16．______ a little money from her pocket money，Alice was able to buy her mother a lovely scarf．（　�。�
A．To saveB．SavingC．SavedD．Having saved

分析 由于從自己的零用錢中節(jié)省出了一點(diǎn)錢，Alice能給媽媽買一條漂亮的圍巾了．

解答 答案：D
分析句意可知，此處在句中作原因狀語，動(dòng)詞save與其邏輯主語Alice構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系；此處還表示發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前的動(dòng)作即：節(jié)省錢發(fā)生在買圍巾之前，對現(xiàn)在造成了影響--能夠給媽媽買一條漂亮的圍巾．故應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)；A．表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；B．表示正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；C．表示被動(dòng)或完成的動(dòng)作；因此A．B．C．都不符合句意，故選D．

點(diǎn)評 本題考查了現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)的用法．做本題時(shí)，首先通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷空缺處所作的成分，其次根據(jù)句意判斷此處的動(dòng)詞與其邏輯主語是否構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，并且判斷出該動(dòng)作是否是發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)作之前；因此做此類題時(shí)，需要掌握動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式與現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式的用法及區(qū)別．

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