分析 本文是一篇社會文化類閱讀.文章通過實驗表明提高記憶力的最佳途徑就是經(jīng)常測試自己的知識.
解答 67-70 DBAC
67.D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"This is partly because of flaws(缺陷) in our ability to think about our own thinking"可知有時我們記不住是因為采取了不恰當?shù)姆绞剑蔬xD.
68.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"It seems the effective way to learn is to practice getting items back from memory,not trying to consolidate(鞏固) them in there by further study."可知實驗的目的是找到最好的鞏固知識的方法.故選B.
69.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)"So the evidence has a moral for teachers:there's more to testing than finding out what students knows--tests can also help us remember."可知提高記憶的最佳方式是經(jīng)常測試自己的知識.故選A.
70.C.主旨大意題.縱覽全文并根據(jù)"If I asked you to sit down and remember a list of phone numbers or a series of facts,how would you go about it?There's a fair chance that you'd be doing it wrong."可知文章主要介紹了如何提高記憶力.故選C.
點評 本文是一篇社會文化類閱讀.此類題型主要考查學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.細節(jié)理解題是針對文中某個細節(jié)、某句話或某部分具體內(nèi)容設置問題,所以在做細節(jié)理解題時要結(jié)合原文和提干有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析,再結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.在做主旨大意題時考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點,確定主旨.
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