【題目】語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（只填1詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top.”

Whenever the sun 【1】 (drop) and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. 【2】 (walk) together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through 【3】 I learned lessons from his experiences. He always stressed to me, “You should have objectives and capacity (容量) like【4】 mountain.”

This【5】 (have) largely influenced my life. Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have had enough time【6】 (spend) together because my father was very busy. I believe mountaineering is really【7】 (benefit). It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my 【8】 (patient). I loved climbing【9】 (mountain), to get away【10】 the noise and pollution of the city, and breathe the fresh air.

【答案】

【1】 dropped

【2】walking

【3】which

【4】the/a

【5】has

【6】to spend

【7】beneficial

【8】patience

【9】mountains

【10】from

【解析】

試題分析：閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（只填1詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

【1】 dropped 句意：無論什么時(shí)候太陽降落，藍(lán)藍(lán)的天空出現(xiàn)，我父親和我過去常在我家附近爬山�？芍靡话氵^去時(shí)態(tài)，故填dropped。注意過去式變化時(shí)要雙寫。

【2】walking 句意：我父親和我一起散步時(shí)，我們有許多次談話。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填walking。

【3】which conversations做先行詞，指物，后面是一個(gè)定語從句，through是介詞，故填which。

【4】the/a 句意：你要有山一般的堅(jiān)定的目標(biāo)和寬闊的胸懷。故填the/a。

【5】has 句意：這對(duì)我的生活有大的影響。上下文聯(lián)系可知是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填has。

【6】to spend 此處是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語，“一起度過的時(shí)間”。故填to spend。

【7】beneficial 句意：爬山運(yùn)動(dòng)真的是有益的。此處是形容詞做表語，故填beneficial。

【8】patience 句意：發(fā)展我的耐心。my形容詞性物主代詞后面用名詞，故填patience。

【9】mountains 句意：我喜歡爬山。用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示類指，故填mountains。

【10】from 固定詞組：get away from避開，離開。故填from。

【知識(shí)歸納】

淺談patient

1. patient病人（可數(shù)名詞）There are mang patients in the hospital.在醫(yī)院里有很多病人。

2. patient耐心的（形容詞）；patiently耐心地（副詞）；patience耐心（名詞）

He is very patient.他是非常有耐心的。

She is waiting for her parents patiently.她正在耐心地等她的父母。

The job needs patience.這份工作需要耐心。

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