Joe Biggs was a butcher. His shop was in a village in the beautiful south of England, and he 31 in it for many years while his father was there. Then when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop, and Joe was alone in it, so he had to work 32 .
Joe worked five and a half days a week. His shop 33 at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was closed the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the 34 days.
Most of Joe’s 35 came to his shop from the nearest town, but sometimes he got up earlier than usual in the morning and 36 into the city to choose meat. It was 37 there.
Joe had a big 38 in his shop, but he tried not to buy too 39 meat at a time, and to 40 it before he bought more.
One 41 a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “Sorry I’m late,” she said, “but some friends have just telephoned to say that they are coming to 42 tonight, and I need more 43 .”
Joe only had one piece of meat in the shop. He had sold all the others 44 in the day. He took the piece 45 and said to the woman, “This is 6.5 pounds.”
“That piece is too 46 .” the woman said. “Haven’t you got anything bigger?”
Joe went 47 the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out 48 and shut the door of the refrigerator 49 , then he brought the piece of meat back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. It’s 8.75 pounds.”
“Good,” the woman answered with a smile, “give me 50 of them, please.”
1.A. lived B. studied C. worked D. played.
2.A. more B. harder C. later D. again
3.A. shut B. started C. opened D. served
4.A. hardest B. easiest C. quietest D. busiest
5.A. customers B. meat C. buyers D. friends
6.A. walked B. flew C. drove D. ran
7.A. easier B. fresher C. nearer D. cheaper
8.A. refrigerator B. room C. kitchen D. cupboard
9.A. much B. expensive C. fresh D. adequate
10.A. eat B. cook C. sell D. freeze
11.A. Thursday B. Sunday C. Monday D. Saturday
12.A. party B. dinner C. lunch D. dance
13.A. food B. vegetable C. meat D. fruit
14.A. later B. earlier C. quicker D. cheaper
15.A. in B. up C. away D. out
16.A. small B. large C. cheap D. bad
17.A. outside B. from C. into D. through
18.A. still B. again C. even D. back
19.A. carefully B. quickly C. lightly D. heavily
20.A. both B. none C. each D. all
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.A
9.A
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.A
【解析】
試題分析:本文一篇記敘文。文章講述了Joe在肉店買肉的故事,文章結(jié)尾發(fā)人深省。
1.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處live生活,居。籹tudy學(xué)習(xí); work工作 ; play玩耍。Joe Biggs是一名屠夫,他和父親在肉店一起工作(work)了想當(dāng)年。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境選C。
2.B考查副詞詞義辨析。此處more更多;harder 更加努力;later后來(lái);again再一次。父親65歲后就不在肉店工作了,就只剩下Joe一個(gè)人,所以他必須更加努力(harder)地工作。故選B。
3.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處shut 關(guān)門; starte開(kāi)始;open開(kāi)門;serve服務(wù)。根據(jù)文意可知,他一周工作5天半,周日關(guān)門,周六最忙,所以只能是周四1點(diǎn)鐘開(kāi)始關(guān)門,半天不營(yíng)業(yè)。故選A。
4.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處hardest最難;easiest 最簡(jiǎn)單;quietest最安靜;busiest最繁忙。根據(jù)文意可知,周日不營(yíng)業(yè),所以周六最繁忙(busiest)。故選D。
5.B考查名詞詞義辨析。此處customers客戶; meat肉;buyers 買者; friends朋友。Joe肉店里的肉(meat)是從最近的城鎮(zhèn)買來(lái)的。故選A。
6.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處walk步行;flew 乘飛機(jī);drove開(kāi)車;. ran跑。根據(jù)文意,他步行、跑著和乘飛機(jī)買肉,都不符合邏輯,所以開(kāi)車去買肉。故選C。
