The desire to make explorations is born with man. Wherever his imagination goes, man also has a strong wish to go. A large part human history is connected with the exploration of the world in which we live. Again and again people have set out with surprising courage and patience to look into unknown regions and lands to see what had not yet been seen, to make known the unknown. With kites, balloons and aircraft they left the ground to pass through the lower atmosphere. Now the outer space receives their attention.
Why should man take the trouble of conquering space? It is hard to list the specific practical benefits that will result in. But one knows, from past experience in other areas, that man will surely see and discover new things in space that will increase our scientific knowledge, and this new knowledge will find its way into valuable practical uses. What we learn about man himself, from his experience in space, and from the effects of space and the space flight environment on him, will be extremely valuable. The new techniques developed to carry out the exploration of space, and to keep man alive in space, will certainly find practical uses in everyday life in some way. The areas that will benefit are manifold. They include communication, generation of power, transportation and travel, food production, materials, fuels and many others. But to say definitely just what the practical results will be is almost impossible.
小題1:
The main idea of the first paragraph is that __________.
A．man desires to explore what is unknown
B．man often goes wherever his dreams go
C．man is no longer interested in the study of the land and sea now
D．man’s history is the exploration of the world
小題2:
The word “manifold” in the second paragraph probably means __________.
A．vast B．various C．valuable D．practical
小題3:
The author seems to be in favor of__________.
A．doubting the necessity of the space exploration
B．the exploration of space
C．exploring more in space than in the sea
D．his experience in space
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery: we are built not just of flesh(肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were   21  to show that we all have a ‘body clock’   22  us, which controls the   23  and fall of our body energies,   24  us different from one day to the next.
The   25  of a ‘body clock’ should not be too   26  since the lives of most living things are controlled   27  the 24-hour night-and-day cycle(循環(huán)). We feel   28  and fall asleep at night and become  29  and energetic during the day. If the 24-hour cycle is   30  most people experience unpleasant   31 . For example, people who are not   32  to working at night can find that   33  of sleep causes them to   34  badly at work.
  35  the daily cycle of sleeping and   36 , we also have other cycles which   37  longer than one day. Most of us would   38  that we feel good on some days and not so good on  39 ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they   40  do not exist.
小題1:  
A．a(chǎn)nxiousB．carefulC．a(chǎn)ble D．proud
小題2:  
A．a(chǎn)roundB．inside C．betweenD．on
小題3:  
A．riseB．supply C．useD．movement
小題4:
A．showingB．treatingC．changingD．making
小題5:
A．ideaB．opinionC．storyD．invention
小題6:
A．difficultB．exciting C．interestingD．surprising
小題7:
A．fromB．overC．byD．during
小題8:
A．dull B．dreamy C．tired D．peaceful
小題9:
A．regularB．excitedC．clearD．lively
小題10:
A．shortenedB．disturbedC．resetD．troubled
小題11:
A．momentsB．senses C．feelings D．effects
小題12:
A．used B．a(chǎn)llowedC．expected D．prevented
小題13:
A．miss B．noneC．need D．lack
小題14:
A．show B．performC．manageD．control
小題15:
A．With B．ExceptC．As well asD．Rather than
小題16:
A．waking B．moving C．livingD．working
小題17:
A．repeatB．remain C．happenD．last
小題18:
A．believeB．a(chǎn)greeC．realizeD．a(chǎn)llow
小題19:
A．othersB．the otherC．a(chǎn)ll otherD．other
小題20:
A．only B．justC．stillD．yet

