My friend Jim and I finally decided to spend our 14 days off in the eastern country.We were arranged to stay with a local family, which made it possible for us to share a real life experience with the locals and in return bring ourselves a richer experience of the native culture and tradition.
In the company of one of our well-informed local tour leaders, we started one of the trips to the nearby town . As we were passing elephants, we stopped , confused by the fact that these huge creatures were being held by a small rope tied to their front legs . No chains, no cages. It was obvious that these elephants could, at any time, break away from the ropes they were tied to but for some reason, they did not . My friend went up to the trainer and asked why these beautiful animals just stood there and made no attempt to get away. “Well,”he said , “When they were young and much smaller we used the same size rope to tie them and at that age, it was enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are accustomed to believing that they can not break away. They believe that the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free. We were amazed . These animals could at any time break away from their ropes but just because they believed they couldn’t, they were stuck right where they were.
Like the elephants, how many of us go through life hanging onto a belief that we can not do something , simply because we failed at it once before ? How many of us are being held by outdated belief that no longer serves us ? How many of us have avoided trying something new because of a limited belief? Worse still , how many of us are being held back by someone else’s limiting beliefs? Your attempt may fail but never fail to make an attempt.
小題1:What was the author most interested in during his visit?
A.The local people and elephants
B.The local culture and tradition
C.The history of the eastern country
D.The local food and scenery
小題2:What amazed them was to see__________.
A.the trainer playing skillfully with the huge animals
B.the trainer attracting the visitors’s attention in such a way
C.the huge elephants tied only by a small rope
D.the elephants being trained with small ropes
小題3:The elephants never tried to get away because_______.
A.they believed they couldn’t break away from the small ropes
B.they got used to being raised and controlled by human beings
C.they had a very close relationship with their trainers
D.it was hard to break away from the strong and powerful ropes
小題4:The author holds the view that _______.
A.people should never fail to make an attempt or get held by false beliefs
B.people should travel around and try new things
C.a(chǎn)nimals should be trained to obey their masters
D.it’s necessary to train creatures when they are young

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:A

小題1:細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合in return bring ourselves a richer experience of the native culture and tradition可知答案。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合we stopped , confused by the fact that these huge creatures were being held by a small rope tied to their front legs . No chains, no cages可知答案。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合They believe that the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free可知答案。
小題4:作者態(tài)度題。結(jié)合最后一段可知:人們受從前失敗的影響而不敢再去嘗試。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

On the way to school, a little boy found a cocoon(繭) of a butterfly and watched it everyday. One day, it started to break through a small hole in the cocoon, but it  26 greatly. Finally, it seemed it couldn’t succeed.
The boy felt  27  for the butterfly because he knew it was going to die if it didn’t get out. So he ran into the house and got a pair of  28  and cut the cocoon a little. The butterfly came out and was free.
The only strange thing was that the butterfly has a swollen(腫脹的) body and dry  29  . The boy kept waiting for the swelling to go down and for the wings to grow, but  30 didn’t. The butterfly crawled(爬)around and unable to  31  and then it died an early death.
Therefore, he learnt that the butterfly was supposed to struggle to get out of the cocoon. In fact, the struggle to get out of the cocoon  32 the fluid(液) out of the body and it its wings.  33 the struggle, the butterfly couldn’t grow, and would   34  fly. By trying to help the butterfly, the boy  35  hurt it.
小題1:
A.shoutedB.struggledC.changedD.waved
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)shamedB.satisfiedC.happyD.sad
小題3:
A.knivesB.trousersC.scissorsD.shoes
小題4:
A.wingsB.featherC.stomachD.legs
小題5:
A.itB.youC.theyD.he
小題6:
A.walkB.flyC.moveD.run
小題7:
A.pulledB.droppedC.pushedD.flowed
小題8:
A.withoutB.byC.withD.for
小題9:
A.seldomB.hardlyC.everD.never
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)ctuallyB.graduallyC.slowlyD.generally

