyday life.
  Call it the spirit,the soul or the heart.It is something no machine will ever have.It is being human that encourages us to smile at others,which may be what they need at that moment.
24.What's the author's purpose in writing the first two paragraphs?A
A.To describe a possible future scene where robots take control of our life.
B.To indicate high technology can make our future life very easy.
C.To warn readers of the possible dangers of robotic nurses and doctors.
D.To predict how technology can affect the way we see a doctor in the future.
25.Why does the author prefer being served by humans rather than by robots?C
A.Robots don't offer to give store coupons.
B.Robots can't provide efficient services.
C.Robots are indifferent and emotionless.
D.Robots are unable to do a job as well as humans.
26.What's the author's attitude towards machines?D
A.He wishes one day they would come to life.
B.He is absolutely against their existence in his life.
C.He is afraid they would take the place of human beings.
D.He doesn't like they affect his life too much.

分析 本文是一篇議論文.作者通過描述一個全部由機(jī)器負(fù)責(zé)的診病的場景來引起話題,提出他的觀點(diǎn):雖然機(jī)器極大的方便了我們的生活,給我們的生活帶來了很多益處,但作者不想什么都讓機(jī)器操縱,機(jī)器缺乏生活中重要的部分,那就是機(jī)器是沒有靈魂,沒有精神和情感的.我們不能過分的依賴機(jī)器,人與人之間的交流絕對不能完全被機(jī)器替代.

解答 24-26  ACD
24.A    推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段"I log onto a computer at the doctor's office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room."和第二段的"There,a robotic nurse directs me onto a device and then takes my blood pressure.Some time later,in steps the doctor,who is also a robot.He notes down my symptoms and gives me a prescription (處方).I pay for my visit using a credit card machine and return home without having met another human being"可知,在醫(yī)生辦公室登錄電腦掛號,機(jī)器人護(hù)士測量血壓和機(jī)器人醫(yī)生開處方藥看病,描述了一個全部由機(jī)器負(fù)責(zé)的診病的場景,故選A.
25.C     細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第五段中的"Sometimes when you're chatting with someone,you discover things you need to know.Maybe a receptionist needs prayers said for a sick child.Maybe a salesperson can offer a bit of encouragement to a customer who is feeling tired."可知,當(dāng)你與真人聊天時,你有時會得到你需要的信息.當(dāng)顧客感到沮喪時,售貨員也許會鼓勵顧客等這一切都說明機(jī)器是沒有人類所具備的情感的,機(jī)器缺乏生活中重要的部分,那就是情感、精神和靈魂,故選C.
26.D    推理判斷題.根據(jù)第五段中的"Call it the spirit,the soul or the heart.It is something no machine will ever have.It is being human that encourages us to smile at others,which may be what they need at that moment."最后一段中的"Call it the spirit,the soul or the heart.It is something no machine will ever have.It is being human that encourages us to smile at others,which may be what they need at that moment."可知,作者不想回到石器時代,但也擔(dān)心一個什么都讓機(jī)器操縱的世界.機(jī)器人缺乏人類所具有的精神、情感.因此D項(xiàng)符合語境,故選D.

點(diǎn)評 解答細(xì)節(jié)理解題時,一個常用的方法就是運(yùn)用定位法,即根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞從原文中找到相關(guān)的句子,與選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較從而確定答案;推理判斷題既要求學(xué)生透過文章表面文字信息推測文章隱含意思,又要求學(xué)生對作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細(xì)節(jié)的發(fā)展作正確的推理判斷,力求從作者的角度去考慮,不要固守自己的看法或觀點(diǎn).

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