Good afternoon, everyone,

I’d like to introduce my friend Christy to you all. Christy is a great example of how one person with 1   can make her dream a reality, so she should win the Student of the Year Award.

Christy loves to ride bikes. She does not just ride along city streets, 2   . She is interested in 3   trail (小路) rides. 4    Christy knew that people who love riding had to travel 5   the city to locate good bike trails, so she 6   to do something.

Christy knew that Roosevelt Park had a clean, lively creek(小溪) 7   through it. 12 miles of land around the creek was 8   used. Christy decided to get together with other trail9  to ask the city council to 10  a bike path along the unused land. Christy   11  a petition (請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?shū)). She and other riders asked all of their biking friends if they would12   the list, and they gathered 300 signatures. The city council evaluated the 13   and, more 14  , agreed to allow the bike trail.

The 15   took two months of work, and now Roosevelt Park has a 16   bike trail. It has many ups and downs; it is a great ride. This trail is becoming one of the community’s important 17   spots. I can’t 18   with Christy when we ride together, but I am glad that she decided to work hard to begin the 19     of the Roosevelt Park bike path. Christy 20   this award because she acted on her dream, causing a community to come together.

Thank you!

1.                A.patience        B.satisfaction      C.determination  D.permission

 

2.                A.still            B.instead         C.either    D.though

 

3.                A.tough          B.vacant          C.convenient    D.remote

 

4.                A.However       B.As             C.But  D.Since

 

5.                A.a(chǎn)round         B.beyond         C.a(chǎn)long D.outside

 

6.                A.expected       B.decided        C.offered   D.claimed

 

7.                A.running        B.going           C.coming   D.walking

 

8.                A.often          B.ever           C.seldom   D.even

 

9.                A.runners        B.players         C.passengers    D.riders

 

10.               A.a(chǎn)pprove        B.a(chǎn)pply          C.prove D.a(chǎn)ccuse

 

11.               A.formed         B.developed      C.drew D.described

 

12.               A.write          B.view           C.call   D.sign

 

13.               A.demand        B.request        C.invitation  D.scheme

 

14.               A.importantly     B.naturally        C.obviously  D.necessarily

 

15.               A.destruction     B.organization     C.construction    D.protection

 

16.               A.interesting      B.competing      C.parking    D.rewarding

 

17.               A.match          B.exercise        C.play  D.game

 

18.               A.put up         B.keep up        C.end up    D.turn up

 

19.               A.discovery       B.invention       C.creation   D.collection

 

20.               A.deserves       B.preserves       C.reserves   D.serves

 

 

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.B

18.B

19.C

20.A

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述了我的朋友Christy努力為所有的騎車(chē)人在公園里建設(shè)一個(gè)自行車(chē)車(chē)道的故事,說(shuō)明她為了目標(biāo),愿意付出巨大的努力來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)理想。

1.C 名詞辨析。A耐心B滿(mǎn)意C決心D允許;根據(jù)下文描述可知她是一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)定的人,為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo),愿意付出巨大的努力,來(lái)取得最后的成功。

2.D 副詞辨析。A仍然B代替,而不是C也D然而(放在句末);她喜歡騎自行車(chē),然而她不僅僅是在城市的道路上騎車(chē),而是想到野外去嘗試。

3.A 形容詞辨析。A崎嶇的B空缺的C便利的D偏僻的;她喜歡到崎嶇的小路上騎車(chē)。

4.C 上下文串聯(lián)。這里的but表示上下文轉(zhuǎn)折,但是她知道喜歡騎車(chē)的人不得不到城外去。

5.D 上下文串聯(lián)。他們?cè)诔抢锏墓珗@里開(kāi)辟了一塊場(chǎng)地來(lái)進(jìn)行活動(dòng),說(shuō)明之前只能到城外去。

6.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A期待B決定C提供D聲稱(chēng);她下定決心要為他們做些事情了。

