根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

To emigrate means to move to another country and start a new life.   1.     Also, it is the surest way to change a man’s life completely.

Nowadays, emigration is especially important to scientists and people possessing unique skills and talents.   2.    Also, emigration might be your answer to all the difficult questions life brought to you. And, of course, if you are a scientist with a PH.D. degree and your country does not believe your research to deserve adequate funding, emigration may be your only way to continue professional activities.

 3.   European finest professionals, talented scientists, engineers, inventors, doctors, writers, musicians, actors, artists, athletes began moving to the US soon after the end of the World War II.

  4.   The United States is still attracting people from all walks of life. And most capable and talented among them are most welcome there. Even during the world economic crisis, America remains a country with the most stable economy and best funded research and development institutions. Thousands of immigrants arrive in the US every day in search of success and recognition.   5. 

A.The USA is suffering from brain drain most in the world.

B.Emigration is and always has been an ultimate answer to challenges of life.

C.Emigration is becoming more and more serious in less-developed countries.

D.Today, sixty years later, that emigration of talents called brain drain still exists.

E.Emigration of people who can make a great contribution to scientific and cultural fields is not a new phenomenon.

F.People consider the USA as the perfect place where one can reap the best rewards for creativity and knowledge.

G.If your talent in music or literature, theater or painting seems not in need of in your country, emigration might be your best bet to achiever your creative goals.

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.G

3.E

4.D

5.F

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了移民的現(xiàn)象，早在二次世界大戰(zhàn)的時(shí)候就有一些有才的人為了發(fā)揮自己的才能離開(kāi)自己的國(guó)家去外國(guó)移民，現(xiàn)在60多年以后這種現(xiàn)象仍然存在，其中美國(guó)是人們移民的主要國(guó)家，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為他們的創(chuàng)造力和知識(shí)只有在美國(guó)能夠得到最好的回報(bào)。

1.根據(jù)Also, it is the surest way to change a man’s life completely.可知上句敘述的是移民是或總是挑戰(zhàn)生活的一種最后的答案，它能徹底地改變?nèi)说纳�，故選B。

2.根據(jù)Also, emigration might be your answer to all the difficult questions life brought to you 可知上文敘述的是如果你在你的國(guó)家，你的在音樂(lè)、文學(xué)、戲劇或繪畫的天賦不需要，移民可能是實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)的最好的方法，并且移民可能能夠解決你的這些問(wèn)題，故選G。

3.根據(jù)空格后是對(duì)于發(fā)生在過(guò)去的移民現(xiàn)象的存在，所以前面應(yīng)是概括地?cái)⑹鰧?duì)于那些在科學(xué)和文化領(lǐng)域做出貢獻(xiàn)的人來(lái)說(shuō)移民不是一個(gè)新的現(xiàn)象，故選E。

4.根據(jù)上文敘述是二次世界大戰(zhàn)后的移民到現(xiàn)在有60多年的歷史了，所以下文是今天60多年以后，人才的移民仍然存在，故選D。

5.根據(jù)Thousands of immigrants arrive in the US every day in search of success and recognition.成千上萬(wàn)的移民每天都有到達(dá)美國(guó)來(lái)尋找成功和認(rèn)可，下句是總結(jié)性的一句人們認(rèn)為美國(guó)是對(duì)于他們的創(chuàng)造力和知識(shí)能夠得到最好回報(bào)的地方，故選F。

考點(diǎn)：信息匹配。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：理清句際間意義的關(guān)系  文章的內(nèi)容是根據(jù)各層各段的大意有機(jī)地組合而成，各個(gè)層次，各個(gè)段落之間不管怎樣錯(cuò)落有致，但它所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容都是要圍繞中心的，各句之間都有一定的語(yǔ)脈，從邏輯意義上來(lái)看，語(yǔ)段的句際關(guān)系可分為平列、順序、層遞、轉(zhuǎn)折、總分、解釋、因果等關(guān)系。構(gòu)成語(yǔ)段的各個(gè)句子之間有時(shí)可以包含一種以上的句際關(guān)系。因此，理解閱讀材料時(shí)一定要把握語(yǔ)脈，理清句際間的關(guān)系，進(jìn)而理解語(yǔ)段或全文的內(nèi)容。

 

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