7．One day，not too long ago，the employees of a large company in St．Louis，Missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door．The sign said，"Yesterday the person who had been hindering（阻礙）your（41）Bin this company passed away．We （42）C you to join the funeral（葬禮）in the room that has been （43）Bin the gym．"
At first everyone was sad to（44）Athat one of their colleagues had died．（45）D after a while they started getting （46）C about who this person might be．The curiosity（47）Aas the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last respects．Everyone （48）D，"Who is this person that was hindering my growth？Well，（49）Ahe's no longer here!"
One by one the（50）Agot closer to the coffin （棺材） and when they looked inside it，
they （51）Dbecame speechless．They stood over the coffin，（52）C into silence，as if someone had（53）Bthe deepest part of their soul．
There was a mirror inside the coffin-everyone who looked inside it could see himself．There was also a （54）B next to the mirror（55）D，"There is only one person who is able to（56）Ayour growth：it is YOU．"
You are the only person who can determine your （57）C．You are the only person who can  （58）Cyour happiness，realization and success．You are the only person who can help yourself．Your life does not change when your boss changes，your friends change，your parents change，your partner changes or your company changes．Your life changes when YOU change，when you go（59）D your limiting beliefs and when you realize that you are the only one（60）Bfor your life．

41．A．a(chǎn)bilityB．growthC．talentD．practice
42．A．makeB．letC．inviteD．have
43．A．startedB．preparedC．openedD．created
44．A．hearB．receiveC．noticeD．find
45．A．forB．orC．soD．but
46．A．a(chǎn)ngryB．sorryC．curiousD．nervous
47．A．grewB．a(chǎn)ppearedC．improvedD．disappeared
48．A．saidB．shoutedC．criedD．wondered
49．A．a(chǎn)t leastB．in factC．a(chǎn)t onceD．a(chǎn)t all
50．A．employeesB．managersC．friendsD．leaders
51．A．clearlyB．fortunatelyC．obviouslyD．suddenly
52．A．worriedB．frightenedC．shockedD．delighted
53．A．brokenB．touchedC．stolenD．changed
54．A．letterB．signC．markD．book
55．A．tellingB．talkingC．speakingD．saying
56．A．limitB．helpC．improveD．inspire
57．A．businessB．heartC．lifeD．mind
58．A．realizeB．satisfyC．influenceD．consider
59．A．forB．uponC．withinD．beyond
60．A．reasonableB．responsibleC．suitableD．valuable．

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了一個(gè)小故事告訴我們你是唯一能幫助你自己的人，只有自己可以實(shí)現(xiàn)成功．