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

When I come across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it.But just as I am about to do so, I find the article on the   36  side is as much interesting.It may be a discussion of the way to  37  in good health, or  38  about how to behave and conduct oneself in society.If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely to  39   damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text 40  the title.Therefore, the scissors would  41  before they start,  42   halfway done when I find out the  43   result.
Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both worth your  44 .You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be  45  up.
But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left 46  .Thus you are  47   in a difficult position and feel sad.How  48  that nice chances and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life   49  greatly on your preference of one choice to the other.
In fact that is what  50  is like: we are often  51   with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting.It often occurs that your attention is drawn to one thing only  52   we get into another.The  53  may be more important than the latter and give rise to divided mind.I  54   remember a philosopher's remarks: "When one door shuts, another opens in life." So a casual  55   may not be a bad one.
小題1:
A.frontB.sameC.opposite D.either
小題2:
A.getB.keepC.lead D.bring
小題3:
A.a(chǎn) reportB.newsC.a(chǎn) theoryD.a(chǎn)dvice
小題4:
A.reduceB.sufferC.preventD.cause
小題5:
A.onB.forC.withoutD.off
小題6:
A.useB.stayC.prepareD.handle
小題7:
A.orB.butC.soD.for
小題8:
A.satisfyingB.surprisingC.regretfulD.impossible
小題9:
A.courageB.strengthC.a(chǎn)ttentionD.patience
小題10:
A.givenB.heldC.madeD.picked
小題11:
A.nearB.a(chǎn)loneC.behind D.a(chǎn)bout
小題12:
A.caughtB.a(chǎn)ttractedC.filledD.struck
小題13:
A.daresB.dealsC.comes D.does
小題14:
A.goesB.changes C.progressesD.improves
小題15:
A.lifeB.societyC.nature D.study
小題16:
A.suppliedB.facedC.connectedD.fixed
小題17:
A.beforeB.a(chǎn)fterC.until D.a(chǎn)s
小題18:
A.followingB.nextC.a(chǎn)boveD.former
小題19:
A.a(chǎn)lmostB.a(chǎn)lsoC.onceD.still
小題20:
A.treatmentB.choiceC.a(chǎn)ctionD.remark

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s ___1___, she said she would go. This ___2___ be the first time that his classmates and t eacher ___3___ his mother and he felt ___4___ of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕) that ___5___ nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to ___6___ why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were ___7___ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother ___8___ the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and ___9___ himself from everyone. He did, however, get within ___10___ of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked ___11___, “How did you get the scar on your face?”
The mother replied, “___12___ my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was ___13___ afraid to go in because the fire was ___14___, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked ___15___ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She ___16___ the burned side of her face. “This scar will be ___17___, but to this day, I have never ___18___ what I did.”
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great ___19___ of the sacrifice(犧牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand ___20___ for the rest of the day.
小題1:
A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.excitement
小題2:
A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.must
小題3:
A.noticedB.greetedC.a(chǎn)cceptedD.met
小題4:
A.sickB.a(chǎn)shamedC.a(chǎn)fraidD.tired
小題5:
A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded
小題6:
A.talk aboutB.think aboutC.care aboutD.hear about
小題7:
A.impressedB.surprisedC.excitedD.comforted
小題8:
A.in sight ofB.by means ofC.by way ofD.in spite of
小題9:
A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped
小題10:
A.understandingB.remindingC.hearingD.learning
小題11:
A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.nervouslyD.a(chǎn)nxiously
小題12:
A.AsB.WhenC.SinceD.While
小題13:
A.soB.muchC.quiteD.too
小題14:
A.out of controlB.under controlC.in controlD.over control
小題15:
A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless
小題16:
A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched
小題17:
A.uglyB.lastingC.seriousD.frightening
小題18:
A.forgotB.recognizedC.consideredD.regretted
小題19:
A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride
小題20:
A.quietlyB.slightlyC.tightlyD.suddenly

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My parents took me by train or by car to a hotel by the   26  . All day, I seem to remember, I played on the sands with strange   27  children. We made houses and gardens, and   28  the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we climbed over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.
In those days the sun seemed to shine always   29  and the water was always warm. Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country,   30  ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were sweets in one’s pockets or good places where one could   31  ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.
 32 I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good  holiday is much the same as it was.  I   33   like the sun and warm sand and the sound of   34  beating (拍打) the rocks. I no longer wish to   35   any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets.   36  , I still love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I  37  what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am  old .  38  I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about  39  who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves  40 on too many ices creams.
小題1:
A.seaB.lakeC.mountainD.river
小題2:
A.movedB.excitedC.a(chǎn)nxiousD.nervous
小題3:
A.madeB.broughtC.watchedD.heard
小題4:
A.gentlyB.hardlyC.brightlyD.carefully
小題5:
A.in need ofB.in search ofC.in place ofD.in praise of
小題6:
A.sellB.makeC.buyD.offer
小題7:
A.WhenB.AlthoughC.IfD.But
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)lmostB.perhapsC.stillD.often
小題9:
A.wavesB.windC.handsD.feet
小題10:
A.destroyB.fixC.useD.build
小題11:
A.ButB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides
小題12:
A.wonderB.feelC.understandD.believe
小題13:
A.AllB.EachC.BothD.Every
小題14:
A.girlsB.boysC.childrenD.grown-ups
小題15:
A.happyB.tiredC.sadD.sick