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

For busy people, the idea of speed dating has really caught on in popularity. In a speed dating event, usually 8-10 __66__ go around from table to table, each spending 6-8 minutes at each one. From that, you may not know for sure if you want to __67__ something more with an individual, but, you will __68__ know if you don't want to.
The first thing that you will realize about speed dating is that it makes you __69__. Unlike a bar, where you might get a whole evening to __70__ check a potential partner out and to see what they’ve got, when it comes to __71__, you know that you only have a certain amount of time to put your best foot forward there. You’ll find the other participants are __72__ of this and will put their best foot forward.
An 8-minute speed dating will also give you a chance to see how someone __73__ under pressure. You may already know a little more about their __74__ if you find someone who can’t seem to make eye-contact. The best advice is to make eye contact, be open and direct. You’ll find that the __75__ time can make for some excellent opportunities to really shine, and there’s nothing like a deadline to make you more __76__! An important detail to keep in mind is that you will be __77__ to a dozen or more singles in a short time. Those who feel that there is an advantage in larger numbers will surely find this __78__.          
When you are looking for __79__, you may not want to do the long search, so think about speed dating and see what you can do to make sure that it works for you. __80__, give this exciting opportunity a try!
小題1:
A. lovers          B. couples             C youths               D. singles
小題2:
A．learnB．haveC．exploreD．develop
小題3:
A．equallyB．hardlyC．definitelyD．eventually
小題4:
A．chaseB．hurryC．focusD．cheer
小題5:
A．constantlyB．frequentlyC．occasionallyD．unexpectedly
小題6:
A．making friends B．speed datingC．family planningD．home improving
小題7:
A．sickB．fondC．a(chǎn)wareD．confident
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)ctsB．talksC．livesD．loves
小題9:
A．interestB．backgroundC．intentionD．personality
小題10:
A．spareB．limitedC．a(chǎn)ppointedD．luxurious
小題11:
A．creativeB．passiveC．negativeD．objective
小題12:
A．introducedB．devotedC．mentionedD．used
小題13:
A．demandingB．surprisingC．convincingD．a(chǎn)ppealing
小題14:
A．funB．loveC．friendshipD．a(chǎn)dventure
小題15:
A．In a wordB．As a resultC．On the wholeD．Believe it or not

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Motorists who used to listen to the radio or their favorite tunes on CDs may have a new way to entertain themselves, after engineers in Japan developed a musical road surface.
A team from the Hokkaido Industrial Research Institute has built a number of“melody roads,”which use cars as tuning forks to play music as they travel.
The concept works by using grooves(凹槽).They are cut at very specific intervals in the road surface. The melody road uses the spaces between to create different notes.
Depending on how far apart the grooves are, a car moving over them will produce a series of high or low notes, and designers are able to create a distinct tune.
Paten documents for the design describe it as notches “formed in a road surface so as to play a melody without producing simple sound or rhythm and reproduce melody-like tones”.
There are three musical strips in central and northern Japan—one of which plays the tune of a Japanese pop song. Reports say the system was invented by Shizuo Shinoda. He scraped some markings into a road with a bulldozer before driving over them and found that they helped to produce all kinds of tones.
The optimal speed for melody road is 44kph,but people say it is not always easy to get the intended sound.
“You need to keep the car windows closed to hear well,”wrote one Japanese blogger.“Driving too fast will sound like playing fast forward, while driving around 12mph［20km/h］has a slow-motion effect, making you almost car-sick.”
小題1:According to the passage, melody roads use        to create different notes.
A．carsB．groovesC．spaces between intervalsD．bulldozers
小題2:We can learn from the passage that the highness of notes is depended on        .
A．how far the grooves areB．how big the grooves are
C．the number of the groovesD．the speed of the car
小題3:The underlined word “optimal” in the passage might mean        .
A．fastestB．possibleC．bestD．suitable
小題4:In order to hear the music well, you have to        .
A．drive very fastB．drive slowly
C．open the windows wideD．keep the windows closed
小題5:What’s the best title of the passage?
A．A New Type of MusicB．Melody Roads in Japan
C．A Musical Road SurfaceD．A New Invention in J

