18.Measures must be taken to prevent pollution ________ happily.( 。
A.from we liveB.for us to liveC.us livingD.from our living

分析 必須采取措施阻止污染以便我們能幸福地生活.

解答 答案是B.本題考查動詞不定式充當目的狀語;題干中prevent pollution的"目的"是為了幸福生活,故用動詞不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)"for sb.to do sth."表示目的,答案選擇B.本題容易誤看成短語prevent sb.(from) doing(阻止某人做…),而選擇C和D,C和D語義不符;

點評 首先判斷選項中的動詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn),然后根據(jù)選項在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷.要關(guān)注常見非謂語動詞的搭配.

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