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I still remember my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way to school I wondered what sort of questions the other boys would ask me and practiced all the answers: “I am nine years old. I was born here but I haven’t lived here since I was two. I was living in Farley. It’s about thirty miles away. I came back to London two months ago.” I also wondered if it was the custom for boys to fight strangers like me, but I was tall for my age. I hoped they would decide not to risk it.
No one took any notice of me before school. I stood in the center of the playground, expecting someone to say “hello”, but no one spoke to me. When a teacher called my name and told me where my classroom was, one or two boys looked at me but that was all.
My teacher was called Mr. Jones. There were 42 boys in the class, so I didn’t stand out there, either, until the first lesson of the afternoon. Mr. Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens and he had decided to read aloud to us from David Copperfield, but first he asked several boys if they knew Dickens’ birthplace, but no one guessed right. A boy called Brian, the biggest in the class, said: “Timbuktu”, and Mr. Jones went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said: “Portsmouth”, and everyone stared at me because Mr. Jones said I was right. This didn’t make me very popular, of course.
“He thinks he’s clever,” I heard Brian say.
After that, we went out to the playground to play football. I was in Brian’s team, and he obviously had Dickens in mind because he told me to go in goal. No one ever wanted to be the goalkeeper.
“He’s big enough and useless enough.” Brian said when someone asked him why he had chosen me.
I suppose Mr. Jones, who served as the judge, remembered Dickens, too, because when the game was nearly over, Brian pushed one of the players on the other team, and he gave them a penalty (懲罰). As the boy kicked the ball to my right, I threw myself down instinctively (本能地) and saved it. All my team crowded round me. My bare knees were injured and bleeding. Brian took out a handkerchief and offered it to me.
“Do you want to join my gang (幫派)?” he said.
At the end of the day, I was no longer a stranger.
小題1:The writer prepared to answer all of the following questions EXCEPT “          ”.
A.How old are you?
B.Where are you from?
C.Do you want to join my gang?
D.When did you come back to London?
小題2:We can learn from the passage that           .
A.boys were usually unfriendly to new students
B.the writer was not greeted as he expected
C.Brian praised the writer for his cleverness
D.the writer was glad to be a goalkeeper
小題3:The underlined part “I didn’t stand out” in paragraph 3 means that the writer was not       .
A.noticeableB.welcomeC.importantD.foolish
小題4:The writer was offered a handkerchief because          .
A.he threw himself down and saved the goal
B.he pushed a player on the other team
C.he was beginning to be accepted
D.he was no longer a newcomer

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Outside our hotel in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, a seemingly ancient woman waited beside the door with her hand outstretched. Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes met. She never failed to return my smile, my grasp, and my greeting.
On the last day of our visit, I found myself alone on a busy corner across the street from our hotel. Bicycles and motorbikes rushed in front of me. As I hesitated on the sidewalk, I felt a hand on my elbow and looked down to see the smile of my small beggar friend looking up at me. She nodded her head toward the street, indicating that she would take me across. Together, we moved slowly into the chaos.
Then we moved on toward the sidewalk, where she pulled my face down to hers, kissed me on both cheeks, and then left, still smiling and waving back to me.
Traveling in poorer nations, I have witnessed a variety of ways to deal with beggars. The most common response of tourists faced with the poverty-stricken is to ignore them and focus their eyes elsewhere. I have seen people push away an outstretched hand in angry annoyance. A few may drop a few coins into the hand in a hurry, hoping that other ragged pursuers won’t immediately appear on the scene.
For many reasons, giving money is not the best response to an outstretched hand. Many world travelers have discovered that the greatest gift they can give is their time and respect. Everyone needs recognition, to be seen as worthy of being known, to feel appreciated and loved. And I believe that everyone is worthy and worth knowing.
小題1:The woman beggars helped the author go across the busy street because __________.
A.the author gave her material assistance
B.the author treated her kindly and friendly
C.the author would help her as a reward
D.the author was a foreigner
小題2:From the story, what position of the beggars in the author’s mind might be?
A.equalB.superiorC.lowerD.valuable
小題3:In common cases, people will do the following things to the beggars EXCEPT for ________.
A.pretending to see nothing
B.handing out some money
C.refusing them angrily
D.greeting them normally
小題4:According to the author, the most important things beggars really need are _________.
A.mercy and pityB.money and food
C.smile and greetingD.a(chǎn)ttention and respect
小題5:The purpose of the passage is to _________.
A.show how poor the beggars are in Vietnam
B.offer some advice on dealing with begging
C.express what we should offer the beggars
D.describe an experience with a beggar