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Most experiences of absent-mindedness ,forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room , are caused by a simple lack of attention, ” says Schacter. “You’re supposed to remember something, but you haven’t encoded（編碼） it deeply.”
　Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impression on recalling it later. Failure to encode properly can create troublesome situations. If you　put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your cupboard. “ Your memory itself isn’t failing you, ” says Schacter, “Rather, you didn’t give your memory system the information it needed.”  http://wx.jtyjy.com/
　Lack of interest can also lead to absent -mindedness. “A man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago, ” says Zelinski, “ may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox.”Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment, and memory depends on just that.
　　“Visual cues（ 視覺(jué)提示 ）can help prevent absent--mindedness, ”says Schacter, “But be sure the cue is clear and available. ”If you want to remember to take a medicine with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen table—don’t leave it in the medicine box and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.
　　Another common experience of absent - mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. “Everyone does this from time to time, ”says Zelinski. “The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember.”
小題1:The writer of the passage thinks that encoding properly is very important because ________.
A．it enables us to recall something from our memory
B．it slows down the process of losing our memory
C．it helps us understand our memory system better
D．it helps us to get back to where we were
小題2:One possible reason why women have a little better memories than men is that________.
A．they rely more on the environment
B．they have a wider range of interests
C．they have an unusual power of focusing their attention
D．they are more interested in what’s happening around them
小題3:Why can a note in the pocket hardly serve as a reminder? ________.
A．It will easily get lost
B．It is out of your sight
C．It’s not clear enough for you to read
D．It might get mixed up with other things
小題4:From the last paragraph we can learn that________.
A．repetition might help improve our memory
B．memory depends to a certain extent on the environment
C．we’d better return to where we were if we forget things
D．we should think about something else while doing one thing
小題5:The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the memory system of persons
B．a(chǎn) way of encoding and recalling
C．the causes of absent-mindedness
D．the impression of the environment on memory

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.
Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha”— the land of fire. Death Valley’s present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared（宣告）a National Monument（紀(jì)念碑）and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.
Here nature created a lot of surprise, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent（頻繁的）wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most surprising and variable（多變的）parts of Death Valley is the Devil’ s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures（沙雕）stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.
小題1:.. _______ is the lowest place in the desert.
A．TomeshaB．Death ValleyC．NevadaD．Badwater
小題2:.. The present name of the valley comes from _______.
A．a(chǎn)n Indian name B．the death of the miners
C．the local people D．a(chǎn) National Movement
小題3:.. From the passage we can learn that _______.
A．no one had ever known the desert before the miners
B．it’s still not easy to travel across the desert
C．people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert
D．people have changed the natural sight of the desert
小題4:. Devil Golf Course is famous for _______.
A．the frequent wind B．the colors of the sand
C．dream-like sights D．the sand sculptures
小題5:. From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley.
A．a(chǎn)ppreciatesB．is fearful ofC．dislikesD．is tired of

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Social networking isn't only for the under 40s. More than 25 percent of Americans 50 years and older stay connected using sites such as Facebook, MySpace and Twitter, according to new research.
"The latest data tells us that more and more social networking is becoming a part of everyday life for Americans 50 plus," said Kevin Donnellan, the chief communications officer at AARP, which released the report.
Nearly a quarter of older Americans are on Facebook and 73 percent said they use it to stay in touch with relatives, but not just their children and grandchildren. "They are using the Internet to keep up with the world and the people who are important to them," said Jean Koppen, the author of the report. She added that older adults are also on Facebook to stay connected, not only with their family, but with their friends and peers. Almost 50 percent of older adults were introduced to the social networking sites by a family member, mainly a child or grandchild. "Just under one-fifth of adults aged 50 and older say they do not use the Internet," according to the report.
The findings are based on a telephone survey of 1,863 adults. In addition to keeping up on Facebook and Twitter older adults are also aware of the latest technology. Eighty-three percent had heard about the Apple iPad and 11 percent intended to buy one.
小題1:What’s the main idea of the passage?             
A.       Social networking isn’t for the under 40s in the U.S.A.
B.       American old people’s way of life is quite fashionable.
C.       The Internet is also popular among the American over 50s.
D.       Facebook, MySpace and Twitter are hot websites in America.
小題2:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?    
A．Nearly 2000 adults took part in the survey on line.
B．The over 50s were introduced to the Internet by the young.
C．About 20% of adults aged 50 and older don’t like the Internet.
D．Many Americans 50 plus stay connected using the Internet.
小題3:What’s the underlined sentence used for?    
E.                   It’s used as a reason for the popularity of the Apple iPad in America.
F.                   It’s used as an example of the older adults’ awareness of the latest technology.
G.                  It’s used as a suggestion to the readers who are interested in the IT products.
H.                  It’s used as a choice for the Americans intending to use Social networking.
小題4:Where can we most probably read this passage?    
I.                     In an experiment introduction.
J.                    In a computer magazine.
K.                  In a product advertisement.
In a news report

