.This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _____ water and electricity than _____ models .

A. less ; older    B. less ; elder    C. fewer ; older   D. fewer ; elder

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科目：高中英語 來源：陜西省師大附中、西工大附中2011屆高三第七次適應(yīng)性訓練英語試題 題型：053

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A～F選項中的選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余項。

Food Safety in the Home

1．_________

Prevention food poisoning starts with your trip to the supermarket．Pick up your packaged and canned foods first．Buy cans and jars that look perfect．Look for any expiration dates on the labels and never buy outdated food．Likewise, check the “use by” or “sell by” date on dairy products such as cottage cheese, cream cheese, yogurt, and sour cream and pick the ones that will stay fresh longest in your refrigerator．

2．_________

After shopping, get home as soon as you can．Then put food into the refrigerator or freezer right away．Make sure to set the refrigerator temperature to 40℉ and the freezer to 0℉．Check temperatures with a thermometer．Place raw meat and seafood in containers in the refrigerator to prevent their juices from dripping on other foods．Eggs always go in the refrigerator．

3．_________

Wash hands and surfaces often．Bacteria can be spread throughout the kitchen and get onto cutting boards and counter tops．To prevent this, wash hands with soap and hot water before and after handling food, and after using the bathroom or handling pets．Wash everything else before and after it touches food．Wash cloths before you use them again for anything else．

4．_________

Cook food thoroughly until it is done．For example, cooked red meat looks brown inside．Use a food thermometer to check the internal temperature of meat, poultry, casseroles and other food．Use a thermometer with a small-diameter stem．Insert the thermometer 1 to 2 inches into the center of the food and wait 30 seconds to ensure an accurate measurement．Check temperature in several places to be sure the food is evenly heated．

5．_________

Use clean containers to store and serve food．When a dish is empty or nearly empty, replace with fresh container of food, removing the previous container．Place cold food in containers on some ice．Place the container inside a deep pan filled with ice to keep food cold．Once food is thoroughly heated on stove top, oven or in microwave oven, keep food hot by using a heat source．Place food in chafing dishes, preheated steam tables, warming trays and/or slow cookers．

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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆陜西西安長安區(qū)第一中學高三上期第一次模擬考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

“I like your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face”. A charming way of saying “Keep off the grass”. But could you figure it out? Or this: “Wash Clothing Store” for laundry.

They are both typical Chinglish, a combination of English vocabulary and Chinese grammar. Expressions such as “people mountain people sea”, means extremely crowded, and “give you some color to see”, meaning a punishment, are widely known and recognized.

Chinglish has been attracting global attention in recent years as China grows rapidly in status on the world stage, attracting both fans and detractors(批評者).

The Beijing Speaks Foreign Languages Programme and English First China Company, a language trainer known as EF Education, jointly launched a campaign to root out poor grammar and misused vocabulary in downtown Beijing. They argue Chinglish is an embarrassment that we should let it die out at all costs.

“It is meaningful to allow the capital to show its most beautiful historical and cultural heritage to the world." Michael Lu, vice-president of EF Education said, “since the launching of the campaign, foreign teachers and students had been very keen to volunteer participation.”He believed signs were very important in public services. "The signs in some old buildings confused foreign visitors.

Chinglish, although the target of much criticism, has also won supporters who regard it as an interesting way for foreigners to learn how Chinese people think and express themselves.

“Many Chinglish logos carry Chinese elements and they will enrich the English language,” 32-year-old Oliver Radtke said. He had even published a book “Chinglish: Found in Translation,” on the subject. About 50,000 copies of the book have been sold since it was published in 2007.

Some Chinese university experts also side with Chinglish. "English has absorbed elements from other languages such as French and Spanish in its growth, and the emergence of Chinglish again testifies(說明) to the language’s vitality and inclusiveness," said Shi Anbin, an associate professor of Tsinghua University.

1.How did Chinglish come into being?

A. Chinese people misunderstood the meaning of the new words.

B. Chinese people combined English vocabulary with Chinese grammar.

C. Chinese people based their English on the native English speakers.

D. Chinese people make wide use of English vocabulary with bad spelling.

2.What Shi Anbin said means       .

A. there are many French and Spanish words in English

B. English is the language with vitality and inclusiveness

C. Chinglish enriches English and shouldn’t be got rid of

D. Chinglish has greater effect on English than French and Spanish

3.According to Oliver Radtke, Chinglish       .

A. shows how Chinese people think

B. does damage to the English language

C. shows the great humor of Chinese people

D. should be sold to all over the world

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆浙江省高二下學期第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

You wake up in the morning，the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings，you say hello, and the drama starts．The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to．You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!

Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness．It may not change what you think，but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time．

Life brings ups and downs，but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer．They only feel glad when they make others feel bad．No wonder they can hardly win others’ pity or respect．

When you communicate with positive people，your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted．When the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you，you feel the heavy feeling that all in all，brings you down．

Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people．This could be a co-worker，or a relative．In this case，say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person，but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves about that．

Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized．The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附著) you throughout the rest of your day，which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness．Life is too short to feel negative．Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible．

1.The purpose of the first paragraph is to ___________.

A．make a comparison                      B．offer an evidence

C．introduce a topic                        D．describe a daily scene

2.How can negative people have effect on us?