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I don’t want to talk about being a woman scientist again. There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it’s like to work in a field dominated (controlled) by men. I was never very good at telling those stories because truthfully I never found them interesting. What I do find interesting is the origin of the universe, the shape of space, time and the nature of black holes.
At 19, when I began studying astrophysics(天體物理學(xué)), it did not bother me in the least to be the only woman in the classroom. But while earning my Ph.D. at MIT and then as a post-doctor doing space research, the issue started to bother me. My every achievement—jobs, research papers, awards—was viewed through the lens (鏡片) of gender (性別) politics. So were my failures. Sometimes, when I was pushed into an argument on left brain versus (相對于) right brain, or nature versus nurture (培育), I would instantly fight fiercely on my behalf and all womankind.
Then one day a few years ago, out of my mouth came a sentence that would eventually become my reply to any and all provocations (挑釁) : I don’t talk about that anymore. It took me 10 years to get back the confidence I had at 19 and to realize that I didn’t want to deal with gender issues. Why should curing sexism be yet another terrible burden on every female scientist? After all, I don’t study sociology or political theory.
Today I research and teach at Barnard, a women’s college in New York City. Recently, someone asked me how many of the 45 students in my class were women. You cannot imagine my satisfaction at being able to answer, 45. I know some of my students worry how they will manage their scientific research and a desire for children. And I don’t dismiss those concerns. Still, I don’t tell them “war” stories. Instead, I have given them this: the visual of their physics professor heavily pregnant doing physics experiments. And in turn they have given me the image of 45 women driven by a love of science. And that’s a sight worth talking about.
小題1:Why doesn’t the author want to talk about being a woman scientist again?
A.She is fed up with the issue of gender discrimination (歧視). 
B.She feels unhappy working in male-dominated fields.
C.She is not good at telling stories of the kind.
D.She finds space research more important.
小題2:From Paragraph 2, we can infer that people would attribute (把…歸因于) the author’s failures to ________.
A.the burden she bears in a male-dominated society
B.her involvement in gender politics
C.her over-confidence as a female astrophysicist
D.the very fact that she is a woman
小題3:What did the author constantly fight against while doing her Ph.D. and post-doctoral research?
A. Lack of confidence in succeeding in space science.
B. Unfair accusations from both inside and outside her circle.
C. People’s fixed attitude toward female scientists.
D. Widespread misconceptions about nature and nurtured.
小題4:What does the image the author presents to her students suggest?
A.Women students needn’t have the concerns of her generation.
B.Women can balance a career in science and having a family.
C.Women have more barriers on their way to academic success.
D.Women now have fewer problems pursuing a science career.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as a result or product that can easily be identified (識別) and measured. The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.
By contrast, the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way. The process is not the road itself, but rather the attitudes and feelings people have, their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected obstacles (障礙). In this process, the journey never really ends; there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.
In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is extremely important to our ability to grow. Do we notice ourselves as quick and curious? If so, then we tend to take more chances and to be more open to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think we’re shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we’re slow to adapt to change or that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge. Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.
These feelings of insecurity (無把握) and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing. We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.
小題1:Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing? 
A.Helen was always willing to accept challenges.
B.Jane won the first prize in the speech competition.
C.Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris.
D.Father’s salary rose from 5,000 to 7,000.
小題2:For personal growth, the writer is in favor of ________.
A.being cautious(謹慎的) with changes
B.having little interest in new things
C.staying away from failures and challenges
D.having an open mind to new experiences
小題3:How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? 
A.We are trapped and injured.
B.Our body is trapped and stops growing.
C.We get stuck in what we are doing and can not achieve real growth.
D.We can’t protect ourselves and are trapped by others.
小題4:Which of the following would be the best title for the text? 
A.Facing New ChallengesB.Growth—Product or Process
C.Two Basic Ways of GrowthD.Overcoming Fears

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案