分析 本文敘述了美國年輕人考駕照比例的下降,文章分析了具體的原因.
解答 71.C 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第一段16 was always a magical age,a symbol of maturity,responsibility and of course more independence and freedom.I sat through the hours of Driver's Ed classes eager to get out on the road.I couldn't wait to get my driver's license.可知16歲是可以考駕照的年齡.故C正確.
72.A 主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章第二段But it's a different story for today's teens.In January,the U.S.Department Transportation released 2012 data that showed only 30.7 percent of U.S.teens got their license at age 16,Twenty years before,that number was almost 45 percent.可知現(xiàn)在美國年輕人取得駕照的比例在下降,并分析了具體的原因.故A正確.
73.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段和第四段可知,耽誤青少年考取駕照的原因有賦稅和油價的上升,學(xué)業(yè)的壓力,活動的增加及國家和家長的限制;并沒有提到青少年對自由和獨(dú)立的追求影響了考駕照的積極性,故答案為D
74.C 推理題.根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Michelle Wei got her license as a senior in high school because her digital social life made it easy no to drive."If I couldn't get a ride to see my friend who lives a town over,"the 19-year-old said,"I could talk on IM or Skype."可知現(xiàn)在很多的年輕人都是通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行交流的,這對考駕照也有一定影響,他們不必要開車去見朋友了,通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流就可以了.故C正確.
75.B 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)Research has shown that these online relationships can lead to higher quality friendships,so it isn't necessarily a bad thing.However,it's important to find a balance.If old face-to-face friendships are good,why not drive to find them?說明作者建議我們有平衡的生活,故B正確.
點(diǎn)評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn).
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