7.A 動(dòng)詞辨析。Run表示河流的流動(dòng)和延伸。這里表示一條小溪從公園里流過(guò)。

8.C 副詞辨析。A經(jīng)常B曾經(jīng)C很少D甚至;她找到這條道路很少與人走,很少被使用。

9.D 上下文串聯(lián)。她和其它的自行車(chē)的愛(ài)好者一起一起請(qǐng)求市政府批準(zhǔn)建立這個(gè)車(chē)道。

10.A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A批準(zhǔn)B申請(qǐng)C證明D控告;他們請(qǐng)求市政府批準(zhǔn)這個(gè)請(qǐng)求。

11.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A形成B發(fā)展,開(kāi)發(fā)C畫(huà)D描述;她搞了一個(gè)請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?shū),讓所有的人簽名。

12.D 動(dòng)詞辨析。A寫(xiě)B(tài)看C打電話(huà)D簽名;他詢(xún)問(wèn)所有的人是否都原因在請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?shū)上簽名。

13.B 上下文串聯(lián)。他們?cè)谡?qǐng)?jiān)笗?shū)上提出要建自行車(chē)車(chē)道的請(qǐng)求

14.A 副詞辨析。A重要地B自然地C明顯地D必要地;不僅評(píng)估這個(gè)請(qǐng)求,更重要地是要能同意這個(gè)要求。

15.C 上下文串聯(lián)。市政府同意這個(gè)要求,進(jìn)行了這個(gè)自行車(chē)車(chē)道的建設(shè)。

16.D 形容詞辨析。A有趣的B對(duì)抗的,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的C停車(chē)的D值得的,有回報(bào)的;現(xiàn)在這個(gè)公園里有了一條很很大回報(bào)的自行車(chē)車(chē)道。

17.B 名詞辨析。A比賽B鍛煉C玩耍D游戲;這個(gè)地方成為一個(gè)很重要的鍛煉產(chǎn)所。

18.B 短語(yǔ)辨析。Keep up with跟上;指我們?cè)谝黄痱T車(chē)的時(shí)候,我無(wú)法跟上她的節(jié)奏。

19.C 上下文串聯(lián)。這個(gè)自行車(chē)車(chē)道的建設(shè)完全是他的個(gè)人的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。

20.A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A應(yīng)得B保護(hù),保存C保留,預(yù)備D服務(wù);她應(yīng)該得到這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),因?yàn)樗趯?shí)踐自己的夢(mèng)想。

考點(diǎn):考查故事類(lèi)完型填空

點(diǎn)評(píng):本文講述了我的朋友Christy努力為所有的騎車(chē)人在公園里建設(shè)一個(gè)自行車(chē)車(chē)道的故事,說(shuō)明她為了目標(biāo),愿意付出巨大的努力來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)理想?忌谶x擇答案時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)以及這些詞之間的有機(jī)聯(lián)系來(lái)確定答案。由于完形填空的文章是一個(gè)意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語(yǔ)篇,圍繞一個(gè)話(huà)題論述,因此在行文中詞語(yǔ)的重復(fù)、替代、復(fù)現(xiàn)和同現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的。根據(jù)這個(gè)原則,某一個(gè)空格所對(duì)應(yīng)的答案很可能就是在上下文中復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)的相關(guān)詞:原詞、同義詞、近義詞、反義詞等。

 

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

During the twentieth-century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman's youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until sixty.

   This important change in women's life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women's economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life.

46. We are told that in a family in about 1900        .

     A. few children died before they were five

     B. seven or eight children lived to be more than five

     C. the youngest child would be fifteen

     D. four or five children died when they were five

47.One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she         .

     A. is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves

     B. does not like children herself

     C. needn't worry about food for her children

     D. can be free from family duties when she reaches sixty

48. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to         .

     A. stay at home after leaving school         

B. marry men younger than themselves

     C. start working again later in life          

D. marry while still at school

49.Many girls are now likely to        .