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The other day at a supermarket, I saw a naughty child of about six crying loudly, falling to the floor and refusing to move. All the while the troubled mother was trying to persuade him to behave well but failed. A little smack(打)on his bottom would have worked ,I thought.
Teenagers also cause discipline(紀(jì)律)problems. As a teacher I had a 16-year-old student who had fallen in love with a waiter at a fast-food restaurant. In fact, she had left home to stay with him. So we decided to put her in the school hostel .She refused. When she heard her mother begging her to stay in the school hostel, she turned around and said: “Why don’t you stay in the school hostel if you like it so much?”
My hands were going to slap her for being so rude but the poor mother continued to cajole her , hoping the gentle persuasion would work wonders. It did not. Later I heard that she had run away from home again.
The list goes on and on. Could it be that today’s parents are so softer and believe that they must not rod(棍棒懲罰)their children for fear of the bad results? Or do they really believe that the children will get rid of the bad habits and behave well as they grow older? I beg to disagree. I believe it is the parents’ duty to discipline the children even at a young age.
My children who are now adults will prove the fact that I used the rod when I thought it necessary. Later when they went abroad, they told their university friends how they were disciplined. Their friends were shocked and said that I could be charged with child abuse. However ,my daughter showed great respect for me when she told them that she would not be where she was today if not for my strict discipline.
小題1:According to the passage, the author would probably________.
A．beat the children every dayB．treat the children in a soft way
C．leave the children as they areD．punish the children when necessary
小題2: The underlined word cajole” (in para.3)means_______.
A．persuadeB．scoldC．forgiveD．punish
小題3:In the author’s opinion, how should parents make their children grow up well?
A．rod their childrenB．punish their children
C．discipline their childrenD．discipline and punish their children if necessary
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The naughty boy’s mother hit him
B．The teacher’s daughter lived with her mother
C．The daughter was thankful for her mother’ strict discipline
D．The author was charged with child abuse by the daughter’s friends

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Reading is the key to success in all school subjects. With a bit of creativity, you can help your child enjoy reading more, and encourage him to do more!
Buy or borrow a lot of “fun” books. Choose books that are slightly below his level of reading ability. Don’t forget what your child likes to do when choosing books for him. Don’t comment about the books. Simply leave the books lying on the table where your child is sure to see them. Computer games are not as harmful as most parents usually think them to be. Instead, you should take advantage of your child’s love of computer games to purchase those that require a lot of reading and avoid those that are simply computerized video games.
Buy your child a bedside reading lamp, or a tiny book light. Tell him that from now on, he must be in bed by a specific time (say 8:30) and that he can either sleep or read. Most kids will do anything else rather than go to sleep, so there’s a chance you’ll create a new bedtime reading habit.
Many children will read when they are sitting alone having a snack, or when they have a few minutes of unplanned free time. Put a box of books and magazines near the kitchen table so that reading material is available.
Often, once children learn to read independently, parents stop reading to them. This change of routine causes great sadness to a child who has come to love falling asleep as you read. Even a teenager will enjoy being read to if you pick books that interest him. Select books together, and make sure they’re ones you enjoy as well, so your enjoyment will come through as you read to them.
小題1:
To make children become interested in reading, parents should _______.
A．choose books based on their interest
B．tell them what they can learn from these books
C．choose the easiest books for them to read
D．a(chǎn)lways read books together with them
小題2:
Which of the following is NOT what parents are advised to do?
A．Pick the right computer games. B．Reduce children’s sleeping time.
C．Have reading material available.D．Read to children when possible.
小題3:
What attitude do most parents hold towards children playing computer games?
A．Supportive.B．Doubtful. C．Negative.D．Neutral (中立的).
小題4:
The main idea of the passage is to ________. 
A．help children succeed in school subjects
B．give parents advice on how to educate children
C．remind parents of the importance of reading
D．teach parents how to encourage children to read

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