7.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處easier較簡(jiǎn)單的;fresher較新鮮的;nearer較近的; cheaper較便宜的。根據(jù)文意,他早上很早就開(kāi)車進(jìn)城買肉,就是為了買便宜的。本題易誤選B,合格的肉都應(yīng)該是新鮮的,所以B錯(cuò)誤。
8.A考查名詞詞義辨析。此處refrigerator冰箱;room 房間; kitchen廚房;cupboard櫥柜。根據(jù)文意可知,他的肉店應(yīng)該有一個(gè)大的冰箱,以防肉變壞。故選A。
9.A考查副詞詞義辨析。此處much 多; expensive 貴;fresh新鮮;adequate充裕的。根據(jù)文意可知,他有一個(gè)大的冰箱,所以他一次不買太多(too much)的肉,賣完之后再買新肉。故選A。
10.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處eat 吃;cook 烹調(diào);sell賣;freeze冷凍。根據(jù)文意可知,他有一個(gè)大的冰箱,所以他一次不買太多的肉,賣(sell)完之后再買新肉。故選C。
11.A考查語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)文意可知,周四一點(diǎn)關(guān)門,正好一位婦女在一點(diǎn)差五分的時(shí)候來(lái)買肉,可以推知是在星期四。因?yàn)樾瞧谒囊稽c(diǎn)關(guān)門。故選A。
12.B考查名詞詞義辨析。此處party聚會(huì);dinner餐;lunch午餐; dance跳舞。有幾個(gè)朋友打電話說(shuō),他們今晚要來(lái)吃飯,我需要更多的肉。Come to dinner意為:來(lái)吃飯。
13.C考查名詞詞義辨析。此處food 食物;vegetable 蔬菜;meat 肉;fruit水果。根據(jù)文意可知,有幾個(gè)朋友打電話說(shuō),他們今晚要來(lái)吃飯,我需要更多的肉。肉店里自然賣的是肉,故選C。
14.B考查副詞的用法。此處later 后來(lái);earlier早些時(shí)候;quicker更快的;cheaper更便宜的。Joe只有一塊肉了,這天的早些時(shí)候把其他的肉都買了。根據(jù)句意選B。
15.D考查副詞及短語(yǔ)的用法。此處take out 意為:拿出。他把一塊肉拿出來(lái)。故選D。
16.A考查形容詞的用法。此處small小的;large大的;cheap便宜的;bad壞的。根據(jù)后文的Haven’t you got anything bigger?可知,用small,這是一對(duì)反義詞。
17.C考查介詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解。此處outside外面;from 從……,由……; into進(jìn)入; through通過(guò)。他從肉店后面的房間走進(jìn)來(lái),打開(kāi)冰箱。
18.B考查副詞詞義辨析。此處still 仍然;again再一次;even即使;back回來(lái)。他再一次(again)把那塊肉拿出來(lái)。故選B。
19.D考查副詞詞義辨析。此處carefully仔細(xì)地;quickly快速地;lightly輕輕地;heavily 重重地。他把冰箱的門重重地關(guān)上,讓外面的那位婦女聽(tīng)到聲音,意思是說(shuō),他拿了一塊新的。結(jié)果那位婦女兩塊都要。
20.A考查代詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解。此處both兩個(gè)都;none一個(gè)沒(méi)有;each每個(gè);all所有的。他把冰箱的門重重地關(guān)上,讓外面的那位婦女聽(tīng)到聲音,意思是說(shuō),他拿了一塊新的。結(jié)果那位婦女兩塊(both)都要。故選A。
考點(diǎn):考查記敘文的完形填空。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:課堂三級(jí)講練高中英語(yǔ)必修① 題型:054
完形填空
Joe Biggs was a butcher(肉商) in a village. He worked in it for many years while his father was there. Then when his father 1 the age of 65, he stopped working. Joe was alone in it, so he had to work 2 .
Joe worked five and a half days a week. His shop 3 at one o'clock on Thursday, and it was shut 4 of Sunday. Saturdays were the 5 day.
Most of Joe's 6 came to his shop from the nearest town. However sometimes he got up earlier 7 and drove into the city to choose meat. It was cheaper there.
Joe had a big refrigerator in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meat 8 , and to sell it 9 he bought more.
One day a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “I'm 10 , I'm late,” she said, “ 11 some people have just phoned to say that they are going to 12 tonight, and I need some meet.” Joe only had 13 of good meat. He had sold 14 earlier in the day. He took the piece out and said, “This is 6.5 pounds.”
“That piece is too 15 ,”the woman said, “Haven't you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, 16 the piece of meat into it, took 17 out again and shut the door of the refrigerator 18 . Then he brought the piece back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and 19 . It's 8.75 pounds.”
“Good,” the woman said with a smile. “Give me 20 of them.”
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