Question

Who are the most beautiful women in the world? Looking at the records, people might think Venezuelan women are. They win the Miss Latin America, Miss Universe, and Miss World contests more frequently than women from any other country. In Venezuela, the term “Miss” as in “Miss Universe” is an honored title.

These days, people in some cultures consider beauty contests to be silly. They have tried to stop these contests, saying the contests treat women as objects and place too much importance on women’s looks. But in Latin America, beauty contests are a source of pride. And in Venezuela, they are almost a national obsession(狂熱).

Are Venezuelan women really more beautiful than other women? “They are not really more beautiful here,” says Selena, who trains girls for the contest. “It’s just that the girls here work harder and prepare more than anyone else.” Preparing for a contest is a full-time job that includes sixteen-hour days for six months. Many of the women take a leave of absence from their jobs during the training period. “If you don’t take this seriously, you don’t have a chance.” Selena says.

The preparation takes many hours a day. The contestants stretch their bodies and practice their walks down the runway. They work on their speeches and practice answering questions such as, “Whom do you admire most in the world?” They starve to stay slim. They take classes to learn how to style their hair and apply makeup. Most of them grow their hair long and diet to lose at least 10 pounds. Many of them have their teeth straightened or have plastic surgery (整形外科手術(shù)) to straighten or fix other body parts.

It isn’t easy, and the contestants give up a lot for the contest. One Miss Universe winner immediately put on 20 pounds after the contest. She said the only thing she wanted to do after the contest was to eat. The cost is high as well. The training for the Miss Venezuela and Miss Universe contests can cost up to $ 60,000. Fortunately the television station that sponsors (贊助) the contest pays the costs of training the finalists. Yet most of the contestants say it’s worth the effort. A former Miss Universe is now a mayor of a district in a large city. Although she had no political experience before that, she has been asked to run for higher political office.

Another winner has her own television show. Winners have an advantage they could not get anywhere else. “It’s the only chance you have to make it.” Says one contestant. “You can’t get these opportunities any other way.”

61. From the above passage we can infer that Venezuela is probably____.

A. a place where contestants from all parts of the world gather together

B. a city in America where beauty contest is held

C. a country in Latin America

D. a world beauty center

62. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Contestants have to stay away from their work for a period of time before the contest.

B. Only a few women won the contest without being trained.

C. Beauty isn’t the only factor for a contestant to win the contest.

D. It’s too expensive for individuals (個(gè)人) to pay for the training for the contest.

63. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Beauty Means Money

B. Venezuelan Women — the Most Beautiful Women in the World

C. How to Succeed in the Beauty Contest

D. Training — the Only Way to Success

Answer 1

60-63 ACBC

解析:

60.A  標(biāo)題判斷題，可用邏輯推斷法來解。認(rèn)真閱讀分析原文可知，作者在文章中主要分析了人們不說“不”的原因及如果說不的方法來論證文章第四節(jié)Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice這一論點(diǎn)，由此可以推出文章的標(biāo)題。

61.C  推理判斷題，可用邏輯推斷法來解。由原文第一節(jié)They win the Miss Latin America, Miss Universe, and Miss World contests more frequently than women from any other country.可推斷Venezuela是比拉丁美洲的小地理單位，可見它是拉丁美洲一個(gè)國家。

62.B  細(xì)節(jié)判斷題，可用直接就題找文法來解。認(rèn)真閱讀分析原文不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，原文提及A、C、D內(nèi)容，但沒有提及B內(nèi)容。

63.C  標(biāo)題判斷題，可用概括歸納法來解。認(rèn)真閱讀分析原文可知，本文主要介紹委內(nèi)瑞拉姑娘參加選美比賽所做出的努力，因此以How to Succeed in the Beauty Contest為題準(zhǔn)確貼切。