Question

【題目】Camping without a campfire is not camping at all.Late-night conversations and games around the campfire are essential for a pleasant camping experience.【1】It needs a certain degree of responsibility. If you are planning to set up a campfire, or if you are planning to cook during camping, you should remember some fire safety tips.

Choose a campsite which has a campfire pit(深坑). 【2】If there is no fire pit, set up your own. However, you should be careful not to place the fire pit near your camping tent.

When you set up a campfire, make sure that you put the campfire materials in the right order. This can help you make sure that there will be no flying debris(碎片) once you light your fire. Put the light materials first such as paper or dry leaves.【3】Finally, make sure that you place stones around the campfire pit.

Never burn plastics or other poisonous materials, which will disturb your neighboring campground guests.【4】Do not use petrol every time you attempt to light your campfire. Use it only when all the other fire-making options fail.

【5】Before you leave your campsite or before you go to bed, make sure that your campfire is completely out. Leaving fire unattended runs high risks of forest fires and the like.

A. Then, put the wood.

B. That way, camping can give you a lot of freedom and fun.

C. However, you ought to be aware of the fact that camping with a campfire is not all about fun.

D. Petrol,diesel(柴油) and gas are among the most efficient ways to make a fire.

E. This will ensure that you will be capable of controlling your campfire.

F. Once your campfire is set up, do not leave the flame unattended.

G. Itwill also significantly pollute the air and promote the risk of fire spreads.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】E

【3】A

【4】G

【5】F

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文，在宿營的時候點起一對篝火會給我們帶來很多快樂，但如果不能很好處理營火也會帶來很多危險，作者在本文里提出四條處理營火的建議。

【1】根據(jù)橫線后句“It needs a certain degree of responsibility.”可知宿營營火雖然可以給人帶來很多快樂，但也會有一些危險。C項“However, you ought to be aware of the fact that camping with a campfire is not all about fun.”的內(nèi)容與上下文一致，故C項正確。

【2】橫線前句“Choose a campsite which has a campfire pit”建議我們挖一個深坑，確保我們可以控制住營火。E項“This will ensure that you will be capable of controlling your campfire.”內(nèi)容與上文一致，故E項正確。

【3】根據(jù)橫線前句“Put the light materials first such as paper or dry leaves.”可知作者建議我們先放一些比較輕的材料；橫線后句“Finally, make sure that you place stones around the campfire pit.”建議最后在坑里放石頭這樣重的材料，中間要放木材這樣的生火的主要材料。A項“Then, put the wood.”符合上下文語境，故A項正確。

【4】橫線前句“Never burn plastics or other poisonous materials”要求不能使用塑料或其他的有毒的材料，眾所周知塑料在燃燒的時候會發(fā)出有毒的氣味污染空氣，如果火勢太大還會導(dǎo)致大火蔓延。G項“Itwill also significantly pollute the air and promote the risk of fire spreads.”符合上下文語境，故G項正確。

【5】本段最后一句“Leaving fire unattended runs high risks of forest fires and the like”告訴我們?nèi)绻�我們留著營火不處理會導(dǎo)致森林火災(zāi)等類似的危險，所以一定要處理好營火。F項“Once your campfire is set up, do not leave the flame unattended.”符合上下文語境，故F項正確。