A．By influencing our emotion．

B．By telling us the nature of life．

C．By changing our ways of thinking．

D．By comparing their attitudes to life with ours．

3.Some negative people base their happiness on _____________.

A．other people’s pity for them              B．making other people unhappy

C．building up a positive attitude              D．other people’s respect for them

4.According to the passage, to reduce negative people’s influence on us，we are advised to _____.

A．change negative people’s attitudes to life

B．show our dissatisfaction to negative people

C．make negative people feel ashamed of themselves

D．communicate with negative people as little as possible

5.What is the author’s attitude towards negative people?

A．Favorable．       B．Critical.           C．Indifferent.        D．Supportive.

 

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

“I like your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face”. A charming way of saying “Keep off the grass”. But could you figure it out? Or this: “Wash Clothing Store” for laundry.
They are both typical Chinglish, a combination of English vocabulary and Chinese grammar. Expressions such as “people mountain people sea”, means extremely crowded, and “give you some color to see”, meaning a punishment, are widely known and recognized.
Chinglish has been attracting global attention in recent years as China grows rapidly in status on the world stage, attracting both fans and detractors(批評者).
The Beijing Speaks Foreign Languages Programme and English First China Company, a language trainer known as EF Education, jointly launched a campaign to root out poor grammar and misused vocabulary in downtown Beijing. They argue Chinglish is an embarrassment that we should let it die out at all costs.
“It is meaningful to allow the capital to show its most beautiful historical and cultural heritage to the world." Michael Lu, vice-president of EF Education said, “since the launching of the campaign, foreign teachers and students had been very keen to volunteer participation.”He believed signs were very important in public services. "The signs in some old buildings confused foreign visitors.
Chinglish, although the target of much criticism, has also won supporters who regard it as an interesting way for foreigners to learn how Chinese people think and express themselves.
“Many Chinglish logos carry Chinese elements and they will enrich the English language,” 32-year-old Oliver Radtke said. He had even published a book “Chinglish: Found in Translation,” on the subject. About 50,000 copies of the book have been sold since it was published in 2007.
Some Chinese university experts also side with Chinglish. "English has absorbed elements from other languages such as French and Spanish in its growth, and the emergence of Chinglish again testifies(說明) to the language’s vitality and inclusiveness," said Shi Anbin, an associate professor of Tsinghua University

  1. 1.

    How did Chinglish come into being?

    1. A.
      Chinese people misunderstood the meaning of the new words
    2. B.
      Chinese people combined English vocabulary with Chinese grammar
    3. C.
      Chinese people based their English on the native English speakers
    4. D.
      Chinese people make wide use of English vocabulary with bad spelling
  2. 2.

    What Shi Anbin said means       

    1. A.
      there are many French and Spanish words in English
    2. B.
      English is the language with vitality and inclusiveness
    3. C.
      Chinglish enriches English and shouldn’t be got rid of
    4. D.
      Chinglish has greater effect on English than French and Spanish
  3. 3.

    According to Oliver Radtke, Chinglish       

    1. A.
      shows how Chinese people think
    2. B.
      does damage to the English language
    3. C.
      shows the great humor of Chinese people
    4. D.
      should be sold to all over the world

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科目：高中英語 來源：0127 模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A~F選項中的選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余項。
A. Heat food thoroughly
B. Store food properly
C. Cook food thoroughly
D. Serve food safely
E. Prepare food safely
F. Shop smartly
1. (     )      
     Prevention food poisoning starts with your trip to the supermarket. Pick up your packaged and canned
foods first. Buy cans and jars that look perfect. Look for any expiration dates on the labels and never buy
outdated food. Likewise, check the"use by" or"sell by" date on dairy products such as cottage cheese, cream
cheese, yogurt, and sour cream and pick the ones that will stay fresh longest in your refrigerator.
2. (     )
     After shopping, get home as soon as you can. Then put food into the refrigerator or freezer right away.
Make sure to set the refrigerator temperature to 40℉ and the freezer to 0℉. Check temperatures with a
thermometer. Place raw meat and seafood in containers in the refrigerator to prevent their juices from dripping
on other foods. Eggs always go in the refrigerator.
3. (     )
     Wash hands and surfaces often. Bacteria can be spread throughout the kitchen and get onto cutting boards
and counter tops. To prevent this, wash hands with soap and hot water before and after handling food, and
after using the bathroom or handling pets. Wash everything else before and after it touches food. Wash cloths
before you use them again for anything else.
4. (     )
     Cook food thoroughly until it is done. For example, cooked red meat looks brown inside. Use a food
thermometer to check the internal temperature of meat, poultry, casseroles and other food. Use a thermometer
with a small-diameter stem. Insert the thermometer 1 to 2 inches into the center of the food and wait 30
seconds to ensure an accurate measurement. Check temperature in several places to be sure the food is evenly
heated.
5. (     )
     Use clean containers to store and serve food. When a dish is empty or nearly empty, replace with fresh
container of food, removing the previous container. Place cold food in containers on some ice. Place the
container inside a deep pan filled with ice to keep food cold. Once food is thoroughly heated on stove top,
oven or in microwave oven, keep food hot by using a heat source. Place food in chafing dishes, preheated
steam tables, warming trays and / or slow cookers.

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