     A. give up their jobs for good after they are married

     B. leave school as soon as they can

     C. marry so that they can get a job

     D. continue working until they are going to have a baby

50. Now a husband probably        .

      A. plays a greater part in looking after the children

      B. helps his wife by doing more of the housework

      C. feels dissatisfied with his part in the family

      D. takes a part-time job so that he can help in the home

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

Our teacher won't think ___________of us because of our shortcomings. He says that all of us are good after all.

A. any less               B. highly           C. most       D. any better

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010—2011學(xué)年度遼寧省沈陽(yáng)鐵路實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解

My friend Dr. Dong had a wonderful chance to go to Seattle to present a paper at a professional meeting. When he got back to Beijing, he told me his experience.
Dr. Dong enjoyed his first days very much. At the medical conference, he felt quite confident in his area of research and was able to perform well in his presentation. But after a few days, he began to feel uncomfortable. His medical English was fine, but the social communication skills were different.
He got more and more worried that he was misunderstanding simple English greetings and table talk conventions(習(xí)俗). When someone greeted him with, “Hi, how’s it going?” he thought they had asked him “Where are you going?” and answered with the name of the conference hall, only to get a surprised stare from them. At a western style dinner, a colleague asked, “So how’re you enjoyin’ the States?” he thought he heard, “how are you enjoying your steak?” and answered that he was eating chicken, not beef. That time, they smiled, and patiently repeated the question, then both laughed at the error.
By the end of the meetings, Dr. Dong felt a deep sense of “cultural stress” and was worn out from having to pay attention to so many new expressions and ways of dealing with things. He felt his handshake was not as firm as Americans’, found that people reacted unusually when he modestly insisted his English was not good after they complimented(稱(chēng)贊) him, didn’t know how to accept dinner invitations properly and therefore missed out on going to several lunches, and so on. Eventually, he was so confused that he felt the full impact of “culture shock”.
【小題1】Why did Dr. Dong travel to Seattle?

A.To improve his spoken English.B.To experience culture shock.
C.To give lectures on his research. D.To attend a medical conference.
【小題2】 Which of the following best describes Dr. Dong’s experience in Seattle?
A.Comfortable—very uncomfortable—uncomfortable.
B.comfortable—very uncomfortable—comfortable.
C.Comfortable—uncomfortable – very uncomfortable.
D.Comfortable—uncomfortable – very comfortable.
【小題3】Dr. Dong felt a deep sense of “cultural stress” mainly because_______.
A.he was too modestB.he didn’t understand cultural differences
C.he lacked confidenceD.he was not good at English listening
【小題4】                                       

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010-2011河南省河南大學(xué)附中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解

The greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women, during the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by household appliances (家用電器)and convenience foods.
This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards, return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each them.
【小題1】 According to the passage, around the year1990 most women married       .
A. at about twenty five       B. in their early fifties
C. as soon as possible after they were fifteen D. at any age from fifteen to forty five
【小題2】We are told that in an average family about1990        .

A.many children died before they were five
B.the youngest child would be fifteen
C.seven of eight children lived to be more than five
D.four of five children died when they were five.
【小題3】 When she was over fifty, the late 19th century mother       .
A.would expect to work until she died
B.was usually expected to take up paid employment
C.would be healthy enough to take up paid employment.
D.was unlikely to find a job.
【小題4】 Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to       .
A.marry so that they can get a job
B.Leave school as soon as they can
C.give up their jobs for good after they are married
D.continue working until they are going to have a baby
【小題5】 According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to       .
A.stay at hone after leaving school
B.marry men younger than themselves
C.start working again later in life
D.Marry while still at school

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013-2014學(xué)年江蘇省南京市高三第二次英語(yǔ)模擬試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

— How is your sister?

— She _______ quite good after the operation, but she is taking a turn for the worse today.

A. felt        B. feels      C. had felt D. has been feeling

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案