解答 41-45 BCBAD   46-50CADAA   51-55 DCBBD       55-60 ACCDB
41．B．考查名詞辨析．依據(jù)下文的"Everyone wondered．‘Who is this person that was hindering my growth'"中的"my growth"可以推知，此處指在公司里阻礙自己成長(zhǎng)的人，故選B項(xiàng)．a(chǎn)bility能力；talent天賦；practice實(shí)踐；故選B．
42．C．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．作為一個(gè)公司，有人去世，如果讓員工參加葬禮，只可能是邀請(qǐng)，而不可能是要求、允許或建議，故選invite；故選C．
43．B．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．依據(jù)句意可知，體育館的這個(gè)房間是被準(zhǔn)備好舉行葬禮用的，所以選prepared．start開(kāi)始；open開(kāi)放；create創(chuàng)造，均不符合句意；故選B．
44．A．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．由第一段內(nèi)容可知，此處指公司的員工們都已經(jīng)知曉了這一消息．句意為：知道他們的一個(gè)同事去世后，一開(kāi)始大家都很傷心．receive收到（指具體的物）；notice注意到；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；故選A．
45．D．考查介詞辨析．上文提及剛開(kāi)始大家都很傷心，后來(lái)又對(duì)誰(shuí)死了感到好奇，二者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞but；故選D．
46．C．考查形容詞辨析． 有同事去世了，但誰(shuí)也不知道是誰(shuí)去世了，所以此處用curious，大家好奇（地想知道）這個(gè)人是誰(shuí)，而不可能是生氣、遺憾或者緊張；故選C．
47．A．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，公司的員工們對(duì)于誰(shuí)去世了很好奇，所以這里指人們來(lái)到體育館的時(shí)候，這種興奮"增強(qiáng)"了．用grow能夠很形象地描繪出當(dāng)時(shí)大家的情緒變動(dòng)．而appear出現(xiàn)；improve改善，提高；develop發(fā)展，都與上下文不符；故選A．
48．D．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．此處指同逝去的人道別并致以"最后的敬意"，故此處用respect尊敬，敬意．sight視力，看見(jiàn)；attention注意，關(guān)注；appreciation感激，均不符合語(yǔ)境；故選D．
49．A．考查短語(yǔ)辨析．a(chǎn)t least至少；反正；in fact事實(shí)上；at once立刻，馬上；in general總的來(lái)說(shuō)．句意為：誰(shuí)是阻礙我成長(zhǎng)的人呢？嗯，反正這個(gè)人已經(jīng)不在了．故這里應(yīng)用at least；故選A．
50．A．考查名詞辨析．由上文提及的"The excitement…as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last…"可知，來(lái)體育館給死者送行的都是公司的員工；故選A．
51．D．考查副詞辨析．由下文可知，棺材里放置的是一面鏡子，這出乎他們的意料．所以這里用suddenly，表示"出乎意料"．而quickly迅速地；finally最后；obviously顯然地，均不符合語(yǔ)境；故選D．
52．C．考查形容詞辨析．剛開(kāi)始人們都覺(jué)得棺材里是人，而去了看到里面放著一面鏡子，當(dāng)然極其吃驚．Worry擔(dān)心的；depress郁悶的；embarrass尷尬的，均不符合語(yǔ)境；故選C．
53．B．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．由下文知，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)棺材里面放的是鏡子，由此可推知，阻礙他們前進(jìn)的是他們自己，這猶如有人"觸動(dòng)了"他們的心靈深處，所以用touch；故選B．
54．B．考查名詞辨析．由語(yǔ)境及文章第一段The sign said…再結(jié)合空前的also一詞可以得知答案為sign；故選B．
55．D．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．read表示"（告示牌、標(biāo)志物上）寫(xiě)著…"之意．其實(shí)依據(jù)文章第一段知，該處也可以用said，但不可以用wrote；故選D．
56．A．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．set limits to…給…設(shè)限，為固定搭配．句意為：只有一個(gè)人能給你的成長(zhǎng)設(shè)限，那就是你；故選A．
57．C．考查名詞辨析．由下文的"Your life does not change when your boss changes"及"when you realize that you are the only one…for your life．"可知，這里說(shuō)的是：你是唯一能夠改變你的生活的人．所以用life；故選C．
58．C．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．句意為：你是唯一能夠影響你的幸福、認(rèn)知和成功的人．這里強(qiáng)調(diào)你對(duì)這一切的影響力；故選C．
59．D．考查介詞辨析．文章告訴我們，我們之所以在成長(zhǎng)進(jìn)步中受到阻礙，是因?yàn)槲覀冏约航o自己設(shè)限了，所以我們要想改變這一切，就必須越過(guò)…，go beyond在此表示"越過(guò)…"；故選D．
60．B．考查形容詞辨析．當(dāng)認(rèn)識(shí)到你是唯一能夠?qū)ψ约荷钬?fù)責(zé)的人…be responsible for對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)；故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力，在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解，再作出正確的判斷

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

17．My wife and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local convenience store．I don't think many people appreciate what a difficult job these folks have．They work for a little over minimum wage and I often wonder how they make ends meet．
One of the clerks，Charlie，was always wearing his glasses but he didn't one day．I asked him about it and he said they'd been out of order and that he couldn't afford a new pair．His family needed money．It was obvious that he was having a difficult time．
We wanted to help him，so we turned to our own eye doctor for assistance with a plan．We had his secretary contact him，asking him to come in for an eye exam for free．We told the doctor to let him order whatever glasses he wanted and that we would pay for them．Although Charlie questioned what was going on，the doctor just to ld him that someone had offered the money for his new glasses．When we went in to pay the bill，the doctor told us he was so touched by our idea that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses!
It was so wonderful to see Charlie in her new glasses and he enjoyed telling all the regular customers how the gift came about．I'm sure that upon hearing her story，ideas of kindness may have emerged in the minds of many．

21．Why didn't the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day？C
A．It was very warm and fine．
B．His old glasses were broken．
C．His glasses were missing．
D．He forgot to wear his glasses．
22．From the passage，we can infer thatB．
A．Charlie was a young man with skills
B．Charlie knew who paid the money for the new glasses
C．Charlie didn't support his family with enough money
D．Charlie entirely accepted the money for the new glasses
23．The underlined word"waived"in the third paragraph can be replaced byA．
A．gave up       B．took up       C．cut down          D．put off
24．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage？B
A．The Wonderful Feeling of Helping others   
B．Customers'Gift to an Employee
C．A Friendly Clerk-Charlie              
D．A New Pair of Glasses．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：解答題

18．Many student are in the classroom．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

