Question

完成句子（共10小題：每小題2分，滿分20分）
小題1:With __________________________the competition, it is difficult for you to defend your championship. (participate)
有這么多的學(xué)生參加比賽，你要保住冠軍是很難得。
小題2:He found ____________________________________ getting up early. (adjust)
他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應(yīng)早起。
小題3:________________ my teaching work all the time, I have no time for housework and social activities. (occupy)
由于忙于我的教學(xué)工作, 我沒有時間做家務(wù)和社交活動。
小題4:People who approved of the reform urged that education resources ______________________ among the members of society equally. (distribute)
贊成這項改革的人們極力主張教育資源在社會成員間公平分配。
小題5:The teacher criticized him, because it was the second time that___________________________. (make)
老師批評了他，因為這是他第二次犯同樣的錯誤
小題6:Several failures ____________________ the truth that Rome was not built in a day. (aware)
幾次失敗已經(jīng)讓他意識到了“羅馬不是一天建成的”這個道理。
小題7:Chemistry is not quite relevant to these students, ______________will be going back to their villages after year 8.（most）
化學(xué)與這些學(xué)生沒有太大關(guān)聯(lián)，他們中大多數(shù)人讀完八年級后就會回到他們的村子。
小題8:_________________________________50 years ago now appears quite normal.(seem)
五十年前看似不可能的事情今天似乎很正常。
小題9:Not until one month later ________________________with the new class.(fit)
直到一個月以后他才融入這個新的班級。
小題10:Twenty nine passengers were reported ____________________ in the terrorist attacks in Yunnan Kunming Railway Station.(kill)
據(jù)說有二十九名乘客在昆明火車站的暴力恐怖襲擊中喪生。

Answer 1

小題1:so many students participating in
小題2:it（was）hard/difficult to adjust to
小題3:Occupied with
小題4:(should) be distributed
小題5:he had made the same mistake
小題6:has made him aware of
小題7:most of whom
小題8:What seemed (to be) impossible
小題9:did he fit in
小題10:to have been killed

試題分析：
小題1:so many students participating in  with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：participating in為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作賓補。
小題2:it（was）hard/difficult to adjust to固定句型：it作find的賓語，hard做賓補，不定式作真正的賓語，adjust to適應(yīng)，調(diào)整。
小題3:Occupied with 固定詞組：be occupied with忙于，過去分詞短語作狀語。
小題4:(should) be distributed 虛擬語氣：urge的賓語從句用should + v構(gòu)成，should可以省略。
小題5:he had made the same mistake 固定句型：It was + the + 序數(shù)詞 + that + 主語 + had + 過去分詞 + 其他，這是第幾次做某事。
小題6:has made him aware of 固定句型：make sb + adj 是某人怎么樣，be aware of對……清醒的。
小題7:most of whom 定語從句：whom代替先行詞students在定語從句中作of的賓語，most of whom短語在從句中作主語。如：There were almost 300 passengers in the MN370,154 of whom were Chinese.MN370上將近300名乘客，其中154人是中國人。
小題8:What seemed (to be) impossible 主語從句：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，并在從句中做主語。如：What he said shocked me greatly他說的話讓我非常震驚。
小題9:did he fit in 倒裝句型：Not until短語放在句首時，主句采用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Not until half an hour later did the doctors and nurses arrive at the scene直到半個小時后醫(yī)護人員才到達現(xiàn)場。
小題10:to have been killed非謂語動詞：be reported/said/thought/wished/expected to have been done據(jù)說……已經(jīng)被……。如：Four Chinese were reported to have been killed in the ship據(jù)報道船上的四名中國人已經(jīng)喪生。