完形填空（每小題1.5分，共20小題）
You are near the front line of a battle. Around you shells are exploding; people are shooting from a house behind you. What are you doing there? You aren’t a soldier. You aren’t 1 carrying a gun. You’re standing in front of a 2 and you’re telling the TV 3 what is happening.
It’s all in a day’s work for a war reporter, and it can be very 4 . In the first two years of the 5 in former Yugoslavia（前南斯拉夫), 28 reporters and photographers were killed. Hundreds more were 6 .
What kind of people put themselves in danger to 7 pictures to our TV screens and 48 to our newspapers? Why do they do it ?
“I think it’s every young journalist’s 9 to be a foreign reporter,” says Michael Nicholson, “that’s 10 you find the excitement. So when the first opportunity comes, you take it 11 it is a war.”
But there are moments of 12 . Jeremy Bowen says, “Yes, when you’re lying on the ground and bullets（子彈）are flying 13 your ears, you think: ‘What am I doing here? I’m not going to do this again.’ But that feeling 14 after a while and when the next war starts, you’ll be 15 .”
“None of us believes that we’re going to 16 ” adds Michael. But he always 17 a lucky charm（護(hù)身符）with him. It was given to him by his wife for his first war. It’s a card which says “Take care of yourself.” Does he ever think about dying? “Oh, 18 , and every time it happens you look to the sky and say to God, ‘If you get me out of this, I 19 I’ll never do it again.’ You can almost hear God 20 , because you know he doesn’t believe you .”
1. A．really B．simply C．even D．merely
2. A．battlefield B．camera C．crowd D．house
3. A．directors B．producers C．viewers D．a(chǎn)ctors
4. A．depressing B．disappointing C．dangerous D．endangered
5. A．life B．stay C．fight D．war
6. A．buried B．defeated C．wounded D．beaten
7. A．take B．make C．bring D．show
8. A．stories B．scenes C．passages D．contents
9. A．faith B．nightmare C．dream D．duty
10. A．how B．where C．why D．because
11. A．a(chǎn)s if B．even if C．even so D．ever since
12. A．surprise B．fear C．sadness D．shame
13. A．past B．into C．through D．a(chǎn)round
14. A．occurs B．returns C．goes D．continues
15. A．a(chǎn)way B．out C．there D．home
16. A．die B．leave C．remain D．escape
17. A．wears B．carries C．hangs D．holds
18. A．seldom B．never C．many times D．some time
19. A．promise B．consider C．guess D．a(chǎn)ccept
20. A．laughing B．screaming C．crying D．whispering
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.D
6.C
7.C
8.A
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.C
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.A
【解析】
試題分析：本文講述了戰(zhàn)地記者在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上所遇到的各種艱難和危險(xiǎn)并且描述了他們的思想斗爭(zhēng)的情況。
1.考查副詞：上句話說(shuō)，“你”不是士兵，接下來(lái)說(shuō)的是“你”甚至(even)沒(méi)有槍?zhuān)驗(yàn)椤澳恪笔菓?zhàn)地記者。選C。
2.考查名詞：通讀全文(尤其是第2段第1句話)可知，“你”是戰(zhàn)地記者(a war reporter)，那“你”當(dāng)然地站在 camera 前了。選B。
3.考查名詞：既然是戰(zhàn)地記者站在攝像機(jī)前，那當(dāng)然是給電視觀眾(TV viewers)作報(bào)道了。選C。
4.考查形容詞：根據(jù)第1段中說(shuō)的around you shells are exploding以及第2段中說(shuō)的…reporters and photographers were killed 可知，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，再結(jié)合常識(shí)，也知是危險(xiǎn)的，可選出答案C。
5.考查名詞：根據(jù)常識(shí)和后面的 28 reporters and photographers were killed 可知是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，答案選D。
6.考查名詞：根據(jù)文章意思和常識(shí)，戰(zhàn)地記者死了28人，那么還有數(shù)百人應(yīng)該是wounded。選C。
7.考查動(dòng)詞：比較： make 制造。take 帶去，拿到；bring 帶來(lái)； show 出示，拿給……看；結(jié)合后面的 pictures to our TV screens，只有bring 最佳。選C。
8.考查名詞：前面說(shuō)給電視帶來(lái)pictures，那么與之相對(duì)照，給報(bào)紙帶來(lái)的應(yīng)該是stories。選A。
9.考查名詞：根據(jù)下文可知，成為一名駐外記者是年輕記者的夢(mèng)想。選C。
10.考查where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，其意為“……的地方”。選B。
11.考查連詞：前文說(shuō)當(dāng)駐外記者是每個(gè)年輕記者的夢(mèng)想，所以當(dāng)實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的機(jī)會(huì)出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，他們就一定會(huì)抓住，即使(even if)是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)也不畏懼。選B。
12.考查名詞：根據(jù)下文中的…and bullet(子彈) are flying past your ears…What am I doing here? I’m not going to do this again 可知，記者們也有“害怕”的時(shí)候。選B。
13.考查介詞：子彈從耳邊飛過(guò)，用past，即指從耳朵旁邊飛過(guò)。注意不能用through，因?yàn)樗侵浮按┻^(guò)”“穿透”。選A。
14.考查動(dòng)詞：句中的but使句意發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)折，前面說(shuō)有時(shí)也有害怕的時(shí)候，后面經(jīng)but轉(zhuǎn)折后，應(yīng)該這種感覺(jué)一會(huì)兒就過(guò)去了。(答此題時(shí)要注意圍繞“當(dāng)駐外記者是每個(gè)年輕記者的夢(mèng)想”這一主題。)選C。
15.考查副詞：此處指的是害怕的感覺(jué)過(guò)去后，當(dāng)下一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)的時(shí)候，你又會(huì)出現(xiàn)在那里。選C。
16.考查動(dòng)詞：由下文可知，他們隨身帶著護(hù)身符，所以他們不相信他們會(huì)死（die）。選A。
17.考查動(dòng)詞：比較：wear 穿，戴；carry 帶，攜帶。 hang 懸掛；hold 握住，拿住；因其后的賓語(yǔ)是 a lucky charm(護(hù)身符)，顯然只有 carry 最合適。選B。
18.考查上下文串聯(lián)：比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，再結(jié)合空格后的every time，選C最佳。
19.考查名詞：向上帝祈求，當(dāng)然是說(shuō)“我保證”或“我發(fā)誓”，故選A最佳。
20.考查動(dòng)詞：由于戰(zhàn)地記者們?cè)凇巴顺觥边@個(gè)問(wèn)題上總是說(shuō)話不算數(shù)，所以當(dāng)上帝再次聽(tīng)到他們保證的時(shí)候，上帝便會(huì)“發(fā)笑”了。選A。
考點(diǎn)：考查故事類(lèi)短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要是測(cè)試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力，即從語(yǔ)篇的角度綜合測(cè)試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對(duì)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的熟悉程度、以及語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的靈活運(yùn)用�？忌鲱}時(shí)必須時(shí)刻從上下文考慮，不應(yīng)該只看到所添的詞在短語(yǔ)或句子內(nèi)是否可行。因此，在做題時(shí)最好將全文通讀一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。整個(gè)完形填空大題，設(shè)空科學(xué)合理，考生不難從中領(lǐng)會(huì)大意，從而下手會(huì)比較順利，從選項(xiàng)中可以看出，本大題主要還是考查了聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境的運(yùn)用。
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