【題目】I am calling to inquire about the position _____ in yesterday's China Daily.
A.advertising
B.to be advertised
C.advertised
D.having advertised

【答案】C
【解析】考查過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。句意:我打電話是來(lái)咨詢一下關(guān)于咋天中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)上做廣告刊登(即:招聘廣告)的職位的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知:in yesterday's China Daily為后置定語(yǔ):修飾句中的the position.很明顯:被修飾成分the position和后罡定語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞advertise直接是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,而不是主動(dòng)關(guān)系.即:position“職位是在報(bào)紙上“被廣告刊登”的;而不是“職位(主動(dòng))廣告刊登什么”所以選用C過(guò)去分詞 advertised構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)此后置定語(yǔ),而不能用A現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ).

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