分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們講述了一個使得人們和他們的寵物能夠聊天的人造設(shè)備,借此可以安撫寵物因主人不在而產(chǎn)生的緊張焦慮的情緒,這個發(fā)明也幫助了Brooke Martin在年輕科學家競爭中獲勝.
解答 24.D.主旨大意題.通讀全文,本文主要講述了一個人造設(shè)備使得人們和他們的寵物能夠聊天,借此可以安撫不喜歡離開主人的寵物,因此最佳標題為一個孩子發(fā)明的可以安撫狗狗緊張情緒的裝置;故選D.
25.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段she invented a device that allowed pet owners to video chat with their pets,可知這個裝置安撫狗情緒的方式是允許狗和主人視頻聊天,故選A.
26.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第三段"These finalists,selected based on their short video presentations,are working with mentors over the summer before heading to the final competition in St.Paul,Minn"可知,這些發(fā)明都具有一定的指導(dǎo)意義,就如同說明書一樣,故選C.
27.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"Their projects include a fuel cell that transforms cut grass into electricity and an app that rewards drivers for not texting or calling"可知,這個設(shè)備的發(fā)明可以解決了人們每天辦不到的問題,他們都是日常問題的可能的解決方案,故選B.
點評 考察學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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54.A.particular | B.biggest | C.sweet | D.bitter |
55.A.examiner | B.seller | C.competitor | D.builder |
56.A.taken up | B.set about | C.given off | D.got in |
57.A.professionals | B.bosses | C.purchasers | D.competitors |
58.A.fierce | B.open | C.fair | D.international |
59.A.cooperating with | B.beating | C.discussing with | D.encouraging |
60.A.warned | B.helped | C.watched | D.a(chǎn)dmired |
61.A.difficulty | B.interest | C.income | D.profit |
62.A.Although | B.Because | C.If | D.Unless |
63.A.Rarely | B.Contrarily | C.Consequently | D.Typically |
64.A.why | B.how long | C.where | D.how often |
65.A.a(chǎn)void | B.a(chǎn)ccept | C.create | D.offer |
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19.A.strange | B.magic | C.bitter | D.friendly |
20.A.took | B.led | C.forced | D.left |
21.A.fitted | B.concerned | C.a(chǎn)ssociated | D.filled |
22.A.place | B.birthday | C.performance | D.a(chǎn)ttempt |
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25.A.listed | B.found | C.a(chǎn)ttended | D.organized |
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29.A.touched | B.calmed | C.freed | D.felt |
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31.A.cheered | B.whispered | C.shouted | D.laughed |
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