15．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文．作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改． 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞．刪除：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent．It was very crowded．Tony saw a toy on a shop window．He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop．After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing．Tony was scared and begun to cry．A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop．Five minutes later．Tony saw parents．Mom said"How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried．"Tony promised her that this would never happen again．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

2．English is fast becoming the language of science around the world，but what is its future among everyday speakers？One expert points out that the percentage（比率） of native English speakers is declining（降低） while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people．But English will continue to remain widespread and important．
However，British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance（主導(dǎo)） by the middle of this century to rank after Chinese，about equally with Arabic，Hindi，and Urdu．"The number of people speaking English as a first language continues to rise，but it isn't rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world，simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken，"he says．
In a recent article in the journal Science，Mr．Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon．These are Bengali，Tamil，and Malay，spoken in south and southeast Asia．
David Crystal，the author of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language，says about 1.5billion of the world's six billion people speak it as a second language compared to the 400million native speakers．But another expert on the English language says Mr．Graddol underestimates （低估） the future of its dominance．"All the evidence suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hill and is getting faster，but nobody quite knows what's going to happen because no language has been in this position before．"he said．

8．In David Graddol's opinion，English willC．
A．remain widespread and important
B．be more important than any other language
C．lose its dominant position
D．die away in the near future
9．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies thatA．
A．more and more language users will choose English
B．the English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the past
C．English language will soon drop in dominance
D．snowballs will roll down faster than language balls
10．How many experts does the passage mention who express their ideas about the future of English？B
A．2．    B．3．
C．4．    D．5．
11．What should be the best title for the passage？B
A．English Remaining in the Dominant Position
B．The Future of English？Who Knows？
C．Opinions from Different Experts
D．The English Language Snowball Rolling Down．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

12．As we all know，the official languages of Canada are French and English．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

19．-Congratulations!I hear you passed the driving test the first time you took it．
-Thanks．You know，I        full preparations for it．（　�。�
A．madeB．have madeC．had madeD．was making

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

16．Once there lived a rich man （61）whowanted to do something for the people of his town．（62）Butfirst he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help．
In the center of the main road into the town，he placed （63）avery large stone．Then he （64）hid（hide） behind a tree and waited．Soon an old man came along with his cow．
"Who put this stone in the center of the road？"said the old man，but he did not try to remove the stone．Instead，with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued his way．（65）Anotherman came along and did the same thing； then another came，and another．All of them complained about the stone but none tried to remove （66）it．Late in the afternoon a young man came along．He saw the stone，（65）saying（say） to himself，"The night （68）will be（be） very dark．Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone．"
Then he began to move the stone．He pushed and pulled with all his （69）strength（strong） to move it..（70）Underthe stone，he found a bag of money．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

17．Another cultural aspect of nonverbal communication is one that you might not think about：space．Every person feels himself have a sort of invisible protection surrounding his physical body．When someone comes too close，he feels uncomfortable．When he bumps onto someone，he feels obliged to apologize．But the size of a person's"comfort zone"depends on his cultural ethnic origin．For example，in casual conversation，many Americans stand about four feet apart．In other words，they like to keep each other"at an arm's length"．People in Latin or Arab cultures，in contrast，stand very close to each other and touch each other often．If someone from one of those cultures stands too close to an American while in conversation，the Americans may feel uncomfortable and back away．
When Americans are talking，they expect others to respond to what they are saying．To Americans，polite conversationalists understand by showing expressions of excitement or dislike，shock or sadness．People with a"poker face"，whose emotions are hidden by a deadpan（無(wú)表情的） expression，are looked upon with suspicion．Americans also show their attentiveness in a conversation by raising their eyebrows，nodding，smiling politely and maintaining good eye contact．However，some cultures view direct eye contact as impolite or threatening．Americans see it as a sign of genuineness and honesty．If a person doesn't look you in the eye，American might say：you should question his motives---or suppose that he doesn't like you．Yet with all the concern for eye contact，Americans still consider staring---especially at strangers---to be rude．
58．What the author discussed in the previous section is most probably aboutD．
  A．classification of nonverbal communication
  B．the reasons why people should think about space
  C．the relationship between communication and space
  D．some other cultural aspects of nonverbal communication
59．How far people keep to each other while talking is closely associated with theirB．
A．race      
B．culture         
C．custom      
D．nationality
60．When a person from Latin America talks to an Arabian on informal occasions，A．
A．he stands about four feet away            
B．"comfort zone"does not exist
C．keeping close enough is preferred             
D．communication barriers （障礙） may appear
61．In a conversation between friends，Americans regard it as honest and truthful toA．
A．maintain direct eye contact                   
B．hide emotions with a deadpan expression
C．display excitement or dislike，shock or sadness   
D．raise their eyebrows，nod and smile politely．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案